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Performance Management
Performance management is an organizational alignment tool to help employees improve their performance in their current position.
Individuals
managers.
Every
individual has an opportunity to see exactly how their work ties into the mission and goals of the organization.
It
provides an opportunity for every employee to receive feedback and improve his/her performance.
The most powerful tools for increasing the productivity of an organizations human capital are performance management and pay-for-performance compensation models.
These are two distinct tools. - Performance management is designed to improve employee performance through clarity of purpose, responsibilities and success measures, with the related feedback and coaching required to achieve these goals - Pay-for-performance is a unique supplemental compensation model designed to ensure that discretionary compensation is awarded to those who have performed or contributed the most to the organization for a defined period of time. Both tools have the word performance as their most significant descriptor, employees often come to believe that they are linked: one will drive the other.
Ever since companies decided that they should measure how their workers are doing and give the better performers a raise, employers have married employee performance appraisals with annual salary reviews. The questions raised are: 1) Is pay a motivator? And 2) Should performance appraisals and salary increases be forever linked, or should they be totally remote from each other?
Motivation HOW??
Motivation factors are present in the job itself. They include such things as opportunity for recognition , achievement , and growth . Hence, a leader that recognizes employee efforts and helps employees achieve and grow can help improve satisfaction, as long as pay is perceived as fair. Thus, regularly spending time with employees focusing on development and achievement adds value. Performance discussions and salary reviews should be done in separate meetings at different times of the year. In addition, performance discussions should be a combination of specific examples of past performance and include a forward-focus, with the ultimate goal to increase future productivity
Should performance appraisals and salary increases be forever linked, or should they be totally remote from each other?
Separation WHY??
Current human resources thinking holds that it's probably best for companies to separate performance appraisals from salary reviews at least hold them at different times of the year and to use the appraisal discussion as a way of helping employees grow both as persons and as corporate contributors. Hence, it should be much more than a report card of past performance. Though it should be acknowledged that the compensation element will always be present, to some extent, in performance appraisals, they are two separate and distinct issues, and if you do both together, all a lot of people will hear is the money. If the employee has expectations and if the merit increase is not commensurate with those expectations , then we have a disgruntled employee
Expectation-based HOW??
Performance is based on expectations, while compensation is typically based on the state of the economy, the economic health of the business, and the employee's level of contribution to the company. Lets start with the performance development part of the process. Organizations should have a performance discussion system in place to use on a consistent basis throughout the year to assess employees' progress toward achieving specific corporate goals and performance expectations. Performance Development has two purposes to appraise past performance and assess future potential. What are the employee's promotional opportunities, what skills need to be developed, and what is necessary to help the employee?
Performance Management:
Employees need to know they are cared about. Employees need to be praised and recognized for quality work. Have a regular forum for discussions with their supervisors, along with coaching on how to develop skills and competencies.
Pay:
Compensation obviously needs to be at least fair for the work being done.