NEMO - NEutrino Mediterranean Observatory

ARCHITECTS OF AN INTERNET WORLD

Author: DAntonio Claudio

All rights reserved 2001, Alcatel

Presentation

This presentation to summarize the project as shown during the INFN engineers visit in Alcatel premises on 14-15th of June 2001. ____________________________________________ _ With this system will be possible to set up 1024 STM-1 bi-directional SNCP protected paths. With the NMS will be possible to monitor alarms, to perform remote commands and to set up the necessary paths and protection.
Presentation, June 15th 01, page n 2
All rights reserved 2001, Alcatel

Alcatel Equipment

Alcatel Equipment: Transmission: 1660SM (STM-4/16 Node Equipment) 1686WM (32 DWDM Equipment) Network Management System: 1353SH (Element Manager Layer) 1354RM (Network Manager Layer)

Presentation, June 15th 01, page n 3

All rights reserved 2001, Alcatel

1660SM

Each 1660SM will be equipped with 16 Optical STM-1 tributary to the tower that will be protected with EPS N+1 and 2 Optical STM-16 (Colored) interfaces to the DWDM systems for the SNCP protection. All common cards are protected EPS 1+1.

Subrack Size

= 482W x 250D x 650H mm

Consume

= 211W (if equipped with 16xSTM-1 + 2xSTM-16)

Presentation, June 15th 01, page n 4

All rights reserved 2001, Alcatel

1660SM - Optical STM-1 module

This Optical Module (S-1.1) will be used as Electrical/Optical converter within the customer equipment in both sides, under sea and in the landing station.
One module for each floor of the tower.

Consume = 1,5 W

One module for each receiver in the landing station.

Presentation, June 15th 01, page n 5

All rights reserved 2001, Alcatel

1686WM

These equipment are used to concentrate 16xSTM-16 channel to one lambda. 4x1686WM are necessary to carry the main traffic and other four to carry the protection. A booster +14/+17dB will be necessary depending on the real length of the submarine cable.
Subrack Size Consume = 482W x 250D x 400H mm = 90W (if equipped with 16 and a +14dB booster)
All rights reserved 2001, Alcatel

Presentation, June 15th 01, page n 6

Network Management System

Terminals 1353SH
1353SH: EML - Element Manager Layer Alarms on HW Maintenance Memory Log. Files Management Laser Management Remote Commands (Loopback/Restart) Synchronization Management Software download for future upgrade Performance Monitoring FAD (Functional Access Domain) - User Profiles 1354RM: NML - Network Manager Layer Network Management Set up Paths Alarms on Paths Remote Commands (Loopback on paths) Performance Monitoring on single path FAD (Functional Access Domain) - User Profiles

Server

1354RM

To the Network

Remote Support from ALCATEL if needed.

Each equipment can be the GNE (Gateway Network Element); through this equipment it is possible to monitor the entire network.

Presentation, June 15th 01, page n 7

All rights reserved 2001, Alcatel

Protection

Two kind of protection are available at the same time: SNCP (Network Protection) EPS 1+1 (Equipment Protection) Network Protection: SNCP Equipment Protection: EPS 1+1

This kind of protection works at Paths level in a ring based topology as follow:
Main TX Side Spare Main TX Side RX Side

This kind of protection works within the equipment as follow:

RX Side

Spare

Main

Spare
All rights reserved 2001, Alcatel

Presentation, June 15th 01, page n 8

SNCP Protection Scheme

SEA

Spare

STM-1
1686WM 100 Km. 1686WM Main

1660SM

1660SM

STM-1

Ring Structure

LAND
Presentation, June 15th 01, page n 9
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Multiplex Structure

57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64

17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

1
16

3 4 5

32 3

48 4

64xSTM-16 Main

Note: 1024 STM-1 to be carried with SNCP protection. Both sides (under Sea and Landing station) have to be considered as equally for the Multiplex Structure point of view.

64

6
1 5

7
16 64xSTM-16 Spare

8
32

7 48 8 16xSTM-1

1660SM

1686WM

Presentation, June 15th 01, page n 10

64

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Under Sea - 1660SM Under Sea - 1660SM

16

8x8=64 Towers 16xSTM-1 STM-16 Main

3 2 1

STM-16 Spare

Presentation, June 15th 01, page n 11

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Under Sea - 1686WM Under Sea - 1686WM

8 Junction Boxes:
8x1686WM

- 4 for Main traffic - 4 for Spare traffic 16 each

16xSTM-16 Spare

100 Km submarine cable

To Land
48 fibers available: 8x1686WM - 2 fiber each 16 needed for transmission 32 fibers free
All rights reserved 2001, Alcatel

16xSTM-16 Main
Presentation, June 15th 01, page n 12

Landing Station Landing Station

8x1686WM

From Sea

1024xSTM-1

64x1660SM NMS
Presentation, June 15th 01, page n 13
All rights reserved 2001, Alcatel

Summary

Equipment needed to complete this project: Under Sea:

64x1660SM

(each equipped with 16xSTM-1 and 2xSTM-16) 8x1686WM (16 each) 1024 Optical S-1.1 modules.

Landing Station:
64x1660SM

(each equipped with 16xSTM-1 and 2xSTM-16) 8x1686WM (16 each) 1024 Optical S-1.1 modules. NMS (1x1353SH + 1x1354RM) based on HP server.

Presentation, June 15th 01, page n 14

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Elenco degli strumenti necessari per effettuare i test di "Line Up & Commissioning" per gli apparati di tipo 1686WM e 1660SM.
<< 1686WM - Typical Instruments >>
- Optical Power Meter (OPM) +25 dBm - Optical Spectrum Analyzer (OSA) WDM Features, ITU-T G.692 Channel Spacing - PDH/SDH Analyzer STM-1 / STM-4 / STM-16 Optical Interface - Multi laser Generator ITU-T G.692 Channel Spacing - Variable optical attenuator 040 dB attenuation - N.2 x 1/16 Optical Splitter - 1/ 2 Optical Splitter - Data Tester Tx rate up to 64 Kbit/s contra-directional CCITT interface V11 - Digital Multimeter

<< 1660SM - Typical Instruments >>

- PDH/SDH Analyzer (2-34-45-140 Mb/s - STM-1,4,16) - Optical power tester (radiometer) 2nd and 3rd window - Single-mode variable optical attenuator Variable attenuator within the 0-50dB, 2nd and 3rd window - Data Tester Tx rate up to 64 Kbit/s contra-directional CCITT interface V11 - Digital multimeter - Frequency counter 10 MHz 1 Hz

Presentation, June 15th 01, page n 15

All rights reserved 2001, Alcatel

<< Craft Terminal >>

necessario dotarsi di un PC portatile con le seguenti caratteristiche: < Hardware Configuration > - CPU Pentium II 200 MHz - RAM 128 MB - HARD DISK 2 GB (4 GB suggested) - MONITOR 12" (14" suggested) - RESOLUTION 1024 x 768 pixel - CD-Rom drive - Ethernet port - 3" * floppy disk drive (1.44 MB) - It is suggested to have a Printer (serial or parallel accepted by WINDOWS). < Software items required > - WINDOWS NT v. 4.0 Services Package 3 (Copyright Microsoft Corporation) already installed. - Sun Microsystems Java JRE 1.2 - Netscape Communicator 4.x or Internet Explorer 4.x

<< Accessori >>

Craft Terminal cable PC connector (F interface) - Optical patch-cord Terminations dependent on unit/ODF connectors, radiometer and attenuator - Coaxial Cables Terminations dependent on instrument and equipment side - Cables for synchronism - Synchronism termination (120 or 75 ohm) - Optical Fiber cleaning set
-

Da notare che molti strumenti come il PDH/SDH Analyzer, il Multimetro, il Data Tester, il PC ecc... sono strumenti comuni per entrambi i tipi di apparati.

Presentation, June 15th 01, page n 16

All rights reserved 2001, Alcatel

ARCHITECTS OF AN INTERNET WORLD

Author: DAntonio Claudio

All rights reserved 2001, Alcatel