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Chem 113E

Chemistry for Engineers


Loveille Jun Gonzaga

1st Sem AY 2018-2019

Department of Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry for
for Engineers
Engineers || Gonzaga
Gonzaga College of Arts and Sciences
University of Southern Mindanao
COURSE DETAILS

Course Instructor:Engr. Loveille Jun Gonzaga


E-mail Address: ljgonzaga1@usm.edu.ph
Consultation Hours: MW 10:00-11:00 AM
Th 7:00-10:00 AM

Class Schedule:
Room:

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GRADING SYSTEM
% Equivalent Numerical Value
Midterm Grade (MG)
99-100 1.00
Attendance 10%
95-98 1.25
Quizzes 30% Midterm Exam
92-94 1.50
60%
88-91 1.75
85-87 2.00
Final Term Grade (FTG)
81-84 2.25
Lecture 60%
78-80 2.50
Attendance 10%
74-77 2.75
Quizzes 30%
70-73 3.00
Final Exam 60%
33-69 4.00
Laboratory 40%
0-32 5.00

Final Grade = 1/3 MG + 2/3 FTG

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CLASSROOM POLICIES

1. Classroom Behavior. Students are reminded of the rules pertaining to


student discipline under the USM Revised Student Handbook. To maintain
a high standard and conducive learning environment in the classroom or
laboratory, students who are disruptive, rude, or show unacceptable
behavior either to the instructor or other students, will be asked to leave.

2. Attendance. Attendance will be regularly checked.

3. Tardiness. Rules pertaining to tardiness under the USM Revised Student


Handbook will be strictly followed.

4. Absences. Absences will only be excused if with valid reasons. If due to


medical reasons, a medical certificate should be presented.

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CLASSROOM POLICIES
5. Failure to complete or take a laboratory exercise, quiz, or exam will result in a
grade of zero unless a valid medical or compassionate reason has been
approved and an exemption has been granted.

a. If a laboratory exercise is missed for a valid reason, the grade for the lab
component will be re-weighed such that the grade will be based on the other
labs. There will be no special or make-up labs.
b. If a quiz is missed for a valid reason, the grade for the quiz component will be
re-weighed such that the grade will be based on the other quizzes. There will be
no make-up quizzes.
c. If an exam is missed for a valid reason, approach the instructor for a make-up
exam.

6. Use of electronic devices. Students are not allowed to use mobile phones nor
laptops during class discussions.

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USM Mission, Vision, and Goals

VISION
Quality and relevant education for its clientele to be
globally competitive, culture-sensitive and morally
responsive human resources for sustainable development.

MISSION
Help accelerate socio-economic development, promote
harmony among diverse communities and improve quality
of life through instruction, research, extension and
resource generation in Southern Philippines.
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GREAT USM

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COURSE OUTLINE

I. Matter and Its Properties


II. Measurements
III. Energy
IV. Fuels
V. Electrochemical Energy
VI. Nuclear Chemistry and Energy
VII. Engineering Materials
VIII. The Chemistry of the Environment
IX. Chemical Safety

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Lecture 1
Matter and Its
Properties

Department of Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry for
for Engineers
Engineers || Gonzaga
Gonzaga College of Arts and Sciences
University of Southern Mindanao
Lecture Outline

• States of Matter
• Physical vs Chemical Properties
• Extensive vs Intensive Properties
• Classifying matter
• Pure substances and mixtures
• Elements and compounds
• Homogeneous and heterogeneous mixtures

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Matter

solid liquid gas

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States of Matter

Gas Fills a container, taking on the shape of the container.


Similar to a liquid, except that particles are very widely spaced
from one another, and interparticle interactions are minimal.

Liquid Does not fill a container, but takes on the shape of the
container. Similar to gases, except particles are very closely
spaced.

Solid Does not fill a container, and do not conform to the


shape of the container. Particles are very closely packed – still
much dynamic motion in a solid, which increases with heating.
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Physical vs Chemical Properties

Physical Properties
No change in composition takes place during the
determination or measurement of these properties.

Chemical Properties
A change in composition occurs during the
determination or measurement of these properties.

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Extensive vs Intensive Properties

Extensive Properties
These are dependent on the amount of matter or
substance.

Intensive Properties
These are independent on the amount of matter or
substance.

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Exercise: Physical vs Chemical Properties

Determine whether the following examples are physical


or chemical properties.

1. Melting of ice
2. Evaporation of water
3. Rusting
4. Digestion

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Exercise: Extensive vs Intensive Properties

Determine whether the following examples are extensive


or intensive properties.

1. Boiling point
2. Weight
3. Volume
4. Density

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Exercise: Different Substances
Aluminium
Liquid metal
Lead
Solid used in aircraft
Solid used to coat steel cans Iron
Intoxicating liquid
Ethanol
Radioactive solid
Solid that rusts Radium
Unreactive gas
Solid used by Roman plumbers Argon

Mercury

Tin
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Elements and the Periodic Table

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Pure Substances

Pure substances are composed of one component.

• Elements – made up of one kind of atoms

• Compounds – made up of 2 or more atoms

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Mixtures

• Homogeneous mixtures – consists of two or more


substances that has uniform properties throughout
• One phase

• Heterogeneous mixtures – consists of distinct regions


having different properties
• Two or more phases

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