SIMPLE

PAST TENSE
vs
PRESENT
PERFECT
TENSE
 ANGGOTA
KELOMPOK

08 Amalia Rossa O. 16 Henggar Prasna P.

13 Firchamy Vuqi A. 30 Syahdinda Sherlyta L.

 4.
1. Adverbs
Definition of Time

5.
Verb
2. 3.
Social Structure
Function
 01
Definition
Simple Past Tense
Simple Past Tense is part
of tenses that is used to VS
express actions that
happened and were
completed in the past.
Present Perfect Tense
Present Perfect Tense is
tenses that shows the past
activity which still
continues until now or the
past activity which effect
still continues.
 02
Social Function
 Declare an event that happened in the past.

SIMPLE Expresses a common practice in the past.

PAST TENSE

Stating sequence of events or activities that

occurred in the past.

To express an event or events that happen

in the case did in the past.
 Talk about an event which started in the
past but continues or has an effect on the
present.

PRESENT Tell the effect of a past event.

PERFECT
TENSE
Tell something that has been done
(recently), although the time is not clear.
 03
Structure
 Simple Past Tense (verba)

Positive Negative Introgative

S + did + not + V1 +
S + V2 + Object/Complement Did + S + V1 +
Object/Complement Object/Complement?
 Simple Past Tense (nomina)

Positive Negative Introgative

S + To be
S + To be (Was/Were) + (Was/Were) + Not + To be (Was/Were) + S +
Object/Compliment Object/Compliment Object/Compliment?
 Present Perfect Tense (verba)

Positive Negative Introgative

S + Have not/Has not + V3 +

S + Have/Has + V3 + Have/Has + S + V3 +
Object/Complement
Object/Complement Object/Compliment?
 Present Perfect Tense (nomina)

Positive Negative Introgative

S + Have not/Has not +

S + Have/Has + Been + Have/Has + S + Been +
Been + Object/Complement
Object/Complement Object/Compliment?
 04
Adverbs Of Time
 This
“Simple Past Tense” 2 Months Morning
Ago
Once Upon
Time
Once Day
The Day
Last Month Before
3 Days
Last Night Ago Ago
(An Hour Ago)
Last Week Last Year

Yesterday
“Present Perfect Tense”
Ever

Until Now
Since
Before
Never
Already
For

Yet Still

Just
05
Verb
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01
Keywords

04
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02
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03
 1. Using verb 2 to verbal form in
positive sentence.
Simple 2. Using verb 1 to verbal form in
negative and introgative sentence.
Past 3. Using to be to nominal form
(positive, negative, and
Tense introgative).
 Using verb 3 to verbal form and using
“been” to nominal form. There are two
Present kinds of verb, regular, and irregular
verbs. Regular verbs ends with (-ed)
Perfect while irregular verbs have many forms.
Example :

Tense 1. Go---Went---Gone
2. Buy---Bought---Bought
3. Arise---Arouse---Arisen
THANKS
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