Presented by: Group F

 Ms. Hira Irshad

 Mr. Khawaja Ramiz
 Mr. M.Shoaib Khan
 Mr. Waqdar
 Globalization is a process of interaction and
integration among the People, Companies, and
Governments of different nations, a process aided by
Information Technology. This process has effects on
the Environment, on Culture, on Political Systems, on
Economic Development , and on human physical well-
being in societies around the World.
 Necessities
 Technology
 Necessities leads to invention
 Invention make the world interdependent and
interconnected
 Common need of every human being to attain
perfection
 “Technology connects the world”
 Google
 Facebook
 EBay
 Skype /Yahoo /Hotmail
 Mobile Phones
 Airlines
 Roads
 Shipments
 A Borderless World
 International Management
 How managers control global challenges?
 Strategies for Global Environment
The world has become borderless for organization and
now a day organization are in one of the following
stages.
• Domestic Stage
• International Stage
• Multinational Stage
• Global Stage
 Basic management functions i.e. Planning, Organizing,
Leading and Controlling remains the same
 Scope of basic management functions increases and

becomes more challenging.

Planning becomes more environment due to
• Global Competition
• Uncertainty due to Globalization
• Has to keep in mind the world scenario not only of his
region
• Have to Pro-Active
 A manager now has to organize differently
 Organize according to the needs and wants of a diverse
work force
 Manager has to lead in a more crowded competition
 Leading becomes difficult when businesses can be
easily copied
 Controlling a diverse workforce is a challenge
 Controlling the needs of a diverse set of customers
becomes very challenging
 Outsourcing
 Exporting
 Licensing
 Franchising
 Managers engage in the International division
of labour
 To reduce Cost
 Manufacturing can be done more easily
“ Globalization effects all walks of life in one
way or another ; It connects all the windows
of life like a spider web to one another. ”
• Improvement in education due to
Globalization
• Higher literacy rate
• Higher competition
• ‘O’ and ‘A’ level degree
• Online Universities
• Growth and Development
• Small firms changing into multinationals
• Introduction of mergers , Joint ventures , and
Acquisitions.
• Increased Competition
• Highly improved quality of
products & relatively lower prices
• Since 1950’s Globalization became more vibrant
• World trade increased 20 times
• Foreign investment nearly doubled by 1997 to
1999
• From $468 Billion to $ 827 Billion
• Globalization gave birth to
Import & export
• Millions of job Opportunities
• Appreciation of new ideas
• Culture and language tool to earn money
• Online jobs
• Increased Competition
• Jobs more uncertain
• The job of CEO, the most unstable
• Work load ………. Increase anxiety
 Globalization effect Personal life
 Buying Behaviour
 Increased competition among different brands
highly standardized the life of a common man
 Increased the scope of a
person
 Values
 Expressions
 Mental Capabilities
 Dressing
 Food
 Health etc
 Globalization changed the food choices of a
Person drastically
• Variety
• Food of different nations enjoyed through out the
world
• Taste developed for all international cuisines
( Pasta not limited to Italy, Cheese Products to
France, Stakes to America etc. )
 WHO formed to fight World diseases
 Toys rejected to China on the basis of

harmful radiations
 Expertise work together and perform miracles
 Death rate under control
 Wood products and edibles not allowed

across the borders

Music became Global; Singers from different
nations come together to formulate heart
touching melodies.
• Combination of Sufi and Rock and Pop
• Shakira from Cuba sings English, Spanish and
now Pushto
• Western wears preferred in Asian Countries
• HSY works on all Asian clothes for everyone around
• The world is becoming uncultured
• Artists work together an
marvellous Art pieces Gulji
known and of appreciated
world wide
• A Global Universe (Very Soon)
• Facebook
• Sixth sense Device, Square Jack
• Google Earth
• Media
• Hummer and NIKE