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mADHITYA MUHAMMAD KHARIS

AGUS PRIYANTO

mALDYANTO PRATAMA

mAN AMTA ZULAYKA VANTHY


Formula:
(+) S+V1(s/es)
(- ) Suject+do/does+not+V1
(?) Do/does+S+V1?
Adverb of frequency
6  
   
   
 

ÊSE 1 Repeated Actions (habitually)

to express the idea that an action is repeated or usual. The action can be a
habit, a hobby, a daily event, a scheduled event or something that often
happens.

O Active Sentences: b POssive Sentences:


FormulO: Y  FormulO: S+to be+ POst
 
 POrticiple (V3)+by+O
 ExOmple:
I usuOlly study English for English is studied by me
two hours everydOy for two hours everydOy
He meets us every week We Ore met by him every
week
ÊSE 2 Facts or Generalizations
The Simple Present says that something was true in the part, is true in he
present, and will true in the future.

O Active Sentences b POssive Sentences


ExOmple: ExOmple:
è ÿOts u  milk è Windows O  mOde of

è -irds ë  u  milk


glOss
è Windows O  
è ÿOliforniO  in
AmericO mOde of wood
è ÿOliforniO   in the
United Kingdom
ÊSE 3: to ask someone to do
something

ExOmple:
 They Osk me to do their homework
 PleOse, sit down!
 He wOnts me to come this house
ÊSE 4 Scheduled Events in the Near Future
Speakers occasionally use Simple Present to talk
about scheduled events in the near future.

ExOmple
è The trOin uO
tonight Ot 6 PM
è The pOrty O  Ot 8
o'clock
PRESENT CONTINÊOÊS

Formula:
(+)S+to be+V.ing
(-) Suject+do/does+not+V1
(?) Do/does+S+V1?
Adverb of Time
V
 

 



A Present continuous express On Octivity thOt is in


progress Ot the moment of speOking
ExOmple :
1 Octive sentence
> We Ore studying english now
2 pOssive sentence
> English is being studied by us now
- Often the Octivity is of generOl nOture:
something generOlly in progress ˜ ˜ 

˜ ˜  
ExOmple :
1 Active Sentence
> I Om tOking five course this semester
2 POssive Sentence
> The five course is being tOken by me this
semester
Simple Past

Formula:
(+)S+V2
(-) Suject+did+not+V1
(?) Did+S+V1?
Adverb of time
Õ 
  
 
Use1 The simple pOst indicOtes thOt On Octivity or
situOtion begOn Ond ended Ot O pOrticulOr time in the
pOst
ExOmple:

1 Active sentences 2 POssive sentences


> I bought O new book > A new book wOs
three dOys Ogo bought by me three
dOys Ogo
Use2 If O sentence contOin when Ond hOs
O simple pOst in both clOuses, the Oction in
³when clOuse´ hOppens first
ExOmple:
> I stood under O tree when it begOn to
rOin
Past Continuous
FormulO
(+) S+be(wOs/were)+V-ing
(-) S+wOs/were+not+V-ing
(?) WOs/were+S+V-ing
Adverb of time
444 
 4444 
1. Both actions occured at the same time , but
one action began earlier and was in
progress when the other action occured
ExOmple:
>I wOs wOlking down the street when it
begOn to rOin
2. Both parts of a sentence when two
action are in progress simultaniously
ExOmple: While I wOs Studying in one
room of our OpOrtment, my roommOte
wOs hOving O pOrty in the other room
Practice
1) She her clothes every week
O) wOsh b) wOshed c) wOshes d) hOs wOshed
2) There is O book on my desk, but it to me
O) wOs not belong b) is not belong
c) doesn¶t belong d) hOsn¶t belong
3) They did not O new book yesterdOy
O) bought b) hOve bought c) buys d)buy
4) One of my best friends in love with tikO
O) fOll b) fOlls c) fOlles d) hOve fell
) When I was reading a book, the phone
was
rungringing.

6) The sun rise


rises at east and sets at west
7) You are being waiting
wOited for the boys.

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