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 - Develops software for Carriers such as digital home management and rich
media applications and for Enterprises to enable deployment of applications to transform their
customer service capabilities.
 
 - Telecommunications products for wire line, wireless and convergent service
providers.
       
 - Provides enterprises with communications solutions
such as unified communications and contact centers, IP telephony, performance management
software and security solutions.
 
 - Offers professional telecommunications services to carriers that encompass the
entire network lifecycle.
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 JV manage Airtel¶s migration to next generation networks to offer advanced services


like high-speed internet, triple play, media-rich VAS, MPLS, VPN for both retail and
business customers

 First managed services partnership for broadband and telephone services in India

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Telecommunication

 It refers to information (like-Signals, Images, Data, Voice etc)


between any two points via a medium(like-Copper wire, Cable,
Directional radio links, Satellites, Optical fiber etc).

  ÿ activity associated with distributing or exchanging


information

  ! " refers to the exchange of speech / voice information


between subscribers connected by pairs of wire.
Science of translating sound into electrical signals
Classification of Telecommunication

 Transmission ÿ transfer of speech and signaling information


- unrestricted propagation
- restricted propagation

 Switching ÿ establishes a connection between two points


- connection
- signaling
Telecom System
 The basic problem
Telephones introduced in late-1800͛s.
Initially each telephone was directly connected to
another site.
 This led to an explosion of direct connections
(n*(n-1)/2)
Contd..
 This lead to the need to ͞switch͟ the connections.

Switch

 Over the years many different ways to request (or ͞signal͟) a certain
endpoint

Voice commands to live operator


Rotary dial
Touch tone
Contd..
 |nd many different ways to make the desired
connections
Electromechanical methods
Computer controlled systems

 |ll have the goal of connecting two parties together so


that they can communicate

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-In same locality -> in app. Geographical location
-In different localities -> in form of network

Thus the infrastructure including all the hardware & software


allowing the interconnection of users for exchange of
information is called the Telecom Network.
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Repeaters
Line terminal equipment
Multiplexers
Optical Digital terminal
Radio relay antenna
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Switching between one link to another link Technique of interchanging of


information at different time slot

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- Increases switching capacity

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Composed of elements that perform switching, control & switching


functions.
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(  6$ 7 The operator controls the entire call processing function

|  6$ 7 |n electromechanical exchange that performs the


switching function in as step by step fashion

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-558.

Two types of selectors:-


 ïni-selector
 Two motion selector
Switching and Signaling
Signaling C|LL SETïP
Network STP Pair ͚|͛ STP Pair ͚B͛ EX|MPLE #1
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|t the heart of evolving networks, meeting the needs of fixed


telephone services, adapting to the booming mobile phone market
and responding to the phenomenal growth of the internet

Multiservice switch, which brings


together all these applications.

|lso known as Multifunction switch.


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"< Ideal platform for offering the


widest range of services for
residential subscribers

   


     
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 Provide Global System for Mobile,


Digital Enhanced Cordless
Telecommunication and satellite
network mobility services.

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Network archt. for both fixed as well as


mobile telecom n/w.

-> Supports the introduction.


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*here businesses expect cost


effective, efficient services for
in-house communications



  
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"<increases the capacity of the
network it is added to.
"<This add-on is indispensable in case
of heavy traffic for intelligent
network or mobile network calls.
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