a dependent clause that functions as a noun (that is, as a subject, object, or complement) within a sentence. Also known as a nominal clause. Two common types of noun clause in English are that-clauses and wh-clauses: that-clause: I believe that everything happens for a reason. wh-clause: How do I know what I think, until I see what I say? A noun clause serves the same purpose as a noun. It can be the subject or object of a verb. It can also be the object of a preposition. Noun clauses are usually introduced by the subordinating conjunctions that, if and whether. Question words like what, how, when etc., can also be used to introduce noun clauses. Functions in 5 different ways: * Subject: That she was nice is still a mystery to Donald. * Predicate Nominative: a predicate nominative is a noun that completes a linking verb and renames the subject. The answer to life is what I'm trying to find. * Direct Object: She understood why she had to write a research paper, but she didn't like it. * Indirect Object: The teacher will give whoever is talking a detention. * Object of a Preposition: Many people have speculated about why Donald sings. The fact that Picasso was a great artist cannot be challenged. Everybody knows that he is an honest boy. Complete the following sentences by adding suitable noun clauses.
1. I cannot understand …………………………
2. They said ………………………… 3. I think ………………………… 4. He told me ………………………… 5. ………………………… hurts me. 6. You can eat ………………………… 7. Can you guess …………………………? 8. I feel certain ………………………… 9. I do not know ………………………… 10. No one knows ………………………… Find out the noun clauses in the following sentences and state what purpose they serve.
1. The king ordered that the traitor should be
put to death. 2. He said that he would not go. 3. That he is not interested in the offer is known to us. 4. He said that he was not feeling well. 5. I cannot rely on what he says. 6. I don’t know where he has gone. 7. He asked whether the servant had polished his shoes. 8. The news that he is alive has been confirmed. 9. The belief that the soul is immortal is almost universal. 10. It is certain that we will have to admit defeat. 11. It was fortunate that he was present. 12. The report that only ten persons were killed in the riots is not true. Underline the clause and identify its function (DO, OP, PN, subject) 1. I forgot what you said.
2. Who the new captain will be has not been announced.
3. How it happened is still a mystery.
4. Everyone agreed that the price was reasonable.
5. No one knew what to do next.
6. Frank doesn’t know what he should wear.
7. Whatever you choose will be fine. 8. This organization provides help to whoever needs it.
9. Derrick’s problem was how he could earn the money.
10. Paula decided what we should bring.
11. What the members want is a new club room.
12. The team had decided where they are moving.
13. The engineer stated she could design the foundation. 14. Nancy knew where the museum was.
15. A cheeseburger is what I ordered.
16. The solution was that Margaret would leave
early.
17. The audience was amazed by how the trick was
done.
18. Passengers were told why the flight was delayed.