ARCHITECTURAL FEATURES

FORM & VOLUME | MOVEMENT & EXPERIENCE| PRINCIPLES OF ARCHITECTURE | AESTHETIC

FEATURES | MATERIALS & FINISHES
Simple cuboid
FORM AND VOLUME HITEX CONVENTION CENTER
Emphasis laid on function over form.
Simple rectangular form built with
minimum alterations to existing site
features.
Addition of The rectangular form makes the space
roofing more flexible and easier to
structure
accommodate large number of smaller
kiosks.

Simple cuboidal mass surmounted by a

barrel-vaulted metal roofing helps
admit maximum natural daylight into
the space thereby creating a sense of
openness in the interiors
Use of glass along the facade arc helps
make the structure look less bulky by
creating a visual break from the
massive stone structure below .
 FORM AND VOLUME ANVAYA CONVENTIONS
Form enhances function.
Minimal rectangular form avoiding complicated stretches of
corridors to make navigation within the space simple and easy.
Follows the shape of the site with minimal impact on existing
site conditions.

The simple cuboidal form of the building is topped by a pitched

roof that gives the building extra height.
The otherwise simple façade is made more aesthetically pleasing by
the addition of a layer of cladding that extends across the
north and east façade.
A projection in the form of a massive cantilever further makes
the façade more interesting, while also serving as a drop off
point for the users.
 FORM AND VOLUME ANVAYA CONVENTIONS
Form enhances function.
Minimal rectangular form avoiding complicated stretches of
corridors to make navigation within the space simple and easy.
Follows the shape of the site with minimal impact on existing
site conditions.

The simple cuboidal form of the building is topped by a pitched

roof that gives the building extra height.
The otherwise simple façade is made more aesthetically pleasing by
the addition of a layer of cladding that extends across the
north and east façade.
A projection in the form of a massive cantilever further makes
the façade more interesting,
Simple cuboid while also serving as a drop off
point for the users.

Extrusion and
addition of spaces
to create interest
 FORM AND VOLUME BANGALORE INTERNATIONAL CENTER
The trapezium form of the building fits snug within the
boundaries of the site and follows its shape to maximize the
utilization of the limited area available.
The terrace of the building serves as an amphitheater thereby
maximizing the utilization of space in the building.

The bulk of the trapezoidal structure is made more breathable

by creating voids in the form of balconies.
Use of glass along the façade also helps give the building a
feeling of transparency and makes it less bulky.
Vertical projections in the form of fins enhances the
verticality of the building, thereby balancing out the long
horizontal extent.
 Glass along
facade

Amphitheatre

Vertical
Projections
(fins)

HITEX
• Emphasis on function rather
than form
• Simple rectangular
planform
• Cuboidal mass topped with
barrel vaulted roofing for
added height
• Little to no modifications to
existing site features
FORM AND VOLUME
ANVAYA BIC ANALYSIS
• Efficiency in spaces and
• Emphasis on function
• Emphasis on function with flexibility in design can be
without compromising on
equal or more importance created by relying on a
form
given to form simple planform, further
creating visual interest
• Simple rectangular
• Simple trapezoidal planform through the usage of
planform
extrusions and voids in the
• Cuboidal mass with mass.
• Cuboidal mass topped with
extrusions and voids to
pitched roofing for added
create interest • Integrating the existing site
height
conditions, like daylighting,
• Little to no modifications to topography etc. into the
• Little to no modifications to
existing site features design succeeds in making
existing site features
the most of the available
resources
 MOVEMENT AND EXPERIENCE HITEX CONVENTION CENTER

3
2
4
1

The entrance plaza is

followed by wide
open spaces The glory of the sculpture is
surrounding the halls, followed by the entrance
which are made more plaza, shaded using an exposed
aesthetically pleasing network of trusses rising up
through the addition to a height of 9m,
of landscaping and The massive Striking/ident accentuating the
rock gardens, making structure of the ifying feature spaciousness of the area.
the space more hall dominates
welcoming. the open complex. The tusk
sculpture acts
The warm tones as a visual
on the façade gives landmark for
the building an the complex.
earthy feel,
making the The rising
structure less height of the
intimidating. sculpture
 MOVEMENT
AND EXPERIENCE HITEX CONVENTION CENTER

The exposed structure represents the culmination of form and

function, and succeeds in expressing the structural integrity of
the building in an aesthetically pleasing manner.

The barrel vaulted roof furthermore accentuates the height

of the building and creates a sense of openness.

PRINCIPLES OF ARCHITECTURE
The interior of the exhibition halls lack any
point of attraction or embellishment.

The halls are kept bare with an unsaturated

neutral color palette to cater to the
preferences of all the different users.

AXIS: The multiple halls are located axially, giving the

complex more uniformity, furthermore simplifying navigation.

SYMMETRY: The structure in itself is symmetric in nature, which is

more pleasing to the eye.

BALANCE: The horizontal extent of the building is balanced

out by the height of the roof achieved by a barrel vaulted
roofing system.

RYTHYM: Can be experienced in the interiors of the hall through

 MOVEMENT AND EXPERIENCE ANVAYA
CONVENTIONS
Landscaping along the driveway leading
to the building is done according to
the principles of symmetrical
4 balance which is not only visually
appealing but also creates a well
3 2 maintained appearance.
1

Prominent signage at
entrance, backed using
the same materials
used on the façade
help create
uniformity.
The triple heighted lobby following the
entrance of the building instantly
establishes a sense of grandeur when
coupled with the usage of luxurious
Focal marble finishes, chandeliers and curtain
Point wall.

Furthermore, the height of

the lobby combined with
daylighting through the
curtainn wall creates a The abstract mural along the columns
feeling of spaciousness as supporting the cantilever symbolizes the
a user enters the building, various activities taking place in the
which is accentuated by Centre, hence serving as a point of visual
the use of ceiling interest, as well as a conversation starter.
 MOVEMENT AND EXPERIENCE ANVAYA
CONVENTIONS

No variation in heights
between the lobby and the
auditorium. Therefore the
1 spaces flow into one another
uniformly.
No embellishments in the form
of lighting
fixtures/sculptures/color
2 palette in the exhibition halls.

Could be done so as to not

take away attention from the
events being held in the space.

Compared to the hall 1 and 2, which are

predominantly for larger exhibitions, hall 3,
which hosts smaller groups of people for
banquets and other informal events, is given
more of an aesthetic treatment in the form
of false ceiling and LED lighting.

This could be done to make the space more

inviting and visually pleasing informal
setting.

LED Lighting that are set in grooves starting

from the wall and extending across the
ceiling invites the users to view the room
from edge to edge.
 MOVEMENT AND EXPERIENCE ANVAYA
CONVENTIONS

2
PRINCIPLES OF ARCHITECTURE
1

A relatively The curving path leading to the lawn reveals

narrow pave way the space slowly creating a sense of interest
adorned with lush and wonder in users as they navigate their
landscaping on way to the open lawn.
either sides, at the
LINES: The elevation is strong and imposing
end opens up to
composed of strong horizontal and vertical
the vast lawn,
lines in the form of cantilevers and columns,
creating a
dramatic giving the structure a feeling of grandeur
and might.
transition of
space.
UNITY: The whole complex is made uniform by
repetition of materials like cladding or the
colour tones used, giving it a cohesive look.

The lawn is surrounded by hedges that BALANCE THROUGH ASYMMETRY: Although the
succeed in providing privacy all while keeping structure is not symmetric in nature, a balance
the space from feeling too cluttered or is maintained, with the horizontal elements
 MOVEMENT AND EXPERIENCE ANVAYA
CONVENTIONS

1
2 PRINCIPLES OF ARCHITECTURE
3

A relatively The curving path leading to the lawn reveals

narrow pave way the space slowly creating a sense of interest
adorned with lush and wonder in users as they navigate their
landscaping on way to the open lawn.
either sides, at the
end opens up to LINES: The theme of strong straight lines are
the vast lawn, continued in the interiors as well. The
creating a architect uses different tile colors, change
dramatic in textures that extend the whole length of
transition of the wall, chandeliers etc to achieve this
space. effect. This is successful in giving the room an
illusion of extra space.

SCALE: Factors like the room height, door

height etc are scaled proportionately to
The lawn is surrounded by hedges that
the massive size of the building.
succeed in providing privacy all while keeping
the space from feeling too cluttered or
CONTRAST: While maintaining a muted colour
 STAIRCASE
MOVEMENT AND EXPERIENCE BIC

PANTRY The architect has

tried to maintain the
2 3 openness of the space
by transforming
most of the upper
STAIRCASE
floor into voids,
resulting in a
1 mezzanine floor.

This, combined with

the open hallway
The lobby being a stretching to the
triple heighted farther extent of
space effortlessly the building, provides
creates a sense the user with
of openness. This open space is uninterrupted
accentuated through the visual
use of suspended connectivity, giving
The effect is installations that draws the illusion of
further amplified the vision of the user larger space.
by the use of jali upwards, coupled with the
The entrance to the work on the curtain wall that admits
building is marked by wall, giving it a maximum natural daylight
a wide timber feeling of into the space
doorway topped by transparency,
a cantilever with and the wide
exposed steel open doorway
members, both of leading to the
which at a glance restaurant
summarizes the which terminates
 STAIRCASE
MOVEMENT AND EXPERIENCE BIC

PANTRY The entry to the

4 5 auditorium from the
2 3 building is via the
rear end of the
lower level, from
STAIRCASE which point the
room descends to
finally converge at
1
the stage, at an
attempt to
streamline the
vision of the Theusertransition from the lounge area
directly to the stage
to the heightened auditorium space
as they enter. creates a dramatic effect through the
variation in heights.

Open pantry
accessed from the
hallway
A transition in height is developed
hallway through the lobby to
accommodate the first floor.

The extent of the lobby terminates

at a lounge located outside the
auditorium.

This space is given a focal point in

MOVEMENT AND EXPERIENCE BIC
Movement along upper floors follow the same principles of creating user experience as the lower floors.
SECOND FLOOR
FIRST FLOOR The second floor
The first floors consists of a houses the gallery,
lobby that overlooks the boardrooms & admin
ground floor lobby, and rooms and library.
connects to the seminar halls.
Limited amount of spaces on The partition for the
the first floor is a result of gallery and
trying to create larger open boardrooms is
area on the ground floor. achieved using glass,
to create a sense of
transparency
between spaces

The exposed
concrete
surfaces of
the library is
balanced
The seminar hall and boardroom out using
follows a conventional layout timber
with flexible furniture. bookshelves
and white
Interest is added to the neutral colored
color palette of the space using furniture
MOVEMENT AND EXPERIENCE
STAIRCASE
BIC

AMPHITHEATRE/TERRACE FLOOR
The terrace floor is utilized as an
amphitheater, with a canvas canopy to
provide relief from harsh sunlight.

A corridor from the second floor opens up

into the amphitheater creating a dramatic
transition of space.

The scale of the space is accentuated using

pergolas arranged in a rhythymic fashion.
 STAIRCASE
MOVEMENT AND EXPERIENCE BIC
LANDSCAPE ELEMENTS
PANTRY

STAIRCASE

Fishpond and
buffer
landscape on Linear
the south side Garden
Using two stretches of greenery of 1.5m width, the
of the plot
architect devised a linear garden, providing an
was a
experience of the landscape to the occupants of the
landscape
building due to its proximity.
requirement
The pond
by the and
client
buffer The furniture includes long monolithic stone
landscape benches, adding to the linear theme of the space, and
acts as a movable outdoor furniture. The paving comprises of
focal point, cobblestone with subtle variations in color, which
Rainwater
helps avoid monotony.
egaging the
Garden
This landscape element looks at creating a functioning
users and
making them urban ecosystem, preventing runoff and creating a
experience an winding walkway of local dry laid chapadi stone.
expanded
sense of This space acts as a break space for from the performances
 PRINCIPLES OF ARCHITECTURE
LINES: The elevation is composed of imposing straight lines both
horizontally and vertically which balance out the composition and
gives the building a mighty appearance despite the site area constraints.

Lines are also a prominent feature in the interior of the buildings, which
can be observed in the form of triple heighted spaces, linear stretches
of stairways, column, exposed beam network, jali patterns,
overhangs, pergolas etc.

RHYTHYM: The vertical element in the form of concrete fins are

rhythmically repeated to create a pattern on the façade, and help
balance out the strong horizontal extent of the building.
CONTRAST: The smoothness and lightness
UNITY: Unity is maintained through the structure in the form of
of curtain wall is in stark contrast with
uniform material choice and colour tones.
the textured bulkier exposed concrete
and brickwork elements.

BALANCE: Parts
of the design
are not
identical but
are
equal in
visual weight,
thereby
achieving an
informal
balance.
 MOVEMENT AND EXPERIENCE
HITEX ANVAYA
• Emphasis is laid on creating a
• Aims to create a pleasing
experience for the user as
they move through the
different parts of the
• Fairly simple layout and complex;
navigation paths, with
interest added through • achieved through mindful
landscaping and materials, selection of cohesive
rather than interior materials and landscaping
elements, due to the nature elements that work with the
of the space. overall theme of the Centre.
• Interiors treated in such a
way that a luxurious and rich
ambience is created.
BIC ANALYSIS
space that is more informal
and cozy, through the usage
of familiar materials left
exposed and a natural earthy
• The movement and
palette.
experience of a user in a
space can be elevated
• Despite the site area
through simple yet
constraints, the design gives
sophisticated layouts, usage
a feeling of openness and
of a cohesive color and
space through the usage of
material palette and
vast open corridors and
integrated landscaping.
mezzanine floors, aiding
uninterrupted visual
connectivity, thereby
enhancing the user’s
experience
HITEX CONVENTION CENTER AESTHETIC FEATURES
The building’s aesthetic features are
limited since emphasis was laid on the
functionality of the spaces and

Mild Ochre
movement of the users rather than
the form and visual appeal of the
building.
Interest has been created using

Deep Brown
structural steel members and
Warm
glass tones and
as well as hues
the offer
well a static
planned
color scheme
landscaping to the site.
around exhibition Interesting steel trusses have been used
halls. This gives a relatively dull to increase the structural aesthetics of
appearance to the complex, lacking the complex along with the use of glass
character and blends into the with steel.
surrounding context. The distinct roof curvature and side wings in each of the HITEX exhibition halls are
Brown achieved by utilizing steel trusses to achieve the columnless space underneath.
Sandy
Dimmed
Grey

The Exhibition
Center uses stone
cladding on the
front facing Service pipes, lines
facades of the and rainwater pipes
halls, paint and are concealed
plaster on the using service shafts
side and rear with slits shaped
 ANVAYA CONVENTIONS AESTHETIC FEATURES
The structure, being adorned Feature- Ambient Focal Point – Modern
Art Installation – A mural depicting an abstract visualization of the composite cladding and hefty ceiling light tucked chandelier
various activities that happen in a public gathering space such as a concrete elements, exhibits the quality away
convention center. of being a contemporary building
appealing to the user.

Clean, geometric lines dominate the

building along with pleasing interior
décor and visual reliefs such as
massive modernized chandeliers, which
plays the role of being a focal point
for visitors.

Elements in the interior including a

beautiful chandelier, polished Italian
Landscape Element – Steel frames erected along the circulation
marblepaths
tiles, timber accentuates
in the landscape paneling, warm of the path and
the curvature
ambient lighting the andaddscontemporary
visual interest to the building context
Tan#2
furniture
Dark Olive
add to the richness of the
Dark Olive White Smoke Grey Tan
Green Green#2building.

Hefty concrete
ACP
elements
cladding
Ambient lights
Contemporary
furniture

Italian marble tiles

 BANGALORE INTERNATIONAL CENTER AESTHETIC FEATURES
The entirety of the Focal points in As observed, the color palette that consists of
structure’s exposed the design muted earthy tones turns the interiors of the
Art Installation – Droplet Art Installation – A 5-pointed
brick and concrete, shaped bamboo lantern by organic shaped star form by
center into a warm and comforting informal
steel and glass is best Sandeep Sangaru artist Nivedita Deshpande space for the public to gather on a common
felt on the ground plinth and share their cultural, artistic and
floor, where the social interests.
architect has seamlessly

Raw Umber
linked it with the
By leaving the materials exposed, the
functionality
The richly articulated brick walland
architect encourages the users to
programming
seemingly floating over theof
entry tothe
the
restaurant gives transparency to appreciate its natural beauty
center.
spaces Since the space predominantly serves the

Gainsboro
purpose of a community center, more
emphasis is laid to make the space
informal and inviting.

Expansive use of
glass and steel

Dimmed
Grey
Imposing Jaali

Dim Grey#2
work

Pond/landscape break –
Despite space constraints, a
fishpond, though of limited area,
still creates a gathering space.
Exposed concrete
Art Installation – Roughly fins
hewn tree tabletop by SFA
works well with the earthy, Pond and
natural theme of the building. landscape break
 MATERIALS AND FINISHES HITEX EXHIBITION CENTER

Low VOC Sandstone Glass

Cladding Panes
paints Locally available Aids natural
All the paints used
lighting while
in the premises have Contributes to the keeping the
an higher albedo to muted color palette brightness in
increase the of the complex check with the
reflectivity and
Incredibly durable tint
reduce the heat
dissipation and and can withstand Easy to clean
heat island effects. harsh weather
conditions Can withstand
Materials are chosen harsh weather
Limited maintenance conditions
based on their required
local availability,
easy of
installation and
Concrete Steel maintenance, and
floor
Epoxy coated Offers economy.
with anti possibilities for
static a large
column less A neutral color
treatment
space and palette is
creating maintained, with
Durable
intricate sandstone
geometries
Easy to clean cladding as the
 MATERIALS AND FINISHES ANVAYA CONVENTIONS

ACP Exposed Glass

Cladding
Imported from Austria Concrete
Low Panes
maintenance Aids natural
Uniform texture across the and lighting
façade economical Easy to clean
Provides good sound Highly
insulation Can withstand
durable harsh weather
Durable and weather conditions
resistant
Feeling of
transparency
Since cost and availability was not a
constraint, significant effort has been taken
to find premium materials and finishes, that
elevates the beauty of the space and creates
a luxurious ambience for the user.

Carpeted Italian Timber Wall

Flooring Marble Tile of Panel/Door
Good sound Feeling Versatile
insulation, grandeur and
minimal sound elegance Easy to install
transmission
and absorbs Durable and Good heat and
airborne noises easy to clean; sound
waterproof insulator
MATERIALS AND FINISHES BANGALORE INTERNATIONAL CENTER

Glass Steel Timber

AidsFacadenatural Offers Easily available
lighting possibilities for
a large Versatile
Easy to clean column less
space and Easy to install
Can withstand creating
harsh weather
intricate
conditions Good heat and
geometries
sound insulator
Feeling of Being a blend of vernacular and modern
transparency architecture, materials and finishes were
accordingly chosen in line with the theme, to
result in a space that is both charming and
cozy

Exposed Brick Exposed Timber Acoustic

Locally Concrete Paneling
Aesthetically
Low
available maintenance pleasing
and Good heat and
Economical economical sound
insulation
Durable and Highly
limited durable Easy to
 MATERIALS AND FINISHES
HITEX ANVAYA BIC ANALYSIS

• A well planned material and

color palette throughout the
• Materials and finishes chosen • Choice of materials and complex acts a determining
• Easily available materials
such that a rich and elegant finishes derived from factor for the aesthetic
used with an emphasis on
ambience is created. vernacular architecture, but sensitivity of the space.
functionality and economy,
executed in a modern form,
rather than aesthetics.
• No economic or availability to create a natural, warm • Stunning ambiences can also
constraint. and relaxed atmosphere. be created through the
• Limited interior treatment.
mindful and clever usage of
simple and common
materials.