Computer Software

System Software:

Application Software:
System Software
 System Software is a set of programs that
control and manage the operations of computer
hardware. It also helps application programs to
execute correctly.
 System Software are designed to control the
operation and extend the processing
functionalities of a computer system. System
software makes the operation of a computer
more fast, effective, and secure. Example:
Operating system
Sample of System Softwre
 Operating Systems

Windows
Unix
Linux
Mac
 Application Software
Application Software is a program that does real
work for the user. It is mostly created to perform a
specific task for a user.
Layers of computer system
 How to install a windows ?
 Before you start installing your Windows 10,
it is recommended that you check your
hardware setup and find out if it
corresponds to the recommended system
requirements by Microsoft. The Windows 10
minimum system requirements are as
follows:
Windows 10 system
requirements
How to change your computer's
boot order
 Before you can boot your computer
from your USB, you first need to
change your computer’s boot order to
list USB first. This will prompt your
computer to read the USB first before
it reads the internal hard drive, during
startup.
 You can change the boot order from
your computer’s BIOS setup utility. 
How to Install Windows
using Bootable USB
 With your computer’s boot order
successfully changed to load up from a
USB device first, you can now crack on
with installing Windows using your
USB’s installation file. 
 Note: Make sure you’ve backed up all
your files before doing the installation to
make sure you don’t lose any valuable
data.
Step 1
 Plug your USB device into your computer’s USB port, and start up the
computer. You may be asked to press a key to boot from the USB.
 Choose your preferred language, timezone, currency,
and keyboard settings. Once you’re happy with customizing these
settings, click next. Don’t worry if you’ve made a mistake, you can
change any of these in the future
Step 2
 Click Install Now
Step 3
 Choose your installation type. You can either choose Upgrade,
which will allow keeping your current files, settings, and apps;
or do a fresh clean installation by picking Custom. In this
example, we’ll be choosing custom to do a fresh Windows
installation.
Step 4
To install Windows, you need a partition on your hard drive for storing
system files. Your computer’s hard drive is a physical storage device,
while partitions divide up that storage space into separate parts.
Note: If you haven’t yet backed up your hard drive, you may want
to stop now, back everything up and start again. Once you’ve
deleted the partitions you won’t be able to recover the data stored
on these drives.
You can either use one of the existing partitions on your hard drive
by formatting it or you can delete the ones there and create new
ones from fresh instead:
To use one of the existing partitions, select it, and click Format
Step 4 cont..
Step 5
To delete the existing partitions, select each one and
click Delete, then OK
Step 6

If you’ve deleted all the existing partitions, your hard drive’s

space will be unallocated, and you’ll need to create new
partitions. If you just formatted an existing partition, then skip
to Step 7 now. To create new partitions:
Click Drive options (advanced).
Step 7
 Now click New and choose the size for your new partition, then
click Next
 Step 8
Windows will now create a new partition for storing system files.
Click OK to accept.
 Step 9
Repeat above process if you wish to create more partitions.
Once you’ve finished creating all the partitions you want, format each
one except for the partition you want to store your Windows system files
on. Select the partitions one by one and click Format, then OK when
prompted.
 Step 10
Now select the partition where you want to install Windows and
click Next. The Windows 10 installation will begin. Your computer may
reboot a few times during the process. This is normal.
64-bit and 32-bit
 32-bit can address four gigabytes of
RAM while 64-bit can address 16
billion gigabytes of RAM.