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about VPN

POUR ME BUTTER CORNBOY SPECIAL PROFESSOR CORN


• Hackers attack exposed computers
once every 39 seconds
• 231,354 data records are lost or
stolen every eight hours
• Globally, cybercrime is the second
most reported crime
• 74% of polled individuals have
limited their internet usage due to
security concerns
WHAT IS
VPN?
• VPN stands for Virtual Private Network.
• It is essentially a tunnel that allows your
information to travel online securely,
providing you with a safe way to access a
private network or the public internet.
• A VPN works by encrypting your data,
which means your data is translated into a
code that only the VPN server can
decipher.
• It also masks your IP address (or digital
footprint, as it’s often referred to), which
makes you unrecognizable to Internet
WHY SHOULD I BENEFITS OF

U 01
SE A VPN? USING A 04
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IS A VPN H I S T O RY O F
03 06
FREE TO VPN
USE?
1 : WHY A 2018 study found 36% of

SHOULD I USE A polled consumers were aware


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walk right in and take
connect to public Wi-Fi. And
whatever they want. In order to
unless you are logged into a
close and lock your “cyber
private Wi-Fi network that
door” and keep your valuable
requires a password, any data
2 : IS USING A “Choosing a
VPN without
VPN SAFE? carefully

While no online security


vetting your FRANCIS
provider could DINHA, CEO OF
method is 100%
leave youto risky
subject liability
OPENVPN
impenetrable, VPNs are one
unprotected
issues — you may even
of the most effective means
and
of maintaining online accidentally download
02 privacy. malware
There in the
are four process.”
critical
protocols to ensure you are
There is virtually no risk for
choosing
• Reviewa their
good reputation
VPN:
the average user, with one
notable exception: when an • Determine your standards
individual chooses the wrong • Factor in the cost
VPN. Not all VPNs are • Look for full-scale
created equal – using the implementation
wrong VPN can be even more
3 : IS A VPN
FREE TO USE?
Fact: There is no such thing as Free VPNs:
a truly free VPN.
VPNs cost the provider a • Don’t offer industry
large amount of money to standard protocols
develop and operate, so if they • Don’t offer consistent
are not charging you to use access to streaming
their product, be advised: that services
means YOU are the product. • Disconnect often, leaving
Free VPNs often log and keep you unprotected
track of your IP address, your • Have frustratingly slow
03 browsing history, the types of connection speeds
sites you visit, even your • Limit your data usage
personal information, and often drastically
sell your data to third parties — • Don’t have as many servers
which means these free VPNs globally
4. BENEFITS OF
USING A VPN/VPN
PROS AND CONS This can be frustrating, but
Aside from the many there is a way around it that
security benefits VPNs offer, a doesn’t involve caving in and 04
VPN might actually help spending even more money.
improve your internet speed. A In order to throttle your
lot of internet service bandwidth, your internet
providers throttle internet service provider needs to be
speeds — usually to get you to able to see your online
buy a more expensive activity and know when you
subscription. ISPs typically are streaming. When you use
throttle your speeds when it a VPN, your activity is hidden
comes to downloading content from the ISP, so they do not
or streaming material, so when know when you are streaming
you’re watching tv online you and therefore can’t reduce
might notice it buffering more your speeds.
4. BENEFITS OF USING
A VPN/VPN PROS AND
CONS Pros Cons

• Unlike a proxy, end-to-end • Reliable, premium VPNs

encryption and other security require an inexpensive 04


features protect your data subscription.

from hackers and spies. • Some services, like your


• VPNs mask your IP so you can bank and PayPal, may

bypass geoblocks and mistake your VPN use for

censorship. fraud and flag your account

• Protects all of your data from for suspicious activity.

any browser or app. • It takes a little more time to


• Using a VPN will allow you to encrypt your data and route

bypass network congestion it to a remote server, so you

and ISP throttling. may experience some loss

• VPNs are available for every of speed. However, with a

device; you can even configure high-quality VPN, the


5.EQUIPMENT
USED IN A VPN
meaning that it will set up
While a VPN can be that equipment in a co-
configured on generic location facility (or colo). A
computer equipment such as colo is a large data center
standard servers, most that rents space to businesses
businesses opt for dedicated that need to set up servers
equipment optimized for the and other network equipment 05
VPN and general network on a very fast, highly reliable
security. A small company internet connection.
might have all of its VPN
equipment on site or, as
mentioned earlier, might
outsource its VPN services to
an enterprise service provider.
A larger company with branch
5.EQUIPMENT • traffic can pass through
from the internet onto a
USED IN A VPN
LAN, and on what TCP and
As mentioned earlier, there is UDP ports. Even without a
no standard that all VPNs follow VPN, a LAN should include a
in terms of their setup. When firewall to help protect
planning or extending a VPN, against malicious internet
though, you should consider the traffic.
following equipment:
• Network access server — As
• AAA Server — The acronym
stands for the server's
05
previously described, a NAS is three responsibilities:
responsible for setting up and authentication,
maintaining each tunnel in a authorization and
remote-access VPN. accounting. For each VPN
• Firewall — A firewall provides a connection, the AAA server
strong barrier between your confirms who you are
private network and the (authentication), identifies
internet. IT staff can set what you're allowed to
5.EQUIPMENT
USED IN A VPN
You can purchase these • VPN-enabled Firewall —

devices from companies that This is a conventional

produce network equipment: firewall protecting traffic

• VPN Concentrator — This device between networks, but with

replaces an AAA server the added feature of


managing traffic using
installed on a generic server.
The hardware and software protocols specific to VPNs. 05
work together to establish VPN • VPN Client — This is

tunnels and handle large software running on a

numbers of simultaneous dedicated device that acts

connections. as the tunnel interface for

• VPN-enabled/VPN-optimized multiple connections. This

Router — This is a typical setup spares each

router that delegates traffic on computer from having to

a network, but with the added run its own VPN client
6 . H I S T O RY O F
VPN
VPN history starts back in The Future of VPN Services

1996, when a Microsoft employee VPNs will become more

(most sources say Gurdeep Singh- and more common in the next

Pall) started developing the Peer years. By our calculations, it’d

to Peer Tunneling Protocol (PPTP). be entirely possible to see

In 1999, the specification was every online user using a VPN

published. Over time, VPNs and whenever they browse the

the concept behind this web in the future – yes, even

technology have changed the users from less-developed

drastically. countries (given that a VPN


can cost nowadays anywhere
06
between $5 and $10 per
month).
GROUP 11
FLORA,ROJANE M.
SEVILLA, EDISON
THANK YOU FOR C.
VALENCIA, JOHN
LISTENING!
VICSON A.
DELA CRUZ, BRYAN
HAJYM N.

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