P. Ch.

Surya sateesh
16A81A0230
Dept of EEE
 What is data,.??
 Is data important in day to day life,.??
 How can we store our data,.??
 What are the various devices used for
storage,.??
 What more can we do in this sector,.??
 The quantities, characters, which may be
stored and transmitted in the form of
electrical signals and recorded on magnetic,
optical, or mechanical recording media.
 As technology continues to massively
influence our lives, our reliance on data is
also increasing in exponential rate
 Data is everywhere. It has already started
influencing everything in our lives, right from
our music and TV show preferences to smart
assistants who can accomplish tasks for us,
thereby making our lives much more
convenient and comfortable.
 Can we store our huge data in these ancient
formats
 Punch cards
 Magnetic drums
 Willams- kiburn tube
 Magnetic tape drive
 Magnetic core
 Hard disk drive
 Floppy disc
 Compact disc
 Zip drive
 Digital video disc
 Secure digital card
 universal serial bus
 Blue ray optical disc
 Cloud data storage…………..And more
 The punch card dates back to the 19th century
 Stores0.08KB
 80 characters
 Punch cards were commonly used for
computer programming through the 1980s.
 Magnetic drum stores 48KB data
 48 KB is stored in format of five .doc
 One drum was 16 inches long and held 40
tracks that spun at 12,500 revolutions per
minute
 The Williams-Kilburn Tube, invented in 1947,
featured the first fully electronic form of data
storage
 Willams- kiburn tube stores 0.128 KB data
 Stores 128 characters
 we need at least 72 of them to store a single
JPG image file.
 A 1200 foot roll of tape held 230 KB of data,
about 10 PDFs or 23 formatted .doc files.
 Tape drives used motors to wind the
magnetic tape from reel to reel, while passing
a tape head to read, write, or erase data
 The first core memory used in a
computer stored a little more than
2KB,
 roughly the size of a small PNG image
file or 2,000 characters of text.
 As recently as 2004, a magnetic core
memory system was found still in
service in a telephony control system
 The HDD, first introduced by IBM in 1956.
 Hard disc stores 3.75 MB of storage,
 the first HDDs had enough storage space to
hold a whole mp3 file, 45 seconds of low-
resolution video, or 5 million characters of
text.
 5 million characters of text can be stored in
hard disc.
 The first 8-inch floppy disk developed held
80KB, enough to hold 8 formatted .doc files.
 The floppy disk was developed at IBM’s San
Jose laboratory in 1967.
 Floppy disks have limited use today, but are
shockingly still used in US nuclear bases.
 The first highly portable optical storage. CDs
had a capacity of 650 – 700 MB.
 The Compact Disc was developed in 1982 by
both Sony and Phillips.
 CDs revolutionized the music industry in the
1980s.
 The original Zip Drive was a medium-to-
high-capacity removable floppy disk storage
system.
 introduced by Iomega in late 1994.
 It launched with capacities of 100 MB, but
later versions improved capacity from 250 MB
to 750 MB.
 Some organizations still use Zip Drives
today.
 in addition to a host of other technology
companies, the DVD came to be in 1995
 The first DVD had 1.46 GB of storage, big
enough to hold a short movie or 2 CDs.
 It was developed by Sony and Phillips.
 The first SD cards held around 64MB, enough
to hold 50 photos or 13 minutes of low-
resolution video
 The Secure Digital standard was a joint
development by SanDisk, Panasonic, and
Toshiba
 SD cards use flash memory, which stores
data in cells made of floating-gate
transistors.
 The first flash drive developed held 8MB, USB Flash
Drive today has a 2 terabyte capacity.
 M-Systems, an Israeli company, developed the USB
Flash Drive in 1999,
 USB flash drives use flash memory. USB flash drives
became popular as portable storage devices due to the
convenience of plugging them into a computer’s USB
port for data transfer.
 25GB to 3.3TB
 the Blu-ray swooped in with more than
double the capacity. The name was derived
from the relatively short wavelength blue
laser capable of reading a higher density of
data on the disc as opposed to the red laser
used for reading DVDs.
 Now, your storage capacity depends only on
the plan you can pay for. The options are
endless.
 The first all web-based data storage system
was PersonaLink Services, launched by AT&T in
1994.
 With cloud storage, remote databases are used
to store information, made accessible at any
time via internet access. As cloud technologies
improve, cloud storage will become less and
less expensive.
 Helium drives
 Shingled Magnetic Recording (SMR)
 DNA……….,,,,

……………sky is the limit

 https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/comp
uter-science/cloud-storage
 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/articl
e/pii/S1877705811065192
 https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.j
sp?punumber=69