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1946 Williams Tube (Professor Fredrick C. 1956 Hard disk A hard disk
Williams) random access computer memory at implements rotating platters, which
the University of Manchester. He used a series of stores and retrieves bits of digital
electrostatic cathode-ray tubes for digital storage. information from a flat magnetic
A storage of 1024 bits of information was surface..
successfully implemented in 1948.
Storage Device Evolution
1963 Music tape (Philips) introduced the 1971 8 Floppy (IBM) A floppy disk, a
compact audio cassette in 1963. Philips originally portable storage device made of
intended to use the audio cassette for dictation magnetic film encased in plastic, made
machines. In 1979, Sony's Walkman helped it easier and faster to store data.
transformed the use of the audio cassette tape,
which became widely used and popular.
Storage Device Evolution
1980 CD (James T. Russel) • 1981 3.5 Floppy The 3.5-inch floppy disk
thought of using light to record and replay had significant advantages over its
music. As a result, he invented the optical predecessors. It had a rigid metal cover
digital television recording and playback that made it harder to damage the
television 1980, Russel completed the project magnetic film inside also used a optical
and presented it to Sony. and magnetic technologies to store and
retrieve digital data..
Storage Device Evolution
1990 MOD (The Magneto-Optical)This optical 1995 DVD became the next
disc format used a combination of optical and generation of digital disc storage.
magnetic technologies to store and retrieve DVD, a bigger and faster alternative
digital data. A special magneto-optical drive is to the compact disc, serves to store
necessary to retrieve the data stored on these multimedia data.
3.5 to 5.25-inch discs.
Storage Device Evolution
CD-RW The Compact Disc Rewritable 1997 Multimedia Card (MMC) uses a
disc, a rewritable version of the CD- flash memory card standard to house
ROM, allows users to record digital digital data. It was introduced by
data over previous data. Siemen's and SanDisk in 1997.
Storage Device Evolution