m
 


 
à


  

2Continuous Increase in Population

2Available Resources are depleting

2Unaware people

2Lack Of Cooperation
Why to Conserve Environment
m mo maintain proper ecological balance

m mo preserve biological diversity

m mo ensure utilization of species and ecosystems is

sustainable
m Important for social and economic development

m For conservation of natural resources

„trategies of Conservation

m „ ecial Interest Conservation „trategies

m motal eco- system conservation

`ow to Conserve Environment
 Plant more trees rather that cutting down.

 Use of other non-conservable resources like Air,

„unlight rather than etrol, diesel for generating
ower.

 More of centuries and arks for animals.

 Pro er drainage of Industrial wastes. Clean Air and

Water.
Promote afforestation

Ban hunting
 Create awareness among eo le about the conservation
of resources.
Use of 3 Rǯs- Reduce, Reuse. Recycle
îovt. ͚s Environment Commitment
in International Field
M tions taken at International
Level:
m „tockholm Conference Ȃ 5th to 16th June 1972
m United Nations Develo ment Program Committee-
1998
m World Health Organization- 1957
m Ozone mreaty- January 1, 1989
m Other Im ortant Conventions of UNO
{.N.Conferen e on `
man Env.
m Also Known as „tockholm Conference
m 5th June is celebrated as World Environment Day.
Recommendations were:
ÿ Right to live in quality environment
ÿ Env. Affects economic develo ment
ÿ Interference in geological balance is leading to
ollution
ÿ For rotection of „ociety the wild life should be
managed ro erly.
Cont.
m Ecological balance should be maintained
m Waste and ollutants should not be discharged
directly into ocean because they affect the natural
oceanic resources and aquatic environment.
m For maintaining the quality environment national
organization should be encouraged.
m Every country must take into account that any work
done by their country must not affect other country.
{nited Nations Development
Programme Committes({NDP)
Observations were made in 1998. Its recommendations
are:
m Fossil fuels are emitting dangerous gases.
m Renewable are deteriorating
m Over Grazing and oor farming ractices has degraded
1/6th of land area.
m „ ecies are going extint 50-100 times faster.
World `ealth
Organization(W`O)
m Milan Conference was held in 1957
m Clean Air Conference was held in London in 1959
m W.H.O oraganised a sym osium on Air ollution in
1960
m U„A, Ja an, Australia and Canada formed an
Environmental Committee in 1970
m International Law Association ado ted definition of
ollution in Montreal Conference in 1982
Ozone Treaty
Came into force from Jan. 1, 1989.

Pur ose:
Production of Halogenated Hydrocarbon substances
must be hased out and eventually eliminated.

Im act:
196 states has ratified it and it is one of the most
successful agreement
Other Important Conventions
of {.N
m In 1933 about 60 nations met in london to talk on
reservation of flora and Fauna in their natural state.
m mhe Branch Plan of 1946, regulated the use of nuclear
energy
m UN „cientific Conference in 1949- the main aim was
conservation and utilization of natural resources
m International lant rotection convention, Rome, 1951
m International convention for the revention of sea oil,
London- 1954
m Nuclear Wea on mest BAN mreaty 1963