Air Conditioned Meaning

p An air conditioner (often referred to as AC

or air con.)
p Is an appliance, system, or machine
designed to stabilize the air temperature
and humidity within an area
p Used for cooling as well as heating
depending on the air properties at a given
time
 ?
Air conditioned need in
aircraft?
p ’rovide a safe, comfortable cabin
environment at cruising altitudes that can
reach upwards of 40,000 feet.
p Cabin must be pressurized to enable
passengers and crew to breathe normally.
p By government regulation, the cabin pressure
cannot be less than the equivalent of outside
air pressure at 8,000 feet.
{ e air conditioning is designed to maintain selected
temperature condition and to provide conditioned air :

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 ½low of air conditioned
’ressurized air for the cabin in comes from the compressor stages
in the aircraft's engines.

Moving through the compressor, the outside air gets very hot as it
becomes pressurized

First cooled by heat exchangers in the engine struts and then, after
flo ing through ducting in the ing, is further cooled by the main air
conditioning units.

The cooled air then flo s to a chamber here it is mixed ith an

approximately equal amount of highly filtered air from the
passenger cabin.

Inside the cabin, the air flo s is continuous and maintaining the
comfortable cabin temperature, pressurization and overall air quality
 ] ’rincipal of Air Conditioned

 
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4 ’arameter primarily involved:

VENTILATION

ILTRATION 4 ’ARAMETER

HUMIDIY

TEM’ERATURE
 Ô
{A{

1. A continuous flow of air into
and out of the cabin
a. Letting SOME out at all times
will provide for item one
2. Connected with the
pressurization of the cabin,
but provided MORE air is
pumped into the cabin than
that which normally be
required for pressurization
Conditioned air enters the
cabin from distribution ducts
by wall-floor and ceiling grilles
and directional outlets above
the seats, and goes out
through other grilles and
collecting ducts
 ½{ 


Ensure that the air supplied is free

from debris

ilter of one form or another which

may be self cleaning
 1. Ensuring that the air entering the
cabin is within a defined range of
% relative humidity

2. % Relative humidity: A measure of

moisture content in the air

a. % relative humidity HIGH:

HUMIDITY Automatically be removed by
water e tractor

4. Altitude Moisture : Water has to

be pump into the air going the cabin,
Taking domestic water and injecting into
airstream
umidifier Circuit
 { MP A{

’ilot to control the position of the

temperature

Air for pressurization has been

compressed from engine it become hot

Main problem: is to cool so it can be

enter the cabin at reasonable temp
 { MP A{ C
{ DAAM

Input 1 Input a

Input 2
Closed
valve

Open
valve
Air Conditioning Pack: educe t e temperature of t e pneumatic duct air
(150oC) to a reasonable level for use as cabin temperature (2oC to 15oC)

Control the temp of

the duct air when
aircraft at a cruise
altitude

Heat Exchanger:
Remove heat from Used to direct the
the duct air air as it leaves the
aircraft in order to
reduce drag
 ^nowledge {est
p ’lease state ] principal of air conditioning?
p How many parameter of air conditioning? And please
state all
p What is meaning of Ventilation?
p What is meaning of filtration?
p What is meaning of Humidity?
p What is meaning of % relative humidity?
p The temperature control valve is electrically and may be
controlled by«««
p What is purposed of Air conditioning pack?
p Control the rate of air flow through the pack is called«.