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DEPARTMENT OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION

ANDHRA PRADESH
Name : M.L.Kameswari
Designation : Sr. Lecturer
Branch : DCCP
Institute : GPW , Bheemunipatnam.
Year/Semester : IV semester.
Subject : Quantitative Techniques-II
Sub. Code : CCP 403
Topic : Regression Equations and
Regression Coefficients
Duration : 100 Minutes
Sub-topic : Short answer questions on
Regression analysis
Teaching Aids : PPT

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RECAP

 In the last class, You solved Regression


Equations taking deviations from assumed mean

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OBJECTIVES

 On completion of this topic, you would be


able to:

 Solve short answer questions on regression


analysis

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Example 1

Given the two Regression Coefficients


byx = 0.4 and bxy = 0.9

Find the value of Correlation Coefficient.

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Solution to Ex. 1

r = √bxy x byx
bxy = 0.9, byx =0.4
= √0.9 x 0.4
= √0.36 = 0.6

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Example 2

Means of two variables X and Y are 68 and 150,


Respectively.
Their standard deviations 2.5 and 20
respectively and their coefficient of correlation is
+0.6, Find equation of X on Y.

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Solution to Ex. 2

Regression equation of X on Y
X - X = r σx/ σy (Y - Y)
X = 68, Y = 150, σx = 2.5, σy = 20
r = 0.6
X – 68 = 0.6 (2.5/20) (Y - 150)
X - 68 = 0.075Y – 11.25
X= 0.075Y + 56.75.

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Example 3

For some bivariate data, the following results


were obtained
AM of X = 53.2.
AM of Y = 27.9,
Regression coefficient of Y on X = - 1.5,
Regression coefficient of X on Y = - 0.2
Find most probable value of y when X = 60

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Solution to Ex. 3

Equation of Y on X
Y – Y = r σy/σx (X - X)
X = 53.2, Y = 2 7.9 r σy/σx = -1.5
Substitute the values,
= Y – 27.9 = - 1.5 (X - 53.2)
= Y - 27.9 = -1.5X + 79.8

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Solution Contd

Y = -1.5X + 79.8 + 27.9


Y = 107.7 – 1.5X
When X = 60, Y will be
Y = 107.7 – 1.5(60)
= 107.7- 90 = 17.7

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Summary

 Formula for Correlation Coefficient if


Regression Coefficients are given:

r = √bxy X byx

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Assignment

1. If the Regression Equation of X on Y = 0.847 and


Y on X = 0.732, find Correlation Coefficient

Ans: 0.787

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Assignment

2. Following are the particulars of examination in English and


Telugu in an annual examination
English (X) Telugu (Y)
Mean 40 50
Standard Deviation 10 16
COC +0.5, write the two regression equations

Ans: X = 0.312 Y + 24.375


Y = 0.8x + 18
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Frequently Asked Questions

1. From data given find out two REs

X Y
AM 65 67
SD 25 35
COC 0.8

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Frequently Asked Questions

2. From given data, Calculate two REs


X Y
AM 20 15
SD 4 3
COC 0.7

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