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SERVICE
GSM follows
• Circuit switched Radio Transmission(earlier)
GMSC
MSC
BTS BSC
MS
BTS EIR
AUC
MS HLR
VLR
10/14/08 Prof.H.Mohanty, UoH 8
GPRS SYSTEM
ARCHITECTURE
• Existing GPRS includes GSNs
• SGSN : Serving GPRS Support Node
• Delivers data packets from and to mobile stations
• Packet Routing and Transfer
• Mobility Management
• Logical Link Management
• Authentication
• Billing, Maintaining user profiles
10/14/08 Prof.H.Mohanty, UoH 9
GPRS SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE Other
GPRS
PLMN
SMS-GMSC Gd
SMS-INMSC SGSN Gp
GGSN
Gb Gn
GGSN
Gf
BTS BSC Gr
Gs PDN
Gc Gi
BTS
EIR
MS HLR
D
10/14/08 Prof.H.Mohanty, UoH 10
MSC/VLR
• GGSN : Gateway GPRS support node
GGSN
GGSN
Packet data
network(PDN) Host
SGSN
10/14/08 Prof.H.Mohanty, UoH Router 14
Lan
• SERVICES
• offers end-to-end packet switched data transfer
• Quality Of Service
• Location Management
IDLE
STANDBY time
expired
READY
STANDBY
MS BSS SGSN
Security functions
Routing area update accept
[P-TMSI, P-TMSI Signature]
PACCH Associated
MS BSS
control
Packet dedicated
control channels PTCCH Timing advance MS BSS
control
10/14/08 Prof.H.Mohanty, UoH 23
• Protocol Architecture
Defined on
– Transmission Plane
– Signaling Plane
Application
Network Network
layer layer
(IP,X.25) (IP,X.25)
SNDCP Relay
GTP GTP
SNDCP
LLC LLC TCP/UDP TCP/UDP
Relay
RLC IP IP
RLC BSSGP BSSGP
Router
IP IP
Layer 2
GPRS bearer
Layer 1
Gi
10/14/08
Protocols Prof.H.Mohanty,
at the GiUoH IP interface 29