V/S.

 INDIA  USA
 GROUP INTRO


RAJNARAYAN VISHWAKARMA


PARTH SHINGALA

 MADHURI ARORA

 ROHAN DHONE

 SURAJ KUMAR
 Road map of presentation

Introduction
U.S economy
Indian economy
GDP and inflation
Exports and imports
Effect of recession of usa in India
Conclusion
Reference
 USA
 Economy
 Economy of the United States
 The economy of the United States is the world's largest national
economy.
 Its nominal GDP was estimated to be $14.3 trillion in 2009,
approximately a quarter of nominal global GDP.
 The U.S. economy also maintains a very high level of output per
capita.
 In 2009, it was estimated to have a per capita GDP of $46,381, the 6th
highest in the world.
 50% of the entire world's millionaire population reside in the United
States.
 40% of the world's billionaires are American.
 The US is also home to the world's largest stock exchange, the New
York Stock Exchange.
 It also boasts the world's largest gold reserves and the world's
largest gold depository, the New York Federal Reserve Bank.
 The United States is also home to 139 of the world's 500
largest companies, which is almost twice that of any
other country.


 The United States economy experienced a crisis in 2008

led by a derivatives market and subprime mortgage crisis,
and a declining dollar value.


 Energy

The United States is the largest energy consumer

in terms of total use, using 100 quadrillion.
The U.S. ranks seventh in energy consumption
per-capita after Canada and a number of other
countries.
In 2005, it was estimated that 40% of the nation's
energy came from petroleum, 23% from coal,
and 23% from natural gas. Nuclear power
supplied 8.4% and renewable energy
supplied 6.8%.

 Agriculture in the United States

 Agriculture is a major industry in the United States and the

country is a net exporter of food.

 With vast tracts of temperate arable land, technologically
advanced agribusiness, and agricultural subsidies, the
United States controls almost half of world grain
exports.

 Products include wheat, corn, other grains, fruits,
vegetables, cotton; beef, pork, poultry, dairy products;
forest products; fish.

 Manufacturing and industries in the United States

 The United States is the world's largest manufacturer, with a

2007 industrial output of US$2.69 trillion.

 In 2008, its manufacturing output was greater than
that of the manufacturing output of China, India,
and Brazil combined, despite manufacturing being a very
small portion of the entire US economy as compared to most
other countries.


 Main industries include petroleum, steel, motor vehicles,

aerospace, telecommunications, chemicals, electronics, food
processing, consumer goods, lumber, and mining. A total of
3.2 million – one in six U.S. factory jobs – have disappeared
since the start of 2000.
INDIAN
Economy


1 USD = 46.36 INR



(September 16,
2010)


 Economy of India
 The economy of India is the eleventh largest economy in the
world by nominal GDP and the fourth largest by purchasing
power parity (PPP).

 India is an emerging economic power with a very large pool of
human and natural resources, and a growing large pool of
skilled professionals.

 Economists predict that by 2020, India will be among the leading
economies of the world.

 By 2008, India had established itself as the world's second-fastest
growing major economy.

 However, the year 2009 saw a significant slowdown in India's GDP
growth rate to 6.8% as well as the return of a large projected fiscal
deficit of 6.8% of GDP which would be among the highest in the world.
 India's large service industry accounts for 55% of the country's Gross
Domestic Product (GDP) while the industrial and agricultural sector
contribute 28% and 17% respectively.

 Agriculture is the predominant occupation in India, accounting for about
52% of employment.

 The service sector makes up a further 34%, and industrial sector
around 14%.

 The labor force totals half a billion workers. Major agricultural products
include rice, wheat, oilseed, cotton, jute, tea, sugarcane, potatoes, cattle,
water buffalo, sheep, goats, poultry and fish.

 Major industries include telecommunications, textiles, chemicals, food
processing, steel, transportation equipment, cement, mining, petroleum,
machinery, information technology enabled services and pharmaceuticals.

 Agriculture
Farmers work inside a rice field in Andhra Pradesh. India
is the second largest producer of rice in the world
after China and Andhra Pradesh is the 2nd largest rice
producing state in India with West Bengal being the
largest.
India ranks second worldwide in farm output.
Agriculture and allied sectors like forestry, logging and
fishing accounted for 17% of the GDP in 2009, employed
52% of the total workforce and despite a steady decline
of its share in the GDP, is still the largest economic
sector and plays a significant role in the overall socio-
economic development of India.

India is the largest producer in the world of milk,
cashew nuts, coconuts, tea, ginger, turmeric and
black pepper.
Second largest producer of wheat, rice, sugar,
cotton, silk, peanuts and inland fish.
Third largest producer of tobacco.
India is the largest fruit producer, accounting for
10% of the world fruit production.
leading producer of bananas, sapotas and mangoes.

 Industry and services

The prestigious Tidel Park in Chennai. India has Asia's

largest outsourcing industry and is the world's second
most favorable outsourcing destination after the
United States.

India has one of the world's fastest growing
automobile industries Shown here is the Tata
Motors' Nano, the world's cheapest car.

Textile manufacturing is the second largest source
for employment after agriculture and accounts for
26% of manufacturing output.

GDP,INFLATION,IMPORTS &
EXPORTS
OF INDIA AND USA
 GDP & INFLATION
 
 INDIA  USA
 GDP growth  GDP growth
8.8% (2010, Q1)
-2.4% (2009)



 GDP by sector
 GDP by sector agriculture: (1.2%),
agriculture (17%), industry: (21.9%),
industry (28.2%),
services: (76.9%) (2009 est.)
services (54.9%) (2009)

 
 Inflation  Inflation
9.97% (July 2010)
  1.2% (May 09-10)


Food inflation (9.53%) (Aug 2010)



 Exports

USA
 INDIA
 Exports
 Exports - $176.5 billion (2009)
 $1.057 trillion (2009 est.)
 Export goods - software,
 Export goods
petroleum products, textile
 agricultural products (soybeans, goods, gems and jewelry,
fruit, corn) 9.2%, industrial supplies engineering goods, chemicals,
(organic chemicals) 26.8%, capital
goods (transistors, aircraft, motor leather manufactures.
vehicle parts, computers,  Main export partners
telecommunications equipment)
49.0%, consumer goods  US 12.3%, UAE 9.4%, China
(automobiles, medicines) 15.0%
(2009) 9.3% (2008)

 Main export partners
 Canada, 13.2%; Mexico, 8.3%; China,
4.3%; Japan, 3.3%. (2009)

 Imports

USA INDIA


 Imports
 Imports
 $1.558 trillion c.i.f. (2009 est.)
 Import goods
 $287.5 billion (2009)
 agricultural products 4.9%,  Import goods
industrial supplies 32.9% (crude oil  crude oil, machinery, gems,
8.2%), capital goods 30.4%
(computers, telecommunications fertilizer, chemicals
equipment, motor vehicle parts,  Main import partners
office machines, electric power
machinery), consumer goods 31.8%  China 11.1%, Saudi Arabia 7.5%,
(automobiles, clothing, medicines, US 6.6%, UAE 5.1%, Iran 4.2%,
furniture, toys) (2009)
 Main import partners
Singapore 4.2%, Germany 4.2%
(2008)
 China, 15.4%; Canada, 11.6%;
Mexico, 9.1%; Japan, 4.9%;
Germany, 3.7%. (2009)

 EXPORTS AND IMPORTS

I n d i a ' s E x p o r t s : 2 0 0 2 - 0 7 ( t i ll F e b r u a r y 2 0 0 7 ) In d ia 's Im p o r t : 2 0 0 2 - 0 7 ( t ill F e b r u a r y 2 0 0 7 )

120 1 1 2 .4 0 180 1 6 2 .3 0
1 0 3 .4 2 160
1 4 9 .6 5
100 8 3 .8 1 140
1 1 1 .8 9
120
80 6 3 .9 5 100 7 8 .2 8

USD Billion
5 2 .8 1
60 80 6 1 .5 2
USD Billion

60
40 40
20 20
0
0 2 0 0 2 -0 3 2 0 0 3 -0 4 2 0 0 4 -0 52 0 0 5 -0 6 2 0 0 6 -0 7
2 0 0 2 - 0 23 0 0 3 - 0 24 0 0 4 - 0 25 0 0 5 - 0 26 0 0 6 - 0 7 ( u p to F e b .
( u p to F e b . 07)

07)
Effect of recession of usa in India
 CONCLUSION

“India has evolved into one of the world's leading technology centers“.
e three most attractive FDI destinations in the world.
India has among the highest returns on forei

Craig Barrett
Intel Corporation
A T Kearney
FDI Confidence US
Index 2008 By 2032, India will be among the three largest economies in the world. Department
of Commerce

“The Indian market has two core advantages - an increasing presence of multinat
BRIC Report,
Goldman Sachs
osts, stayed for the quality and are now investing for innovation”.

Travyn Rhall,
“India is a developed country as far as intellectual capital is concerned”.
ACNielsen
- Dan Scheinman, Cisco System Inc.
as told to Business Week, August
2008 Jack Welch
General Electric
 REFERENCE


 http://www.wikipedia.com
 http://www.tradechakra.com
 http://www.bharatadesam.com
 http://www.blogofindia.in
 http://www.ecoseed.org
THANK YOU
Hope that you like it.