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HUAWEI Confidential
HUAWEI Confidential
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LF
MF
Infrared rays
Visible light
10 Km 1 Km
100 m
10 m
1m
10 cm
1 cm
1 mm
f 30 KHz 300 KHz 3 MHz 30 MHz 300 MHz 3 GHz 30 GHz 300 GHz
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2 8 34 Mbit/s
3.3
11 GHz
GHz
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Use
Long-distance network backbones
8 GHz
266 308, 420, 490, 315. 720, 728 340, 1092.5, 1008, 1010, 1560 600, 1050, 1232, 1008, 1200, 855, 1008 1008 812 700, 1260
Short and medium distance Short and medium distance Short and medium distance Short distance in urban areas Short distance in urban areas Short distance in urban areas Short distance in urban areas Short distance in urban areas
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1 1' n n'
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2H
1H
1V 1H
1V
1H
In frequency planning, reusing of frequency resources should be taken into account, the internal and external interference should be avoided, and the link quality should be enhanced. Polarization should alternate every other hop for the decrease of overreach interference. The polarization configured alternate every hop is conducive to the decrease of front-back interference upon the antenna.
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2,4
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Case 5: When the routing deflection angles are too great, but the angles of La and Lb are quite small, for example, smaller than 15 degrees, comparatively great overreach interference may occur if the two-frequency system is selected for Site A and Site D. Therefore, the quadruple-frequency system should also be used in this case.
B A La 1,3 C 2,4
Lb
Case 6: The quadruple-frequency system should also be selected in such circumstances as the front-back ratio difference of the antenna is smaller than 60dB, the SWR(Standing Wave Ratio) of the antenna feeder is large, and the equipment has weak immunity to interference.
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I FD ! 80 y (f y 10CFM /10 / f 2 d
where
I FD
(f
: frequency diversity improvement : frequency spacing between the master channel and diversity channel : Radio center frequency : flat fade margin : transmission section length
f
CFM
From the formula, we can find that the improvement in the frequency diversity is proportional to the channel spacing. Generally, the channel spacing should be at least 2 times of the radio frequency bandwidth. For a greater improvement in the diversity, the channel spacing should be as large as possible.
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Frequency resource: assigned by the user, 7G/28M: 2 chs; 8G/7M: 4 chs Contents of planning: Channel planning High and low sites configuration Configuration of the polarization mode for the channel
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Channel No. 1h 3h
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Channel No. 1h 2h
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Channel No. Frequency Channel No. Frequency 1h 2h 3h 4h 8178 8185 8192 8199 1l 2l 3l 4l 7912 7919 7926 7933
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For STM-1, select f1 and f3 channels (7425-7725) with 28 MHz bandwidth. For 8E1 PDH, select f1 and f2 channels (7900-8400) with 14 MHz bandwidth. For 4E1 PDH, select f1, f2, f3, and f4 channels (7900-8400) with 7MHz bandwidth.
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1. Access the PL4.0 program. 2. Log in to the network module. 3. Open the completed routing file. 4. Take the link between Site 5 and Site 21 for instance. Set the CH parameters after setting the parameters for Radio and Antennas. 5. Click CH. The TX Channels dialog box is displayed, as shown in the next page.
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Click CH. The TX Channels dialog box is displayed, as shown in the figure on the right side :
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Click Lookup. In the File dialog box that is displayed, click Open and select the corresponding frequency planning file from Freqplan, as shown in the figure on the right
side.
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Open the target frequency planning file, as shown in the figure on the right side :
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According to the two-frequency system, the frequency planning for the SDH backbone ring is completed, as shown in the figure on the right side:
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According to the two-frequency system, the frequency planning for the SDH backbone ring is completed, as shown in the figure on the right side. Note that a site (Site 5) in the ring has both high and low stations due to the odd number of the BTSs. In frequency planning processes, this
ADD1 Site 25/1 Site 5/2 Site 44/1 Site 35/1
should be avoided.
ADD2
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Site Name 1
Statistics about the frequency planning for the SDH backbone ring:
Site Name 2 Site 21 (low) Site 35 (high) Site 44 (low) Site 25 (high) ADD 2 (low) ADD 1 (high) Site 5 (low)
Site 5 (high) Site 21 (low) Site 35 (high) Site 44 (low) Site 25 (high) ADD 2 (low) ADD 1 (high)
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Take Site 21 for instance. The result of the frequency planning for the link of 8E1 is shown in the figure on the right side:
8E1 frequency configuration
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Take Site 21 for instance. The result of the frequency planning for the link of 4E1 is shown in the figure on the right side:
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Site 39
The result of the frequency planning for Site 21 is shown in the figure on the right side:
Site 38
Site 21
Site 35 Site 8
Site 5
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Site39/1
H---f1 V---L
Site38/1
H- -f3 V
Site41/1 Site21/1
---L
H - f3 L--
L V--F1 H---
Site8/2
-- L
L--F
3V - --
-- -H
Site22/1
The reference result of the frequency planning is shown in figure on the right side. Note: H---F1 V---L H/L indicates the high/low site. F1 indicates the SDH frequency; f1 indicates the PDH frequency; V indicates the polarization mode.
H --
Site7/2
-f1 V- -L
--f L-
Site6/2
Site23/1
H -- 3V
Site27/1
L---f 1
H---
-- H V-H f-3- -H 1 fL -- L
L--f 4
H--H
Site4/2 Site47/1
V- - f3 L--
Site35/1
1 H---F H---L
Site44/1
V ---
Site2/2
Site25/1
Site48/1
Site10/2
L- - f1 H--H
2 VL---f
--H
H- -f3
L---f 2
V- -L
Site49/1 Site61/1 Site16/1 Site43/1
H ---
---H
H---f3 V---L
---L F3 H H---
L-- f1
-H
V- -
Site51/1
L- - F1 H-- -f4 V V -- H - -- L
V---H
L-V---H -f 3 V -- H
H --
Site33/1
L---f 3
-F3
V ---
V- -L
Site32/1
ADD2
L---f4 H -
--H
L---f1 V---H
Site56/1
L---f 1
L---f 2 V
---H
L---f 4 V ---H
Site54/1
Site55/1
Site31/1
Site52/1
H --
-f3 V--
L
Site53/1
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H-f3
Site19/1
Site29/1
Site18/1
--L
ADD1
f2 H-----L H---f1 V
L---f 3
H---f1 V---L
L---f 1 V
L---f 3 V--
V L---f 3 ---H
H---f4 V---L
H---f4 V---L
Site28/1
Site11/2 Site12/2
L---f 4 V
---H
---H F3 H L---
Site60/1
Site13/2
2 --f H--L V-
Site37/1 Site20/1
L H---
-f 2 L- - -H V-
L---f 2 V---H
L---f 1 V--H
Complete all frequency planning for the microwave network according to the relevant principles and output the design result. The frequency configuration in the software will be used for the future interference analysis.
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Thank you
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