an arbitration that is not international as defined
by Art 3 of the Model Law shall be governed by RA 876 (The Arbitration Law) It is international if any of the following instances occur:
1. The parties’ place of business, at the time of the
conclusion of their arbitration agreement, are in different states; 2.The place of arbitration provided in the arbitration agreement and the parties’ places of business is outside the Philippines; It is international if any of the following instances occur:
3. The place where a substantial part of the obligation is to
be performed or the place with the subject matter of the dispute is most closely connected is outside the Philippines; or 4. The parties have expressly agreed that the subject matter of the arbitration agreement relates to more than one country. It is domestic if it is not international in character, that is, if the components (places of business, of arbitration, of substantial performance, and where subject matter is most closely connected) are all in the Philippines Model Law Applicable to Domestic Arbitration Article 8, 10,11,12,13,14,18,and 19, and 29 to 32 of the Model Law and Section 22 to 31 of the Chapter 4 of the Act. Construction Dispute EO 1008 or otherwise known as the Constitution Industry Arbitration Law. Construction Industry Arbitration Commission (CIAC) Original and Exclusive Jurisdiction: Construction Disputes which shall include those between or among parties to, or who are otherwise bound by, an arbitration agreement, directly or by reference whether such parties are project owner, constructor, subcontractor, quantity surveyor, bondsman of insurance policy in a construction project.
* Disputes is commercial pursuant to Sec 21 of this Act
Arbitrator as a Mediator/Mediator as an Arbitrator By written agreement of the parties to a dispute.
*after successful mediation – issue the settlement
agreement as an arbitral award. Appointment of Foreign Arbitrator A. the dispute is a construction dispute in which one party is an international party; B. the person to be appointed agreed to abide by the arbitration rules and policies of CIAC; C. He/She is either co-arbitrator upon the nomination of the international party; or he/she is the common choice of the two CIAC-accredited arbitrators first appointed one of whom was nominated by the international party; D. The foreign arbitrator shall be of different nationality from the international party. (Section 37) RA 9285 APPLICABLE TO ARBITRATION OF CONSTRUCTION DISPUTES The provisions of Section 17(d) of Chapter 2, and Section 28 and 29 of this Act shall apply to arbitration of construction disputes covered by this Chapter. (Section 38) CONSTRUCTION DISPUTE DISMISSAL BY COURT OF A CASE The RTC, which a construction dispute is filed shall, upon becoming aware, not later than the pre-trial conference that the parties had entered into an arbitration agreement, dismiss the case and refer the parties to arbitration to be conducted by the CIAC, unled both parties, assisted by their respective counsel, shall submit to the RTC a written agreement exclusively with the Court, rather than the CIAC, to resolve the dispute. CONFIRMATION OF DOMESTIC ARBITRAL AWARD Governed by Section 23 of RA 876.
Section 23. Confirmation of award. - At any time within one month
after the award is made, any party to the controversy which was arbitrated may apply to the court having jurisdiction, as provided in section twenty-eight, for an order confirming the award; and thereupon the court must grant such order unless the award is vacated, modified or corrected, as prescribed herein. Notice of such motion must be served upon the adverse party or his attorney as prescribed by law for the service of such notice upon an attorney in action in the same court. ENFORCEMENT OF CONFIRMED DOMESTIC ARBITRAL AWARD Shallbe enforced in the same manner as final and executory decisions of the RTC.