INTERATIONAL BUSINESS

MANAGEMENT.

(BBA-203).

PRESENTATION ON THE
TOPIC- EMERGENCE AND
PURPOSES OF IMF.
 INTRODUCTION.

•  It is the management of the

flow of goods and services,
involves the movement and
storage of raw materials,
of work-in-process inventory,
and of finished goods from
point of origin to point of
consumption. 
IMPORTANCE
IMPORTANCE
..

Boost
• Customers expect the correct product and quantity to be

Boost
• Customers
delivered.expect the correct product and quantity to be
delivered.
• Customers expect products to be available at the right

Customer
• Customers
location.expect products to be available at the right
Customer location.
• Right Delivery Time – Customers expect products to be
• Right Delivery
delivered onTime
time – Customers expect products to be
Service.
Service.
delivered
• Right
on time
• Right After
After
Sale Support – Customers expect products to be
Sale Support – Customers expect products to be
serviced quickly.
serviced quickly.

Reduce
• Decreases Purchasing Cost – Retailers depend on supply chains

Reduce
• Decreases
to quicklyPurchasing Cost – Retailers
deliver expensive productsdepend
to avoidonholding
supply costly
chains
to inventories
quickly deliver expensive
in stores products
any longer thantonecessary.
avoid holding costly
inventories
• DecreasesinProduction
stores any longer
Cost – than necessary.depend on supply

Operating
Manufacturers

Operating
• Decreases
chains toProduction Cost –
reliably deliver Manufacturers
materials depend
to assembly on supply
plants to avoid
chains
material shortages that would shutdown production. avoid
to reliably deliver materials to assembly plants to
material shortages
Total that would shutdown production. and retailers
Costs.
• Decreases Supply Chain Cost – Manufacturers

Costs.
• Decreases
depend on Total Supply
supply chainChain Cost –toManufacturers
managers design networksandthat
retailers
meet
depend on supply chain managers to design
customer service goals at the least total cost. networks that meet
customer service goals at the least total cost.
 Improve
Improve
Financia
• Increases Profit Leverage – Firms value supply chain

Financia
• Increases
managersProfit
becauseLeverage –
they help Firms value
control and supply
reducechain
supply
managers because they help control and reduce supply
chain costs. This can result in dramatic increases in firm
chain costs. This can result in dramatic increases in firm
profits.

ll
profits.
• Decreases Fixed Assets – Firms value supply chain
• Decreases
managers Fixed
because Assets – Firms value
they decrease supply
the use chainfixed
of large
managers
assets suchbecause they warehouses
as plants, decrease theandusetransportation
of large fixed
assets suchinas
vehicles plants,
the supplywarehouses
chain.  and transportation

Position
Position
vehicles
• Increases
• Increases
managers
in the
managersCash
customers.
customers.
supply
Cash
because
because
chain. 
Flow –
Flow –
they
Firms value supply chain
theyFirms
speed
speed
value
up
supply chain
up product
product
flows to
flows to

..
Ensure
Ensure • SCM Helps Sustains Human Life – Humans depend on supply

Human
• SCM Helps
chains Sustains
to deliver basicHuman Life –such
necessities Humans depend
as food on supply
and water. Any

Human
chains to deliver
breakdown basic delivery
of these necessities such as
pipelines food and
quickly water. human
threatens Any
breakdown
life. of these delivery pipelines quickly threatens human
life.
• SCM Improves Human Healthcare – Humans depend on

Survival
• SCM Improves
supply chains toHuman
deliverHealthcare –
medicines and Humans depend
healthcare. on a
During

Survival
supply chains to deliver medicines and healthcare.
medical emergency, supply chain performance can be the During a
medical emergency,
difference betweensupply
life andchain performance can be the
death.
difference between
• SCM Protects life and from
Humans death.Climate Extremes – Humans
• SCM Protects
on anHumans from chain
Climate Extremes – Humans

.
depend energy supply to deliver electrical energy to
depend
homes and businesses for light, heat, refrigeration and air to
on an energy supply chain to deliver electrical energy
homes and businesses for light, heat, refrigeration and air
conditioning.
conditioning.
 • Improves Standard of Living – Societies with a

Improve
• Improves Standard
highly developed of Living –
supply Societies with a able
chain infrastructure are

Improve highly developed

to exchange
toconsumers
exchange many
manysupply
quickly goods
chain
goods infrastructure are
between
between
and at low cost.
businesses and
businesses and
able

Quality of
consumers quickly and at low cost.
• Job Creation – Supply chain professionals design
Quality of • Job
and operate all of the chain
and
Creation –
operate
manage
Supply supplyprofessionals
all of the supply
transportation,
design and
chains in a society
chains in ainventory
warehousing, society and

Life.
manage transportation,
management, warehousing,
packaging and logisticsinventory
information.
Life. management,

chain
packaging

activities involve
transportation.
and logistics
• Opportunity to Decrease Energy Use – Supply
• Opportunity to Decrease Energy Use – Supply
both human
As a by-product of and
information.
chain activities involve both human and product
theseproduct
activities,
transportation. As a by-product of these activities,
Protect
scarce energy is depleted.

Protect
scarce energy is depleted.

Cultural
Cultural • Protects Delivery of Necessities –
• Protects Delivery
Citizens of
Citizens
a countryof depend
Necessities –
on supply
chain managers to design and supply
of a country depend on
Freedom
Freedom chain
medicine and water
protect products supply
from
and
operate food,
medicine and water supply chains thatfood,
managers to design operate
chains that
tampering.
and
and
protect productspackaging
Sophisticated
Sophisticated
from tampering.
techniques, state of
the art surveillance cameras, globalstate of
the
packaging
art surveillance
techniques,
cameras, global
Developm
positioning systems and RFID inventory
Developm
positioning systems and RFID inventory
tracking are some of the methods used to
tracking are somefrom
deter terrorists of the methods
accessing usedvital
these to
deter terrorists from accessing these vital
 CONCLUSION.

In conclusion, it is clear that successful supply chain

management is significant to the survival of today’s
business. An effective supply management system is
essential for managing efficient material management
to avoid material shortages, misplacements, loss, and
theft which might result in increases in crew idle
times, loss of productivity and delay of activities.
THANK YOU.
PRESENTATION
BY- ANKUSH
ABROL.