SONOBUOYS ROUTING FOR

UNDERWATER SENSORS
First Review

1
7/15/2016
 SYNOPSIS
• Abstract
• Literature survey
• Problem statement
• Objective
• Data flow diagram
• Proposed system
• Methodology
• Performance metrics
• Reference
 ABSTRACT
• GEDAR switches to the recovery mode procedure
• Topology control through the depth adjustment of the
void nodes
• Discover and maintain routing paths along void
regions.
 LITERATURE SURVEY
Title A New Approach of Opportunistic Routing for
Bypassing Void Region in WSNs(2016)
Author Anumol Stanly
Methodolgy
– Energy Optimization Framework
– Tree Optimization Algorithm
Problem solved
– improves the tree topology
– improves the routing tree by relocating nodes
Future work to find the optimal topology
 LITERATURE SURVEY
Title Active opportunistic routing in underwater sensor
networks(2016)
Author P.Roselin and G.Annalakshmi
Methodology
Two-step heuristic algorithm
Problem solved The energy usage is minimized
Future work To increase the sensor lifetime
 LITERATURE SURVEY
Title Improving the design of wireless sensor Networks
using QoS-aware opportunistic Techniques(2011)
Author Gabriele Cecchetti and Anna Lina Ruscelli
Methodology Nakagami model
Problem solved Allows to satisfy both end-to-end
delay
Future work To investigate in the presence of
active/sleeping nodes
 LITERATURE SURVEY
Title Routing Protocols in Underwater Acoustic Sensor
Networks:A Quantitative Comparison(2015)
Author Guangjie Han, Na Bao, Li Liu, Daqiang
Zhang, and Lei Shu
Methodology Geographic and opportunistic routing
Problem solved High energy efficiency while little
attention is paid to the node mobility
Future work The quality of service (QoS) issues posed
by real-time applications
 PROBLEM STATEMENT
• Communication in void region problem
• Different QoS requirements
• Limited lifetime
 OBJECTIVE
• Compatible in hard scenarios of very sparse and very
dense networks
• Used to solve problems in network loads
 DATA FLOW DIAGRAM
LEVEL 0
Surface
surveyors
gateway

UWSN
 PROPOSED SYSTEM
• Greedy forwarding strategy - sonobuoys
• Determines the qualified neighbours
 METHODOLOGY
• Greedy forwarding
• GEDAR Routing protocol
• Sonobuoys technique
 PERFORMANCE METRICS
• Increased packet delivery ratio
• Consumes less energy
 REFERENCES
• Geographic and Opportunistic Routing for
Underwater Sensor Networks Rodolfo W.L.
Coutinho, Azzedine Boukerche, Luiz F.M. Vieira, and
Antonio A.F. Loureiro(2016)
• G. Trajcevski, F. Zhou, R. Tamassia, B. Avci, P.
Scheuermann, and A. Khokhar, “Bypassing holes in
sensor networks: Load-balance vs. latency”, IEEE
Global Telecommun. Conf.,(2011)
• X. Fang, H. Gao and S. Xiong, “RPR: High-reliable
low-cost geographical routing protocol in wireless
sensor networks”, J. Commun., (2012)
 REFERENCES
• P. Huang, C. Wang, and L. Xiao, “Improving end-to-
end routing performance of greedy forwarding in
sensor networks”, IEEE Trans.Parallel Distrib. Syst.,
vol. 23, no. 3, pp. 556–563(2012)
• Y. Noh, U. Lee, P. Wang, B. S. C. Choi, and M. Gerla,
“VAPR: Void aware pressure routing for underwater
sensor networks”, IEEE Trans. Mobile Comput., vol.
12, no. 5, pp. 895–908(2013)
• J. You, Q. Han, D. Lieckfeldt, J. Salzmann, and D.
Timmermann, “Virtual position based geographic
routing for wireless sensor networks”, Comput.
Commun., vol. 33, no. 11, pp. 1255–1265(2010)
Thank you