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    Rakesh Verma
    7 vizualizări9 pagini
    An active filter is a type of analog filter that uses active components such as an amplifier, transistor, FET etc. Using active elements has some limitations. Available active devices have limited bandwidth, so they are often impractical at high frequencies.

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    An active filter is a type of analog filter that uses active components such as an amplifier, transistor, FET etc. Using active elements has some limitations. Available active devices have limited bandwidth, so they are often impractical at high frequencies.

    Drepturi de autor:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Descărcați ca PPTX, PDF, TXT sau citiți online pe Scribd
    Indicator pentru conținut neadecvat
    7 vizualizări9 pagini

    Mewar University

    Încărcat de

    Rakesh Verma
    An active filter is a type of analog filter that uses active components such as an amplifier, transistor, FET etc. Using active elements has some limitations. Available active devices have limited bandwidth, so they are often impractical at high frequencies.

    Drepturi de autor:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Descărcați ca PPTX, PDF, TXT sau citiți online pe Scribd
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    din 9

    PRESENTATION

    Subject : Linear Integrated Circuits Presented By : Rakesh Kumar Verma Branch : EEE IIIrd Year Submitted To : Mr. Dheeraj Kumar Gupta

    17/12/2011

    ACTIVE FILTERS
    An active filter is a type of analog filter that uses active components such as an amplifier, transistor, FET etc. Amplifiers included in a filter design can be used to improve the performance, stability and predictability of a filter . Using active elements has some limitations. Available active devices have limited bandwidth, so they are often impractical at high frequencies.

    17/12/2011

    ADVANTAGES OVER PASSIVE FILTER


    Gain and frequency adjustment flexibility. No loading problem. Active filters are more economical than passive filters.

    17/12/2011

    ACTIVE LOW PASS FILTER WITH UNITY FEEDBACK

    A low-pass filter is an electronic filter that passes low-frequency signals but attenuates signals with frequencies higher than the cutoff frequency. A low-pass filter is the opposite of a highpass filter
    17/12/2011

    FIRST ORDER ACTIVE LOW PASS FILTER WITH VARIABLE GAIN

    The first-order low pass active filter, consists simply of a passive RC filter stage providing a low frequency path to the input of a non-inverting operational amplifier as shown in figure.

    17/12/2011

    FIRST ORDER ACTIVE LOW PASS FILTER WITH VARIABLE GAIN

    Pass band gain of filter, Af =

    2 1+ . 1 1 . 2

    High cutoff frequency of the filter, =

    Gain magnitude of the filter is written as


    Voltage gain (Av) =

    1+( )2

    Where: AF = the pass band gain of the filter, (1 + R2/R1). = the frequency of the input signal in Hertz,(Hz). c = the cut-off frequency in Hertz, (Hz).
    17/12/2011

    FIRST ORDER ACTIVE LOW PASS FILTER WITH VARIABLE GAIN Thus, the operation of a low pass active filter can be verified from the frequency gain equation above as: 1.At very low frequencies, f < fc, Af.

    2. At the cut-off frequency , f = fc, = = 0.707Af . 2 3. At very high frequencies, f > fc, < .

    4. Magnitude of Voltage Gain in (dB) , = log 17/12/2011

    FREQUENCY RESPONSE CURVE

    17/12/2011

    THE END THANK YOU

    17/12/2011

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