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HUMAN

Fundamentals of
Architectural Acoustics

RESPONDS TO SOUND
TABLE OF CONTENTS

01 INTRODUCTION TO SOUND

02 NATURE OF SOUND

03 PERCEPTION OF SOUND
INTRODUCTION
TO SOUND
Sound is a result of
vibration. The vibration is
produced by a source,
3 travels in the medium, as
a wave and is ultimately
sensed through the ear -
drum
NATURE OF
SOUND

Sound is a longitudinal,
mechanical wave. Sound can
travel through any medium, but
4 it cannot travel through a
vacuum
REPRESENTING A
WAVE
We need to describe a friend by
name, height, colour, gender for
identifying. Similarly, we have to
specify some qualities that we
shall call parameters, for wave
description. A wave is represented 5
in terms of its wavelength,
amplitude, frequency and time
period.
PERCEPTION OF SOUND

PITCH LOUDNESS DURATION


is perceived as how "low" or "high" is perceived as how "loud" or "soft" is perceived as how "long" or
a sound is and represents the a sound is and relates to the "short" a sound is and relates to
cyclic, repetitive nature of the totalled number of auditory nerve onset and offset signals created by
vibrations that make up sound. stimulations over short cyclic time nerve responses to sounds
periods, most likely over the
duration of theta wave cycles
PERCEPTION OF SOUND

TIMBRE SONIC TEXTURE SPACIAL LOCATION


is perceived as the quality of relates to the number of sound represents the cognitive placement
different sounds sources and the interaction of a sound in an environmental
between them= context; including the placement of
a sound on both the horizontal and
vertical plane,
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