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PROVIDE GUERIDON

SERVICE

Slide 1
Subject Elements
This unit comprises three Elements:
 Promote gueridon service to guests
 Prepare gueridon equipment for service
 Prepare and serve menu items

Slide 2
Assessment
Assessment for this unit may include:
 Oral questions
 Written questions
 Work projects
 Workplace observation of practical skills
 Practical exercises
 Formal report from supervisor

Slide 3
Element 1:
Promote gueridon service
to guests

Slide 4
Promote gueridon service to
guests
Performance Criteria for this Element are:
 Identify the range of menu items that may
be offered via gueridon service
 Describe and promote a range of gueridon
menu items to guests and potential guests
 Describe the procedures involved in the
provision of gueridon service to guests

Slide 5
Promote gueridon service to
guests
Performance Criteria for this Element are:
 Identify, describe and explain the role of
ingredients used in gueridon service of menu
items
 Select and use appropriate materials on
gueridon trolley to assist in the promotion of
gueridon service

Slide 6
Gueridon service
 In summary gueridon service is the
preparation, cooking or partial cooking of
menu items in view of the customer
 This is commonly prepared on a moveable
trolley which can be positioned in front of
each respective table

Slide 7
Gueridon service
Gueridon service is a traditional style of
service that is commonly reserved for high end
establishments.

It is a style of service that is:


 Very visual
 Popular with customers
 Adds a dimension of entertainment
 Enhances the dining experience

Slide 8
Gueridon service
Complexity of gueridon service

It is often described as the most complex of


service styles, as every action is performed:
 In front of the guest
 Away from main equipment
 With limited preparation space
 In a busy environment
 By staff who are usually not professional
cooks

Slide 9
Gueridon service
Reducing complexity of gueridon service

A large number of food and beverage


establishments will either provide:
A reduced version of this style
Operate ‘open kitchen’ concepts
Finish off items using gueridon service

Slide 10
Advantages of gueridon
service
 Provides a unique point of difference
 Promotes menu items to surrounding tables
and therefore increased sales
 Involves the customer
 Provides higher level of entertainment

Slide 11
Advantages of gueridon
service
 Increases personalised service
 Increases interaction with the customer
 Allows customers to ‘experience’ the
cooking
process
 Enables an establishment to charge
premium
prices
 Showcases skills of staff

Slide 12
Disadvantages of gueridon
service
 Need for specialist equipment
 Staff need to be highly skilled
 Highly labour intensive
 Increased safety risk as cooking is
conducted in the dining environment, close
to the customer
 Reduces space that can be used for more
tables and chairs

Slide 13
Menu items
What menu items are commonly provided
through gueridon service including:
 Food items
 Beverage items

What needs to be considered when selecting


items to be prepared using this method?

Slide 14
Menu items
Selection of menu items

The selection of these menu items will be


based on:
 Ingredients involved
 Complexity of the dish
 Expertise of the staff preparing the dish
 Time taken to prepare the dish
 Level of preparation and/or cooking
performed in front of the guest

Slide 15
Gueridon food menu items
Appetisers

Appetisers are menu items offered for guests


to eat prior to their main course.
 What appetisers are commonly served?

Slide 16
Gueridon food menu items
Appetisers
 Hors d’oeuvres
 Canapés
 Savouries
 Antipasto
 Tapas
 Finger foods
 Sandwiches

Slide 17
Gueridon food menu items
Soups

A traditional course on many menus, soups


provide low food cost items for many premises.
 What soups are commonly served?

Slide 18
Gueridon food menu items
Soups
 Clear soups
 Broths
 Purées
 Cream soups
 Bisque

Slide 19
Gueridon food menu items
Pasta
 Pasta is a common item that is prepared
using gueridon service
 Normally the pasta itself is par cooked
(partially cooked) in kitchens and then
finished off with other ingredients and
sauces in front of the customer

Slide 20
Gueridon food menu items
Salads
 Salads may exist as a stand-alone menu
item or as an accompaniment to a main
course dish
 They often come with a dressing
 What types of salads and dressings are
commonly served?

Slide 21
Gueridon food menu items
Salads

Salads can be served in simple form such as a


‘green salad’ or may be more intensive
including a variety of:
 Hot or cold meat
 Raw or cooked vegetables
 Nuts and seeds
 Cheeses
 Hot or cold dressings

Slide 22
Gueridon food menu items
Salads

Caesar salad

Caesar salad is the most popular salad made in


front of the guests.
What is in this salad?
What is the history of this salad?
Why is it globally popular?

Slide 23
Gueridon food menu items
Meat, poultry, fish and seafood

Staple ingredients can be:


 The stand-alone ingredient for a dish
 Ingredients in other menu items

What types of meat, poultry, fish and seafood


are commonly served using gueridon service?

Slide 24
Gueridon food menu items
Meat
 Beef
 Lamb
 Veal
 Goat
 Pork

Slide 25
Gueridon food menu items
Poultry
 Chicken
 Turkey
 Squab
 Pheasant
 Duck
 Goose

Slide 26
Gueridon food menu items
Fish
 Flat fish
 Round fish
 Fillets
 Whitefish
 Oily fish

Slide 27
Gueridon food menu items
Seafood
 Shellfish
 Molluscs
 Crustaceans
 Octopus and squid

Slide 28
Gueridon food menu items
Vegetables
 What types of vegetables are commonly
served?
 How are they prepared and served?

Slide 29
Gueridon food menu items
Sauces, accompaniments and garnishes
 Sauces, garnishes and accompaniments are
additions to the main ingredients of a meal
 They can be used to enhance the flavour,
colour, aroma and overall presentation of
the meal

Slide 30
Gueridon food menu items
Sauces
 Sauce is a term used in cookery to describe
a wide range of flavoured liquids that are
served as part of the meal, or dish
 The addition of a sauce to a dish can be
used to transform the overall presentation of
a dish by adding flavour, moisture, richness
and visual appeal

Slide 31
Gueridon food menu items
Accompaniments

Accompaniments are complementary additions to


the main ingredient of a meal.

Accompaniments are typically:


 Vegetables
 Fries
 Steamed or fried rice
 Side salads
 Sauces and relishes
 Salsa
Slide 32
Gueridon food menu items
Accompaniments - roasts

Accompaniments for roasts include:


 Horseradish sauce
 Mustard
 Mint sauce
 Mint jelly
 Cranberry sauce

Slide 33
Gueridon food menu items
Garnishes
 Garnish refers to the decoration of food by
the addition of other items
 Garnishes should be fresh, colourful, edible
and should be suited to the meal

Slide 34
Gueridon food menu items
Garnishes

Common garnishes may include:


 Lemon wedges
 Herbs including parsley, rosemary,
dill, basil
 Carrot twirls
 Vegetable juliennes
 Croutons

Slide 35
Gueridon food menu items
Specialist cuisine food items

Specialist cuisine food items commonly relate


to cuisines of various cultures.
 What are different cuisines in different
countries?

Slide 36
Gueridon food menu items
Specialist cuisine food items
 Offal
 Aromatics, flavourings, spices, spice mixes
and herbs
 Garnishes
 Seeds and nuts
 Grains, rice and pulses
 Fungi
 Preserves, condiments and accompaniments

Slide 37
Gueridon food menu items
Specialist cuisine food items
 Fruits, vegetables, flowers and salad items
 Aquatic plants such as seaweeds
 Specialist cheeses and dairy products
 Sweeteners such as palm sugar, honey and
glucose
 Fats and oils
 Bush foods

Slide 38
Gueridon food menu items
Desserts

Desserts are served after the main course


 What types of desserts are commonly served
using gueridon service?

Slide 39
Gueridon food menu items
Desserts
 Puddings, cakes and flans
 Fritters
 Prepared fruit
 Soufflé
 Crepes and omelettes
 Ice cream, bombes and parfaits

Slide 40
Gueridon food menu items
Desserts – Crepes Suzette

Crepes suzette is the most popular menu item


prepared in gueridon service as it is not only
quick to make but is very visual.

It is often prepared in a sauté pan in full view


of the guests.
 What ingredients are in this dessert?
 How is it made?

Slide 41
Gueridon food menu items
Fruit

A growing focus on healthy eating has seen


increased up-take of fruit in premises.
 What types of fruit items and dishes are
commonly served using gueridon service?

Slide 42
Gueridon food menu items
Cheese

There are endless varieties of cheese.

Cheese is normally sliced or portioned and served


with a variety of accompaniments including:
 Fruit
 Nuts
 Olives
 Crackers
 Bread

Slide 43
Gueridon beverage menu items
Types of beverages

These include:
 Hot and cold beverages
 Alcoholic and non-alcoholic choices
 Coffees and teas

Slide 44
Gueridon beverage menu items
Speciality Coffees
 Various spirits and liqueurs can be
combined with hot coffee and fresh double
cream
 They make a dessert in its own right, to
accompany a dessert or to conclude a meal

Slide 45
Gueridon beverage menu items
Spirits and liqueurs

In some cases customers may wish to have a


spirit or liqueur at the end of a meal or to
accompany a dessert.

These normally consist of:


 Cognac
 Armagnac
 Calvados
 Liqueurs
 Port
Slide 46
Promote & discuss menu items
Many customers will rely on you to provide
them with information about menu items.

It is the role of the server to ensure they


actively:
 Promote menu items that are available
through this service style
 Provide related information that may be
helpful to them

Slide 47
Provide information
When all the guests are seated, and the menus
have been distributed, your next task is to
inform the customers of:
 Items that are available through gueridon
service
 Other menu items that are prepared in the
kitchen

Slide 48
Provide information
Information that may need to be provided
include:
 Menu items prepared through gueridon
service
 Method of preparation
 Cooking time

Slide 49
Provide information
Making recommendations

When a customer asks “What do you


recommend?” there are four options:
 Recommend what it is you like
 Recommend what is popular
 Recommend whatever it is that the kitchen
have asked you to push
 Ask some questions first to determine their
preferences

Slide 50
Provide information
Keys when making recommendations
 Ensuring information is honest and truthful
 Ensuring customers do not get the impression
you are rushing your delivering of this
information
 Ensuring guests don’t feel they are imposing
on you by asking these questions
 Giving customers time to make their decision
 Providing extra information as required
 Tailoring your information to suit the customer

Slide 51
Promoting menu items
Normally the presence of a gueridon trolley
itself will raise interest amongst fellow diners.
 How else can you promote menu items
provided through gueridon service?

Slide 52
Promoting menu items
Promotional methods
 Suggestive selling phrases
 Use of menus, wine lists, drink lists
 Physically supporting the point-of-sale
displays
 The attractive use and presentation of
trolleys
 Referring to point-of-sale advertising
materials such as tent cards, recipe sheets,
fliers and brochures

Slide 53
Gueridon procedures
What activities take place as part of gueridon
service:
 During preparation phase
 In front of customers

Slide 54
Gueridon procedures
Follow recipes

Each server will need to know:


 What ingredients are used in each gueridon
menu item
 The expected and acceptable quality of
each ingredient
 The amount or volume of each ingredient
 How it is to be prepared for gueridon service

Slide 55
Gueridon procedures
Portioning

Portioning means controlling the size or


quantity of menu items to be served to each
customer.
 What influences portion sizes?
 Where is this information found?
 How are common portions for different
foods?
 Why is it important to have strict portion
controls?

Slide 56
Gueridon procedures
Trimming

To prepare meat for various culinary uses, be it


beef, veal, lamb or pork, it is most likely the
meat will require some cleaning and trimming
of excess fat cover, lymph nodes, connective
tissues and blood vessels.

Slide 57
Gueridon procedures
Peeling
 This procedure normally relates to the
preparation of vegetables and fruits
 They should be peeled or scraped thinly to
remove only the skin, as most nutrients are
just below the skin/surface

Slide 58
Gueridon procedures
Cutting

Cutting is a common procedure used in


gueridon service, often to:
 Portion menu ingredients
 To help aid cooking
 Enhance presentation

Slide 59
Gueridon procedures
Types of cuts
 Slice
 Chop
 Dice
 Shred
 Crush

Slide 60
Gueridon procedures
Mixing, whisking, combining

These procedures are commonly associated


with the preparation of dessert items.
 What is the difference between these?

Slide 61
Gueridon procedures
Sauteing
 Sautéing is where food is tossed in a small
amount of hot fat over high heat to colour
the food evenly
during cooking
 Sauté comes from the French word ‘sauter’
which means ‘to jump’
 Normally the ingredients are cut into small
pieces
or slices to help speed up the cooking
process

Slide 62
Gueridon procedures
Flambéing
 The term flambé is a French word meaning
"flaming" or "flamed"
 Flambé means to ignite foods that have
liquor or liqueur added
 This is done for a dramatic effect and to
develop a rich flavour of the liqueur to the
foods without adding the alcohol

Slide 63
Gueridon procedures
Carving

Depending on the menu item being carved, the


term serves different purposes.
 When carving meat, smaller slices or
portions are removed from the main piece of
meat
 Carving of vegetables:
 Make smaller portions

 Help create visually aesthetic designs

Slide 64
Gueridon procedures
Filleting
 Filleting means to remove the edible flesh
away from the inedible parts including
scales, bones, organs etc
 Whilst the term is often associated with the
preparation of fish, it applies to all meat
products

Slide 65
Gueridon procedures
Assembling
 This is a common procedure in gueridon
service and is the collecting and arranging
of all necessary ingredients, whether
cooked or raw, that constitutes a menu item
 This can refer to the preparation of a salad
through to exotic curry dishes

Slide 66
Gueridon procedures
Serving
 This means to present the menu item to the
customer
 Whilst gueridon service can often relate to
different preparation and cooking
procedures, the act of service is common in
all situations

Slide 67
Describing dishes and
ingredients
Whilst most people have an understanding of
the different menu items and ingredients used
in gueridon dishes, some customers will seek
some kind of assistance.
 What kind of assistance do customers seek?

Slide 68
Describing dishes and
ingredients
When explaining food items prepared in
gueridon service, this primarily refers to:
 Menu items
 Ingredients
 Methods of preparation of cookery
 Culinary styles

Slide 69
Describing dishes and
ingredients
 Time to prepare or cook
 Portion sizes available
 Alternate or substitute items in dishes
 Prices
 Ingredients that customers commonly are
allergic to

Slide 70
Handling special needs
Handling dietary needs
 Allergies
 Medications
 Health-related conditions
 Specific diets
 Healthy meals
 Gluten-free
 Vegetarian
 Vegan
Slide 71
Handling special needs
Cultural needs
 Jewish
 Muslim
 Hindu

Slide 72
Explaining role of ingredients
Customers are also quite interested to know
the ingredients in dishes and how they
compliment the dish including:
 Its taste and aroma
 The quantity to be included in the dish
 How it is to be prepared or cooked
 Its strength (important when discussing
chilli)
 Possible substitutes
 How it complements a dish
Slide 73
Gueridon items
There are many different items that are used in
gueridon service including:
Trolleys

Equipment

Utensils

Slide 74
Gueridon trolleys
Types of gueridon trolleys may include:
 Flambé trolleys
 Hot carving trolleys
 Hors d’oeuvres trolleys
 Dessert trolleys
 Liqueur trolleys

Slide 75
Equipment & Utensils
Carving
 Carving knives
 Carving fork
 Steel
 Carving boards
 Spoons and meat forks
 Any service crockery, cutlery or vessels
 Ladles for serving sauces and
accompaniments
 Service towel
 Towel for cleaning trolley
Slide 76
Equipment & Utensils
Sauteing
 Service set
 Copper or other appropriate pan
 Service towel
 Cooking utensils
 Serving cutlery, crockery and dishes
 Matches

Slide 77
Equipment & Utensils
Filleting
 Service set
 Fish spatula
 Service towel
 Knives - filleting knife and chef’s knife
 Scissors - used to cut off fins and smaller
bones
 Tweezers - used to remove small bones

Slide 78
Equipment & Utensils
Salads
 Service set including salad spoons and forks
 Knives or scissors
 Plastic or wooden salad bowls
 Service towel
 Pepper grinder
 Pans and cooking utensils

Slide 79
Equipment & Utensils
Cheeses
 Display plates
 Covers to protect cheese
 Service set including carving knife and
cheese server
 Wooden cutting board
 Service towels
 Cheese knives
 Service plates

Slide 80
Equipment & Utensils
Desserts
 Pans
 Cooking utensils
 Service set including forks and spoons
 Wooden cutting board to slice fruits
 Service towels
 Service plates

Slide 81
Equipment & Utensils
General equipment and utensils

Besides the equipment and utensils identified


above general equipment and utensils include,
but are certainly not limited to:
 Silver service gear
 Crockery items
 Silverware
 Sauce boats

Slide 82
Equipment & Utensils
General equipment and utensils
 Serving spoons and ladles
 Serving plates, bowls and platters
 Glassware
 Linen and napkins
 Matches or lighting source
 Rubbish bin

Slide 83
Equipment & Utensils
Fire and safety equipment

Required in gueridon service for a number of


reasons as cooking is taking place:
 Close to customers and tables
 In high traffic areas
 In areas not designed primarily for cooking
 By staff who are not chefs
 In surroundings consisting of highly
flammable materials

Slide 84
Equipment & Utensils
Fire and safety equipment
 Fire extinguishers or fire blankets
 Knowledge about location and operation of
shut off switches – power, water, gas,
steam, LPG
 Gloves, aprons, facemasks and protective
goggles
 Appropriate small equipment, thermometers
 First aid kit
 Knowledge of emergency procedures
Slide 85
Element 2:
Prepare gueridon
equipment for service

Slide 86
Prepare gueridon equipment for
service
Performance Criteria for this Element are:
 Clean and maintain gueridon trolleys,
equipment and utensils
 Prepare trolleys and service area for service
with equipment, utensils and linen
 Select food and non-food items for service to
match menu items

Slide 87
Prepare gueridon equipment for
service
Performance Criteria for this Element are:
 Verify the quality and condition of food and
non-food items prior to use
 Position gueridon trolleys for maximum
impact on sales potential

Slide 88
Clean and maintain gueridon
trolleys, equipment and utensils
When working with any equipment, including a
gueridon trolley, it is an important first step
that you ensure that equipment is:
 Clean before use
 Of the correct type and size
 Is safely assembled ready for use

Slide 89
Clean and maintain gueridon
trolleys, equipment and utensils
Cleanliness

It is essential all trolleys, equipment and


utensils:
Are hygienically clean
Visually looks clean

Slide 90
Clean and maintain gueridon
trolleys, equipment and utensils
Hygienic requirements
 Make sure items are clean before using them
 Clean surfaces on a regular basis
 Ensure all items are clean between preparing
different gueridon dishes
 Clean items after use
 Store cleaned and sanitised items
 Observe appropriate personal hygiene
practices

Slide 91
Clean and maintain gueridon
trolleys, equipment and utensils
Cleanliness during service

It is important that anytime a gueridon trolley


is wheeled in front of a table that it:
 Looks clean
 Has no evidence of prior cooking
 Gives the appearance that it has not
been used before

Slide 92
Clean and maintain gueridon
trolleys, equipment and utensils
Cleanliness during service

Therefore it is essential that:


 Used items are either returned to the kitchen
or stored in a closed space on the trolley
 All food scraps have been removed on a
regular basis
 All surfaces, including tops and sides are clean
 The immediate area including the floor is free
from any dirt, grime or debris

Slide 93
Prepare for service
Mise en place
 Selecting and assembling the equipment and
utensils needed for gueridon service is part
of the process known as ‘mise en place’
 This is a French term meaning ‘to put in
place’

Slide 94
Prepare for service
Mise en place
 It means getting everything ready before you
start cooking or preparing items in front of
customers so that you don’t have to
interrupt the preparation process while you
look for something

Slide 95
Mise en place
Preparing the gueridon trolley
 Pots and pans
 Cooking oils and utensils
 Sufficient fuel sources
 Cleaning items
 Cloths and rags

Slide 96
Mise en place
Preparing the gueridon trolley
 Crockery and cutlery
 Service plates, platters and utensils
 Condiments and proprietary sauces
 Alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages
 Basic maintenance to trolleys and burners

Slide 97
Mise en place
Preparing kitchen areas
 Clean pots and pans
 Clean chopping boards and knives
 Pre-prepared ingredients, in various
states of readiness
 Ingredients are assembled and are complete
for each food item
 Sufficient stock to adequately perform the
shift

Slide 98
Select food and non-food items
for service
Now that all necessary equipment and utensils
have been prepared for gueridon service, the
next logical step is the selection and
preparation of items that will be needed to
prepare menu items.
 What food items are required?
 What non-food items are required?

Slide 99
Factors impacting menu items
and ingredients
Overall expected trade
 Current bookings
 Cyclical or historical information
 Days of the week
 Local events inside the hotel
 Surrounding events and festivals
 Weather
 Expected walk in trade

Slide 100
Factors impacting menu items
and ingredients
Expected volume of each menu item
 Promotions
 Favoured or popular dishes

Slide 101
Identify ingredients according to
recipes
Recipe

A recipe is a formula which lists all the


ingredients required and the method necessary
to prepare a dish.

Slide 102
Identify ingredients according to
recipes
A recipe should include the following:
 Name of the dish
 Instructions for preliminary preparations
 Equipment required
 Quantity and name of ingredients
 Method of preparation
 Cooking temperature
 Cooking time
 Number of portions

Slide 103
Identify ingredients according to
recipes
Benefits of recipes

The main reasons for using standard recipes are


to:
 Maintain a consistent quality
 Record the food cost for each menu item
 Control the portion size
 Establish the food cost percentage for each
menu item
 Write accurate food orders
 Assist in the training of new staff

Slide 104
Assemble ingredients
Assemble ingredients according to the correct
type and quantity
 Ordering the correct ingredients
 Carrying sufficient stock on-hand to meet
demands
 Selecting the correct recipe
 Correctly interpreting the ingredients so
correct/appropriate ones are used
 Correctly weighing and measuring ingredients
 Choosing and preparing the correct
equipment

Slide 105
Verify the quality and condition
of food
The quality of the items selected must match
the standards of the establishment.
 How can you undertake quality
controls?
 What are you looking for?

Slide 106
Conducting preparation
activities
Even if all cooking or carving is to be
performed in front of the customer, there is
often a great deal of preparation that needs to
take place to ensure that time is efficiently
used when it is ‘show time’!

 What activities need to take place?


 Where are these activities performed?

Slide 107
Conducting preparation
activities
Common preparation activities
 Wash and clean food items
 Cut food items
 Peel and trim fruit and vegetables
 Turn vegetables
 Julienne items
 Prepare garnishes
 Prepare accompaniments

Slide 108
Conducting preparation
activities
Common preparation activities
 Collect oils and other cooking agents
 Prepare diary items including milk, creams
and butters
 Cut cheese pieces or wedges
 Measure, sift and measure farinaceous
products
 Prepare nuts and seeds
 Marinate meats

Slide 109
Conducting preparation
activities
Common preparation activities
 Prepare batters and coatings
 Prepare bread crumbs
 Prepare salad dressings
 Prepare sandwiches
 Cut / portion desserts

Slide 110
Conducting preparation
activities
Common preparation activities
 Make of sauces
 Par- cooking items
 Heating or cooling items
 Wrapping and preparing individual portions

Slide 111
Position gueridon trolleys for
maximum impact
Once all preparation activities have been
conducted, it is now time to position the
trolleys for maximum impact.

Considerations:
 Type of trolley
 Practical considerations
 Visual impact
 Safety considerations

Slide 112
Position gueridon trolleys for
maximum impact
Type of trolley
 Display trolleys
 Preparation / cooking trolleys
 Whilst idle

 Whilst in use

 Timing of trolley

Slide 113
Position gueridon trolleys for
maximum impact
Positioning trolleys for practicality and safety

Primary considerations:
 Flames
 Spitting of hot oil
 Heat

Slide 114
Position gueridon trolleys for
maximum impact
Positioning trolleys for practicality and safety

Secondary considerations:
 Near required electrical sockets
 In a low traffic area
 Away from flammable items
 Near suitable ventilation or exhaust capabilities
 Unlikely to be bumped by other staff or
customers
 Close to the largest amount of tables with
minimum movement

Slide 115
Position gueridon trolleys for
maximum impact
Direct safety precautions

There are many other safety requirements that


must be addressed including:
 Need for staff training
 Removing pan from flame before adding
spirits
 Regulating height of flame
 Ensuring that flammable liquors are sealed
and kept away from flame

Slide 116
Element 3:
Prepare and serve menu
items

Slide 117
Prepare and serve menu items
Performance Criteria for this Element are:
 Prepare and serve a range of food menu
items using the gueridon
 Prepare and serve a range of beverage menu
items using the gueridon
 Prepare accompaniments to accompany a
range of menu items using the gueridon

Slide 118
Prepare and serve menu items
Performance Criteria for this Element are:
 Involve and entertain guests as part of the
gueridon service experience
 Present finished menu items for service in a
professional and attractive manner
 Clear and clean trolleys and other gueridon
equipment and utensils on completion of the
provision of gueridon service

Slide 119
Prepare and serve menu items
 Now that the gueridon trolley is, stocked and

in place, it is now time to prepare and serve


a range of menu items
 This is the time that customers get to
participate in the gueridon experience,
many for the first time
 This section will explore in detail the
different procedures undertaken in the
gueridon process and ways to interact and
involve the customers to enhance their
dining experience

Slide 120
Carving meat
Carving meat
 Roasts are a great dish which is very
popular in many restaurants
 Roasting, and spit roasting, is the principle
of cookery in which food is cooked in an
oven or while rotating on a spit

Slide 121
Carving meat
Carving meat procedures
 Presenting platter of meat to the guest for approval
 Turning on heat source to keep protein warm while
carving
 Carve meat
 Minimising waste
 Placing meat on plate
 Placing starch, vegetable and appropriate garnish
on plate

Slide 122
Carving meat
Carving techniques
 A stand time of 10 to 20 minutes
 Place the meat on a large cutting board
with a well at one end to hold the juice
 Use a long, sharp carving knife to slice the meat
and a long-handled meat fork to steady
the meat
 Slicing protein into equal portions
 Cutting cleanly and neatly at designated area
 Ensure that movements are swift and accurate

Slide 123
Sautéing food
 Sautéing is where food is tossed in a small
amount of hot fat over high heat to colour
the food evenly during cooking
 Sauté comes from the French word ‘sauter’
which means ‘to jump’
 Normally the ingredients are cut into small
pieces or slices to help speed up the
cooking process

Slide 124
Sautéing food
Suitable foods for sautéing
 Tender food items
 Tougher cuts of minced or finely chopped meat
 Cuts of meat that are too lean for grilling
 Fish, either whole or as fillets
 Lobster, squid (calamari) and prawns
 Most vegetables
 Omelettes and eggs
 Pancakes
 Pre-cooked pasta and rice

Slide 125
Sautéing food
Sautéing techniques
 Place minimal amount of fat in the pan
 Wait until fat is hot
 Add protein to the pan
 Season the food
 Seal in hot fat to retain natural juices
 While the food is cooking, toss it regularly
so that it cooks regularly
 Cook protein until it is caramelising, the
protein will release when ready

Slide 126
Sautéing food
Sautéing techniques
 Turn protein over to cook the other side
 Remove pan from the heat source
 Add spirits or liqueurs and flambé
 Place pan back on to the heat source
 Add sauce to the pan
 Deglaze the pan juices

Slide 127
Sautéing food
Sautéing techniques
 Strain the sauce
 Adjust the seasoning and serve
 Place sautéed item onto the plate
 Place starch, vegetable and appropriate
garnish on plate
 Serve the guest their tableside items

Slide 128
Filleting fish
Filleting techniques – round fish
 Grasp the gutted fish firmly at the head
 Cut through the skin and flesh at the head,
just behind the front fin and close to the
gills, until you reach the spine
 Lay the fish flat on the board and cut along
the dorsal, or top, fin down to the rib cage
from head to tail

Slide 129
Filleting fish
Filleting techniques – round fish
 Ease the knife gently towards the tail
between spine and flesh, holding it firmly
against the bone
 Turn the fish over and repeat on the other
side
 If you are filleting a large fish, cut along the
curve of the rib bones, rather than cutting
through them

Slide 130
Filleting fish
Filleting techniques – flat fish
 Lay the skinned flat on the board
 Make an incision down the centre of the
backbone from head to tail
 With the blade of the knife flat on the bone,
cut gently out from the backbone towards
the fins
 Remove the fish from the bone, using your
free hand to ease back the flesh as you go

Slide 131
Filleting fish
Filleting techniques – flat fish
 Repeat for the other half of that side
 Next turn the fish over and do the same on
the other side
 There should be a minimum amount of flesh
left on the bone

Slide 132
Filleting fish
Serving fish

Once the fish has been filleted the last steps


involve:
 Placing fillet of fish onto the plate
 Placing starch, vegetable and appropriate
garnish on plate
 Serving the guest their tableside items

Slide 133
Preparing salads
 Usually salads consist of cold preparations
made from raw, cooked or blanched
vegetables, served singly or in combination
 Warm salads are a more modern addition to
the menu

Slide 134
Preparing salads
Salad ingredients
 Lettuce, tomato and greens
 Fresh herbs
 Fruits
 Nuts
 Pasta

Slide 135
Preparing salads
Salad ingredients
 Seafood
 Meats
 Cheeses
 Cooked eggs
 Wide range of sauces and garnishes

Slide 136
Preparing salads
Basic features of a good salad
 All ingredients must be fresh and of good
quality
 The salad must be attractive and appetising in
appearance
 All ingredients should be chosen and mixed so
that flavours are compatible
 It should be simple, without elaborate
garnishes
 The ingredients for a salad should be chosen
to contrast with other food being served

Slide 137
Preparing salads
Salad preparation techniques
 All raw ingredients should be fresh and of
impeccable quality
 All leaf salad vegetables should be carefully trimmed
of discoloured or damaged leaves and roots, them
washed in cold water, drained and dried thoroughly
 Remove any tough or wilted spots
 Large salad leaves are best if carefully torn
into manageable sized pieces
 Vegetables, whether raw or cooked, should be cut
as evenly and neatly as possible

Slide 138
Preparing salads
Salad preparation techniques
 Season the bowl according to recipe
 Place ingredients in the bowl according to
recipe
 Salads comprising raw, green salad leaves
should be dressed and mixed at the last
possible minute. See below for more
information relating to dressings
 Portioning ingredients onto appropriate
crockery
 Serving the guest their tableside items

Slide 139
Serving cheese
Serving cheese techniques
 Remove most cheeses from the refrigerator
at least 30 minutes before serving
 For whole wheels and large wedges, cut only
what you expect to use and return the
remainder to the refrigerator
 Cut cheese according to menu including
wedges, slices or rounds
 To cut a wedge of cheese from a wheel,
use a large knife dipped in hot
water and wiped

Slide 140
Serving cheese
Serving cheese techniques
 To cut a wedge of cheese from a wheel, use
a large knife dipped in hot water and wiped
 Slice the cheese rind or wax first and then
gently rock the knife from front-to-back,
applying pressure to evenly cut through the
body of the cheese
 Make swift and accurate movements
 Remove rind or wax covering if required
 Portioning cheese

Slide 141
Serving cheese
Serving cheese techniques
 Ensuring that edges of cheese sections are
smooth
 Minimising waste
 For serving, whilst cheese knives are
suitable to serve hard cheeses. A butter
knife can be used for softer cheeses.
Marinated cheeses in oil can be served with
a small fork or spoon.
 Placing cheese on appropriate crockery

Slide 142
Serving cheese
Serving cheese techniques
 Add suitable accompaniments
 Serving the guest their tableside items
 Remember to provide a separate cheese
knife or utensil for each cheese
 Encourage guests not to mix the knives to
avoid mixing cheese flavours

Slide 143
Serving desserts
Serving dessert techniques
 Slicing of cakes and flans
 Serving of muffins and individual pies
 Scooping of ice-cream
 Lighting of bombes
 Cooking of crepes and omelettes

Slide 144
Serving desserts
Flambé steps
 Preparing items for inclusion
 Turning on heat source to heat copper pan
 Placing butter and sugar in the pan
 Caramelising butter and sugar
 Adding ingredients
 Removing pan from the heat source

Slide 145
Serving desserts
Flambé steps
 Adding spirits or liqueur to the pan according to
recipe
 Flambéing according to recipe
 Placing pan back on the heat source
 Placing tableside dessert item onto the plate
 Adding suitable sauce, accompaniments and
garnish and serve

Slide 146
Preparing beverage items
Range of beverage items

Given that most customers will have some type


of beverage to accompany a meal, there are
many beverages that can be promoted and
served through gueridon service to help
improve the dining experience.
 What beverage items can be prepared using
gueridon service?
 How are they prepared?

Slide 147
Preparing cocktails
Types of cocktails

There are five different methods to making a


cocktail:
 Shaken
 Blended
 Built
 Stirred
 Layered

Slide 148
Preparing cocktails
Shaken

The ingredients are placed into a cocktail


shaker, shaken and then strained into a glass.
 Between the Sheets
 Brandy Alexander
 Daiquiri
 Golden Dream

Slide 149
Preparing cocktails
Blended

Ingredients are placed into a blender and


blended.
 Pina Colada
 Frozen Daiquiri
 Margarita

Slide 150
Preparing cocktails
Built

These are simply mixed in the glass in which


they will be served.

They include floating liqueur on top of the built


drink.
 Harvey Wallbanger
 Singapore Sling
 Rusty Nail
 Tequila Sunrise

Slide 151
Preparing cocktails
Stirred

The ingredients are placed into a mixing glass


(called a ‘bar glass’) and stirred together with
ice and then strained into the glass in which
they are served.
 Martini
 Gibson
 Cosmopolitan

Slide 152
Preparing cocktails
Layered

These are built in the glass they are served in


(a liqueur) glass.

The intention is that the drinker sips one layer


at a time, enjoying the different tastes that the
cocktail presents.
 B52
 Oil Slick
 Traffic Lights

Slide 153
Preparing fortified wines
 Fortified wines are base wines which are
strengthened or ‘fortified’ by the addition of
grape spirit or brandy
 The standard industry size serve for a
fortified wine is 60 mls

Slide 154
Preparing fortified wines
Types of fortified wines
 Sherries
 Vermouth
 Ports
 Muscat
 Tokay
 Frontignac

Slide 155
Preparing specialist coffee
Liqueur/spirit coffees
 Another popular after-dinner drink is the
range of liqueur/spirit coffees
 The main difference between liqueur coffees
and spirit coffees, is that liqueur coffees
don’t have added sugar but spirit coffees
have sugar added

Slide 156
Preparing specialist coffee
Techniques to make specialist coffee
 Ready the glass or mug
 Prepare good-quality, strong, black coffee
 Put 30 ml of the required spirit or liqueur
into the glass/mug
 Add sugar if required
 Pour in coffee
 Stir to disperse liquor and/or melt sugar
 Float fresh cream on top
 Serve immediately

Slide 157
Prepare accompaniments
 There are endless accompaniments that can
be served with food and beverage items
 Most menu items will have traditional
accompaniments that compliment or
contrast tastes, textures and colours

Slide 158
Roast accompaniments
Accompaniments for roasted meat
 Roast lamb Mint sauce and gravy
 Roast mutton Onion sauce and gravy
 Roast pork Sage and onion stuffing, apple
sauce and gravy
 Roast veal Thyme, lemon and parsley
stuffing and gravy
 Roast beef Yorkshire pudding, horseradish
sauce and gravy

Slide 159
Roast accompaniments
Accompaniments for roasted meat
 Roast chicken Thyme, lemon and parsley
stuffing and gravy
 Roast duck Sage and onion stuffing, apple
sauce and gravy
 Roast turkey Chestnut or parsley stuffing,
bread sauce, gravy, cranberry sauce/jelly
 Roast game Cranberry sauce

Slide 160
Roast accompaniments
Accompaniments for roasted meat

Roasted meats are normally served with:


 Roasted vegetables including potato,
pumpkin and carrots
 Steamed vegetables including cauliflower
and
broccoli

Slide 161
Seafood accompaniments
Accompaniments for seafood
 Lemon wedges or slices
 Tartare sauce
 Chilli Sauce
 Tabasco sauce
 Mayonnaise
 Dill
 Parsley
 Salsa

Slide 162
Seafood accompaniments
Accompaniments for seafood

Seafood is normally served with:


 Rice
 Potatoes – normally French fries
 Salad

Slide 163
Salad accompaniments
Salad dressings

Some form of dressing is commonly served


with salad.

Salads are usually served with a dressing to


combine the ingredients, to add flavour and to
lubricate.

The two main dressings are:


 Vinaigrette (French dressing)
 Mayonnaise

Slide 164
Salad accompaniments
Making vinaigrette
 Vinaigrette is a mixture of oil, vinegar, salt
and pepper
 As a general rule of thumb, the
recommended ratio of oil to vinegar is 2
parts oil to 1 part vinegar

Slide 165
Salad accompaniments
Accompaniments for salads

Salad is normally served with:


 Bread – sticks, croutons, toasted
 An accompaniment to a meat

Slide 166
Dessert accompaniments
Accompaniments for desserts
 Sauces – hot or cold
 Coulis – pureed fruit
 Fruit
 Ice cream
 Yoghurt
 Cream – fresh, whipped, clotted
 Custard

Slide 167
Cheese accompaniments
Accompaniments for cheese
 Nuts
 Dried fruit
 Fresh fruit
 Olives
 Pate
 Dips
 Cured meats

Slide 168
Cheese accompaniments
Accompaniments for cheese
 Pickled vegetables
 Crudités (vegetable sticks)
 Crackers
 Bread
 Rolls
 Toast
 Bread sticks
 Wines, tokays, muscats and ports

Slide 169
Involve and entertain guests
 A major reason for introducing gueridon
service in an establishment is to enhance
the customer dining experience
 The best way to do this is include and
interact with the customer

Slide 170
Involve and entertain guests
Explain the process
 Preparation process
 Cooking process
 Choice of ingredients
 Where ingredients can be sourced
 Culinary terms customers may not be aware
of
 Cooking styles used
 Service options available

Slide 171
Involve and entertain guests
Other techniques to involve and entertain
 Telling the history of gueridon service
 Telling of the history of the dish being prepared
 Advising guests of the alternatives available
within the recipe for the dish being prepared
 Seeking guest preferences and making
suggestions for dish variations
 Allowing guests to sample products
 Provision of showmanship

Slide 172
Present finished menu items
 The actual food and beverages that the
guests consume is only part of the total
dining experience
 The service of those items is another vital
part of the experience
 It is not just about handing over a plate of
food or a beverage but to ensure the
customer has everything they require to
enjoy the meal, be it cutlery, condiments or
additional sauces

Slide 173
Present finished menu items
Key points when serving food and beverage
 Do it quickly
 Do it professionally
 Ensure the hygienic presentation of
completed
items
 Ensure consistency in neatness, balance and
serve sizes
 Ensure the use of correct service wear,
cutlery and glassware

Slide 174
Present finished menu items
Serving food
 Place meat at the 6 o’clock position
 Announce each meal and cooking style
 Allow access by all when preparing
shared platters
 Ensure adequate service cutlery
 Ensure sufficient sauce containers or
accompaniments

Slide 175
Present finished menu items
Serving beverages
 Place the beverage to the right of the seated
customer
 Should handle glassware by the base or the
stem
 All drinks should be announced
 Ensure adequate straws and garnishes
 Use coasters or napkins under drinks

Slide 176
Present finished menu items
Ensuring adequate side dishes / condiments
 Tomato sauce
 Tabasco sauce
 Mustards
 Tartare sauce
 More butter
 More bread or rolls
 Side salad
 Bowl of chips
 Onion rings
Slide 177
Present finished menu items
Ensuring adequate eating utensils
 Extra cutlery
 Extra crockery
 Extra glassware
 More serviettes
 A finger bowl
 A scrap bowl

Slide 178
Present finished menu items
Complete additional activities
 Offering additional food and beverage
 Checking customer satisfaction
 Thank and leave

Slide 179
Clear and clean trolleys,
equipment and utensils
Now that all food and beverage items prepared
through gueridon service has been completed
it is now time to remove the trolley from the
customer table and to prepare it for upcoming
service.
 What activities need to take place at the
end of a gueridon activity or session?

Slide 180
Clear and clean trolleys,
equipment and utensils
Remove trolley

The first step is to remove the trolley to an


appropriate location, preferably in the kitchen.
 Takes the used trolley out of view of
customer
 Frees up space in the dining environment
 Allows ease of clearing, cleaning and
replenishing

Slide 181
Clear and clean trolleys,
equipment and utensils
Clear trolley and items
The next step is to clear all used items off the
gueridon trolley. This may include used:
 Pots and pans
 Utensils
 Plates
 Food containers
 Glassware
 Napkins
 Service ware

Slide 182
Clear and clean trolleys,
equipment and utensils
Store unused perishables

In many cases there are unused items that can


be reused, include
 Sugar, salt and pepper packets
 Napkins
 Sealed condiments
 Decorations
 Garnishes
 Unused cutlery, crockery and other service
items
Slide 183
Clear and clean trolleys,
equipment and utensils
Dispose of left over food

At the end of each gueridon session and at the


end of trade you may be required to dispose
leftover food and other items used during
service.

Naturally this is essential:


 Visually
 Hygienically

Slide 184
Clear and clean trolleys,
equipment and utensils
Reusing items

Items that can be re-used include:


 Butters and dairy products
 Cooking oils and proprietary sauces
 Salt and pepper

Slide 185
Clear and clean trolleys,
equipment and utensils
Clean trolley
Pieces of gueridon equipment and items may
need to be:
 Cleaned and left out ready for the next shift
 Cleaned and stored away ready for use some
time in the future
 Turning off specified electrical items

Slide 186
Clear and clean trolleys,
equipment and utensils
Replenish trolley
 Once the trolley is clean it is now time to
replenish the trolley with all items that will
be required for the next service cycle
 There are many items that need to be
replenished on a gueridon trolley.

Slide 187
Clear and clean trolleys,
equipment and utensils
Store trolley
The last step is to store the gueridon trolley in
the appropriate location, including:
 Ensuring staff and equipment safety
 Ensuring all items are cleaned
 Ensuring that food-related items are
protected from contamination
 Ensure any gas supply is turned off or
removed
 Making sure items are returned to their
nominated locations
 Checking individual items
Slide 188
Revision and Assessments
It is now time to complete any:
 Revision
 Activities
 Assessments

Slide 189
Finish:
Thank you!

Slide 190

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