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SNOASIS in Europe

Steve Rosa
Platform Services – Technology
GC EUR ITOC

Steve Rosa – Platform Services 1


Agenda
 Citrix
 MetaFrame
 Concepts
 Logon Process
 Printing
 Globe Solution
 Z-EUR Implementation
 Inventory - Monitoring
 User Configuration
 ICA Client Configuration
 Server Installation Process
 Roles & Responsibilities
 Tools
 Issues
 Demo
 Future ?
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What is SNOASIS?

SNOW on OASIS servers


Multi-user access (Server Based Computing)
Oasis 2226
Citrix MetaFrame 1.0 FR3 (FR2 actually running)
ICA Client 6.31.1052

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What is ?

Centralized application management (back to the


mainframe)
Farm Concept
Load Balancing
License Pooling
Zone Concept
IMA protocol : inter server communication
ICA protocol : compression and encryption
Access to the user’s local drives, printers and ports
Resource Manager
Installation Manager

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History of Versions

Always close relationship with Microsoft


Worked on a multiuser kernel for Windows (MultiWin)
Microsoft released NT4 TSE
Citrix released WinFrame, then Metaframe 1.8
MetaFrame XP 1.0 XPs, XPa, XPe
Presentation Server 3.0 s, a, e

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DataStore

Method of storing server configuration data, license


data, printer drivers and Citrix farm administrators
Foundation ensuring stability and allowing
scalability
Accessed by all the servers in the farm
Uses (via ODBC) a database engine to store its data
Database versions compatible with MetaFrame XP:
 Microsoft Access
 Microsoft SQL since 7.0 SP2
 Oracle 7.3.4, 8.0.6 and 8i
 IBM DB2

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IMA Protocol

In MetaFrame XP 1.0 only


Server to server communication: TCP 2512
Management Console to Server communication: TCP
2513

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ICA Protocol

Enables remote control session between the client


and the MF server
Runs over TCP/IP, IPX/SPX and NetBEUI
Offers compression, encryption
Virtual Channels (ThinWire for display, sound out,
printing, drives, clipboard…) [can be prioritized via Qos]
TCP 1494

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Licensing

Product license (Server Licensing): for instance,


Metaframe XPe (always unlimited number)
Concurrent user licenses
 1 user connected from 1 device to 1 application
= 1 license used
 1 user connected from 1 device to 19 applications

= 1 license used
 1 user connected from 2 devices to 34 applications

= 2 licenses used

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Zone / Data Collector

Zones represent administrative boundaries for


managing servers within a farm
The Data Collector manage information that changes
frequently (current sessions, active licenses, load
vales)
One and only one Data Collector active per zone
Election process
Preferences can be set on each server

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Management Console

IMA-based tool for managing the server farm


Running on java
Installed on all MF servers
Published from the Management Servers

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Logon process

 User starts up his ICA Client


 User selects the farm he wants to connect to
 User enters his credentials
 The Zone Data Collector enumerates the applications available
for this user
 Application show up in the Application Set
 User clicks on the published application
 The ICA Client connects to the Zone Data Collector to determine
which server can handle the request (load balancing)
 The ZDC forwards the address of the server to the Client
 The chosen Citrix server downloads the user’s roaming profile
from the file server
 The Citrix server starts the application and sends only the
display information to the Client via the ICA protocol.

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Printing

Client printers are automatically created during


logon process
Universal Driver
Drivers can be (automatically) replicated towards all
servers

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Globe Solution

Goals of the solution


 Run SAPGui centrally for requesting markets (data center)
 Run markets’ custom applications (markets)

Not a desktop replacement

Application(s)
Gold Gold +
MetaFrame XP 1.0
OASIS 2226

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Z-EUR Implementation

One farm in Europe: EURCTXFarm


1 zone
2 redundant Data Collectors = management servers
 DEMDCT00
 DEFDCT00

SQL datastore
 Running on SQL 2K SP3: DEMDCD00\PSAPP00
Licenses
 50 concurrent licenses
Resource Manager with summary database
Roaming Profiles

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Inventory - Monitoring

Inventory

Monitoring
 IMAService – ADFInstaller - MFCom

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Current Status of the EUR Farm

Microsoft Visio
Drawing

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User Configuration

TS Profile

%WTSProfilesShare%\Logon_Name

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User Configuration

Group membership

CC: CTXFarmUsers
Grants access to the farm

CC: CTXApplicationX
Grants access to the application

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ICA Client Configuration

Clients connect to one of the management servers


via DNS aliases:
ica1.eur.nestle.com
ica2.eur.nestle.com
Encryption set to 128 bits for login only

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Server Installation Process

Discussion with the market


 Technology Team
Oasis 2226 level-1 installation
 Market
Oasis 2226 level-2 installation/SNOASIS installation
 Deployment Team/Technology (soon Deployment Team)
Installation of the application(s)
 Market
Group(s) Creation / Application publishing
 Technology Team

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Roles and Responsibilities

Market
 Application(s) !!!!
Deployment
 Installation
Technology
 Infrastructure / Farm Management

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Tools

qfarm
 qfarm
 qfarm /app
 qfarm /load

quser
 quser /server:servername
Citrix Management Console
 Programs – Citrix – Management Console

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Expected Issues

Out of licenses
ZDC/management server unavailable: redundant
Datastore unavailable: maximum 48 hours
Profiles server down
Network issue between the client and the servers
 telnet server 1494

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Demo

Console
Server
Client

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Next Steps

Migration of Purina from legacy towards Globe


Extension to 250 users (Q1 – 2005) for SAP
Enhance resilience (datastore, profiles, …)
Upgrade to FR3 ? Less IMA traffic, better printing
(Universal Driver)
…

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Further Readings

All documents are stored in Documentum


 BTC – Information Systems – GLOBE Support Organisation
GSO – 01 All GLOBE Centers – 03 Technical Documentation
– 06 Windows 2000
Windows 2000 SNOASIS Architecture.doc
Windows 2000 SNOASIS Installation.doc

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Questions ?

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