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CONTENTS
WHAT IS HOME AUTOMATION WHAT IS DTMF HOW DTMF BASED HOME AUTOMATION WORKS BLOCK DIAGRAM MAIN COPONENTS USED CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
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Home automation makes easy to control devices when a user is not at home. The technology is designed to allow easy use of a mobile phone to control appliances in the home. Using a mobile phone the development of the control system will be carried out using phone, which in turn controls the devices attached to microcontroller modules .we use o 3/27/12 mobile phones to remotely control an
Why we need it
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Forgetting to switch off the device while leaving home. Needs arising to operate device while we are not able to access them physically.
WHAT IS DTMF?
DTMF is Short for Dual Tone Multi frequency and the system used by touch-tone telephones. DTMF assigns a specific frequency (consisting of two separate tones) to each key so that it can easily be identified by a microprocessor. When a call is made the cell phone in the control unit auto answered. Then password is being pressed. These DTMF decoded by a 3/27/12 dedicated decoder MT-8870.Then
THE DECODER DETECTS THE TONE DIALED FROM GSM PHONE AND DECODES IT INTO DIGITAL OUTPUT. THE DIGITAL O/P IS THEN INTERFACE WITH MICROCONTROLL ER. THE GSM PHON 3/27/12 ACT AS TONE
DTMF DECODER
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The user call on the mobile attached to the system and press the buttons.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
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89S52 Microcontroller Relays Relay driver IC ULN 2003 Voltage regulator 7805. MAX232 IC GSM Phone
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The AT89S52 is a low-power ,high performance, CMOS 8 bit microcontroller with 8K BYTES OF IN SYSTEM PROGRAMMABLE FLASH MEMORY . Provides a highly-flexible and cost-effective solution to many embedded control application. Standard features-8k of flash, 256 bytes of RAM , 32 I/O lines, watch dog timer, two data pointer, three 16 bit timer/counter, on chip oscillator, six vector two-level interrupt.
3/27/12 Interrupt recovery from power-down mode.
AT89S52 MICROCONTROLLER
Relays are components which allow a low-power circuit to switch a relatively high current on and off, or to control signals that must be electrically isolated from 3/27/12 the controlling
RELAY S
To make a relay operate we have to pass a suitable pull-in and holding current (DC) through its energizing coil. And generally relay coils are designed to operate from a particular supply voltage often 12V or 5V. ULN2003A is a high voltage high current Darlington transistor arrays .Each consists of seven n-p-n Darlington pairs that features high 3/27/12
MAX232IC
Max232 IC is used for rs232 serial communicati on protocols. This IC also contains a charge pump, an electric circuit that use capacitors as 3/27/12 energy
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
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ADVANTAGES
REMOTELY CONTROL OF APPLIANCES. APPLIANCES CAN BE CONTROLLED WHEN USER IS NOT AT HOME. COST EFFECTIVE. ALSO ENABLES HOME SECURITY AGAINST INSTRUCTION IN THE
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CONCLUSION
In this era when the number of mobile phone users is growing at a high rate, this system makes use of the mobile network to provide the user with a simple and cheap home 3/27/12 automation system.
THANK YOU
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