Optical Power

Power(dBm)
50.0 47.0 40.0 37.0 30.0 27.0 20.0 19.0 17.0 16.0 13.0 10.0 9.5 8.5 7.8 7.0 6.0 4.8 3.0 0.0 -0.5 -1.0 -1.5 -2.2 -3.0

Power
100 W 50 W 10 W 5W 1W 500 mW 100 mW 80 mW 50 mW 40 mW 20 mW 10 mW 9 mW 7 mW 6 mW 5 mW 4 mW 3 mW 2 mW 1 mW 900 W 800 W 700 W 600 W 500 W

Power(dBm)
-4.0 -5.2 -7.0 -10.0 -10.5 -11.0 -11.5 -12.2 -13.0 -14.0 -15.2 -17.0 -20.0 -21.0 -23.0 -24.0 -27.0 -30.0 -40.0 -50.0 -60.0 -70.0 -80.0 -90.0

Power
400 W 300 W 200 W 100 W 90 W 80 W 70 W 60 W 50 W 40 W 30 W 20 W 10 W 8 W 5 W 4 W 2 W 1 W 100 nW 10 nW 1 nW 100 pW 10 pW 1 pW

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Optical Attenuation
Loss (dB)
.01 .02 .03 .04 .05 .06 .07 .08 .09 .1 .2 .3 .4 .5 .6 .7

Loss (%)
0.23% 0.46% 0.69% 0.92% 1.14% 1.37% 1.60% 1.83% 2.06% 2.29% 4.50% 6.67% 8.80% 10.87% 12.90% 14.89%

Power Remaining (%)

99.77% 99.54% 99.31% 99.08% 98.86% 98.63% 98.40% 98.17% 97.94% 97.71% 95.50% 93.33% 91.20% 89.13% 87.10% 85.11%

Loss (dB)
.8 .9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 20 30 40 50

Loss (%)
16.82% 18.72% 20.57% 36.90% 49.88% 60.19% 68.38% 74.88% 80.05% 84.15% 87.41% 90.00% 99.00% 99.90% 99.99% 99.999%

Power Remaining (%)

83.18% 81.28% 79.43% 63.10% 50.12% 39.81% 31.62% 25.12% 19.95% 15.85% 12.59% 10.00% 1.00% 0.10% 0.01% 0.001%

Sina Institute of Networks and Aesthetics

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Standard Reference
ADSL ANSI APC APD APON ATM AWG VER BPON CATV CD CO CoS CSMA CWDM DFB DGD DSLAM DWDM EDFA EPON F FBG FC FDDI FP FSAN Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line American National Standards Institute Angled Polished Connector Avalanche Photo Diode ATM Passive Optical Network Asynchronous Transfer Mode Array Waveguide Crating Bit Error Rate Broadband Passive Optical Networking Cable Television Chromatic Dispersion Central Office Class Of Signal Carrier Sense Multiple Access Coarse Wavelength Division Multiplexing Distributed Feedback Differential Group Delay Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier Ethernet Passive Optical Network Frequency Fiber Bragg Grating Fiber Connector Fiber Distributed Data Interface Fabry Perot Laser Full Service Access Network MFD MH MMF MPLS MPO MTRJ MWM NF NLE NSP OADM OAN ODN ODU OLT ONT ONU OPM ORL OSA OSNT OTDR PDL PLC PMD PON RX Mode Field Diameter Mode Hopping Multi Mode Fiber Multi Protocol Label Multifiber Push On (connector) MT Ferrule, Register Jack Latch Multi Wavelength Meter Noise Figure Non-Linear Effects Network Service Provider Optical Add Drop Multiplexer Operation, Administration And Maintenance Optical Distribution Network Optical Distribution Unit Optical Line Terminal Optical Network Terminal Optical Network Unit Optical Power Meter Optical Return Loss Optical Spectrum Analyzer Optical Signal To Noise Ration Optical Time Domain Reflectometer Polarization Dependent Loss Planner Lightwave Circuit Polarization Mode Dispersion Passive Optical Network Receiver

Sina Institute of Networks and Aesthetics

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Standard Reference
FTTC FTTH FWM GbE GEM GPON HDTV HFC HTTP IEC IEEE IL ILEC IP IPTV ISDN ISO ITU LAN LFD MAN MAU Fiber The Curb Fiber To The Home Four Wave Mixing Gigabit Ethernet GPON Encapsulation Method Gigabit Passive Optical Network High Definition Television Hybrid Fiber Coax Hypertext Transfer Protocol International Electrotechnical Commission Institute Of Electrical And Electronics Engineers Insertion Loss Incumbent Local Exchange Carrier Internet Protocol Internet Protocol Television Integrated Services Digital Network International Standards Organization International Telecommunication Union Local Area Network Live Fiber Detector Metropolitan Area Network Medial Attachment Unit SVS SC SDH SMF SNR SONET ST TDM TFF TIA TX UNI UPC VDSL VPN WDM WLAN WPON WWDM Stimulated Brillouin Scattering Subscriber Connector Synchronous Digital Hierarchy Single Mode Fiber Signal To Noise Ration Synchronous Optical Network Straight Tip Connector Time Division Multiplexing Thin Film Fiber Telecommunication Industry Association Transmitter User Network Interface Ultra Physical Contact/Ultra Polished Connector Very High Speed Digital Subscriber Line Virtual Private Network Wavelength Division Network Wide Area LAN WDM-PON Wide Wavelength Division Multiplexing

Sina Institute of Networks and Aesthetics

www.sina.com.pk