Aberrations 5

Pedigree
5

Polygenic

Sexrelated 5

Wild Cards 5

10 20
30 40 50

10 20
30 40 50

10 20
30 40 50

10 20
30 40 50

10 20
30 40 50

Aberrations (5pts)
2n 1 exhibits __________.

monosomy

Aberrations (10pts)
What are the common causes of aberrations on the chromosome structure?

Environmental factors

Aberrations (20pts)
The karyotype of an individual with Jacob syndrome is ____________.

47, XYY

Aberrations (30pts)
The following individual will exhibit ________.

Klinefelter Syndrome

Aberrations (40pts)
The following individual will exhibit ________.

Fragile X syndrome

Aberrations (50pts)
What will be the phenotype of the individual with the following karyotype?

Down Carrier Syndrome

Pedigree (5pts)
Marriage between related individuals is symbolized by ____________.

2 parallel lines

Pedigree (10pts)
Having identical twins is symbolized by ____________.

Pedigree (20pts)
Mode of inheritance?

Autosomal recessive

Pedigree (30pts)
Mode of inheritance

Y-linked/x-linked recessive

Pedigree (40pts)
Mode of inheritance?

X-linked recessive/autosomal recessive

Pedigree (50pts)
Mode of inheritance?

Autosomal recessive

Polygenic (5pts)
Alleles that do not have an effect on the phenotype are called ____________.

Noncontributory alleles

Polygenic (10pts)
Polygenic traits that have a threshold number of alleles have only ___#___ phenotypes.

2 phenotypes (discontinuous traits)

Polygenic (20pts)
How many types of gametes will a C0 individual produce?

one

Polygenic (30pts)
What gametes will A1A1A2a2a3a3 produce?

A1A2a3 and A1a2a3

Polygenic (40pts)
Give the phenotypic ratio of the offspring of A1a1A2a2 x A1a1A2a2.

1C4 + 4C3 + 6C2 + 4C1 + 1C0

Polygenic (50pts)
How many gene pairs control a particular trait if its probability of showing one extreme phenotype is 1/1024?

5 gene pairs

Sex-related (5pts)
The mode of inheritance for particular trait which can only be seen in one sex is __________.

Sex-limited

Sex-related (10pts)
Genes controlling sex-influenced traits can be found on the (chromosome type).

autosomes

Sex-related (20pts)
In birds, males are (homogametic or heterogametic)?

homogametic

Sex-related (30pts)
How many Barr bodies will an XXX individual have?

Sex-related (40pts)
A bald woman marries a bald man with nonbald father. What is the probability of them getting a bald daughter?

50%

Sex-related (50pts)
Hemophilia is x-linked recessive. Given a carrier mother and a hemophiliac father, what will be the phenotypic ratio of their offspring?

hemophiliac:1/2 normal

Wild card (5pts)

___________ indicates the generation in a pedigree.

Roman numbers

Wild card (10pts)

In polygenic inheritance, how many phenotypic classes is possible if there are 6 gene pairs?

13 phenotypic classes

Wild card (20pts)

In an X-linked dominant trait, unaffected mother should have _________ sons.

unaffected

Wild card (30pts)

In a pedigree, if both parents are affected and one offspring is unaffected, the trait is probably __________.

dominant

Wild card (40pts)

What will be the phenotype of the individual with the karyotype below?

Edward syndrome

Wild card (50pts)

Give the phenotypic ratio of the offspring from A1A1A2a2 x A1a1A2A2 parents.

C4 + C3 + C2