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Basic References
1) Michael Novak, On Two Wings: Humble Faith and Common Sense at America s Founding. 2) W. Cleon Skousen, The Five-Thousand Year Leap. 3) F.A. Hayek, The Road to Serfdom. 4) Ayn Rand, Capitalism: The Unknown Ideal.
Jay W. Richards, Money, Greed, and God: Why Capitalism is the Solution and Not the Problem. Charles Gave, Jesus: The Unknown Economist ... we gave you this command: If any one will not work, let him not eat. For we hear that some of you are living in idleness, mere busybodies, not doing any work. Now we command and exhort in the Lord Jesus Christ to do their work in quietness and earn their own living. , 2 Thes. 3:10-12
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Ethics
(________)
Metaphysics
(_________)
Epistemology
(__________)
Capitalist Ethics
"Every man, ________________,
is left perfectly free to pursue his own interest his own way, and to bring both his industry and capital into competition with those of any other man or order of men." - Adam Smith
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Capitalist Metaphysics
Reality
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Socialist Metaphysics
Reality
is ____________. It is what the ________ says it is. Ex: Stalin s first census. Man s nature is __________ we can create New Soviet Man free of self-interest.
Capitalist Epistemology
________. ________ _______ ________.
Socialist Epistemology
Reality
is perceived not through ______, but through ________. Determined by _________. Ask a leftist what they ________ about something and they will inevitably reply, I _______that
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We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that ____________ are Life, Liberty, and Property. (early draft; based on John Locke s writings 100 years earlier)
What is Property ?
_______(homes, cars, land, jewelry ). Our _______ (savings, stocks, bonds, ). The fruits of our ________ (income). _______________(ideas, hopes, dreams, ). Property is our very ____________ itself. Every man has a property in his own _____________. John Locke
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That all persons have certain natural, essential and inalienable rights, among which may be reckoned the right of enjoying and defending their lives and liberties; that of acquiring, possessing, and protecting property; and of seeking and obtaining their safety and happiness - Colorado State Constitution, Article II, Section 3 (author s emphasis)
I Produce, Therefore I Am
in her natural right to eat the bread she earns with her own hands without taking leave of anyone else, she is my equal, and the equal of all others. - Abraham Lincoln "Property is surely a right of mankind as real as liberty ___________ must be secured, or ____________ cannot exist." - John Adams Contrast to: The theory of the Communists may be summed up in the single sentence: Abolition of _________________. Karl Marx (The Communist Manifesto)
years ago the threads of two distinct civilizations ______, ________ and began to _________. _______________ (law, logic, science). _______________(faith, ethics, morality)
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The Individual
The idea that a created individual has _________ is a distinctly ____________ concept. The concept of individual _______ begins with __________in the Garden of Eden, where Adam and Ever were free to choose . No man is _______who cannot command himself. Pythagoras (550 BC) __________ is the right to live as we wish God has entrusted me with myself. Epictetus, Roman slave and Greek Stoic philosopher (100 AD)
As these two paths intertwined, the intersection of ___________with ____________gradually led to a deeper concept of the sanctity of the created individual. Aristotle (350 BC) Cicero (50 BC) Jesus of Nazareth (0 BC) St. Augustine (400 AD). Magna Carta (1200 AD; rights of Englishmen) St. Thomas Aquinas (1250 AD). Lutheran Reformation (1500 AD). John Locke s Life, Liberty, Property (1650 AD) Thomas Jefferson s Declaration (1776 AD)
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"A free people claim their rights as derived from the ___________, and not as the gift of their ______________. Thomas Jefferson You have rights antecedent to ______________________ rights derived from the _______________of the universe. John Adams The sacred rights of mankind are written, as with a sun beam, in the whole volume of human nature, by the hand of ____________itself. Alexander Hamilton "The rights of man come not from the generosity of the state but from the ____________. - John F. Kennedy
It is a maxim of every prudent master of a family, never to attempt to make at home what it will cost him more to make than to buy... All of them find it for their interest to employ their whole industry in a way in which they have some advantage over their neighbors, and to purchase with a part of its produce, or what is the same thing, with the price of part of it, whatever else they have occasion for. Adam Smith
Man has almost constant occasion for the help of his brethren, and it is vain for him to expect it from their benevolence only. He will be more likely to prevail if he can interest their _________ in his favor, and show them that it is for their own advantage to do for him what he requires of them It is not from the benevolence of the butcher, the brewer, or the baker that we expect our dinner, but from their regard to ________________. Adam Smith
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Enlightened Self-Interest
Every individual neither intends to promote the public interest, nor knows how much he is promoting it He intends only his __________, and he is in this, as in many other cases, led by an ____________ to promote an end which was no part of his intention. Adam Smith
Capitalist Public Policy Take your hand out of my pocket and leave me alone.
Little else is requisite to carry a state to the highest degrees of opulence from the lowest barbarism, but peace, easy taxes, and tolerable administration of justice. The natural effort of every individual to ______________, when suffered to exert itself with freedom and security is so powerful a principle that it is alone, and without any assistance capable of carrying on the society to __________________ Adam Smith
The moment the idea is admitted into society that property is not as sacred as ___________ anarchy and tyranny commence. If Thou shalt not covet and Thou shalt not steal were not _____________, they must be made inviolable precepts in every society before it can be civilized or made free. - John Adams
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President Reagan
Connected to America s Founding Principle: Limited Government
"Man is
not free unless __________... As government expands, liberty contracts." Ronald Reagan "Remember that every government service, every offer of government financed security, is paid for in the loss of ______________." - Ronald Reagan
"The American people will never _________ adopt Socialism. But under the name of _____________ they will adopt every fragment of the Socialist program, until one day America will be a Socialist nation, without knowing how it happened." -Norman Thomas (six-time U.S. Presidential candidate for the Socialist Party of America) We cannot expect the Americans to jump from _________ to __________, but we can assist their ____________in giving Americans small doses of __________________ until they suddenly awake to find they have Communism. - Nikita Khrushchev (1959)
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"When you see that trading is done, not by consent, but by compulsion - when you see that in order to produce, you need to obtain _____________ from men who produce nothing when you see that money is flowing to those who deal, not in goods, but in favors - when you see that men get richer by graft and by pull than by work, and your laws don't protect you against them, but protect them against you - when you see corruption being rewarded and honesty becoming a selfsacrifice - you may know that your society is __________." Ayn Rand (1905-1982) Source: Atlas Shrugged, Francisco's "Money Speech"
should be tempered and controlled, and assistance to foreign lands should be __________, lest Rome fail." - Cicero (~50 BC)
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Government has no _____________ supply of money. Before government can give to one, it must first take from another. Biblical charity is based on ________ giving. Charity is a form of Love in Greek. They both translate as _________ . Each one must do as he has made up his mind, not _______ or under __________, for God loves a cheerful giver. 2 Cor. 9:7
Final Thought
"The duel between Christianity and atheism is
the most important in the world...(and) the struggle between __________ and ____________ is the same struggle reproduced on another level. - William F. Buckley, Jr. (God and Man at Yale, 1951)
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