-SEMINAR PRESENTATION-ON

CYBER CRIME
SUBMITTED TO- MR. BRIJESH YADAV SUBMITTED BY BHEEM RAO ROLL NO- 10 SECTION-B1 BRANCH -IT

PRESENTATION OVERVIEW

WHAT IS CYBER CRIME..??! TYPES OF CYBER CRIMES.. OCCURRENCE.. WHY LEARN ABOUT CYBER CRIME.. CYBER CRIMINALS.. MEASURES TO BE TAKEN..

WHAT IS CYBER CRIME..??!

Cyber crime, also called computer crime, is any illegal behavior directed by means of electronic operations that targets the security of computer systems and the data processed . The concept of cyber crime is not radically different from the concept of conventional crime.

TYPES OF CYBER CRIMES.

(This is not exhaustive list of cyber crime)

HACKING VIRUS DISSEMINATION SOFTWARE PIRACY CREDIT CARD FRAUD

NET EXTORTION
CYBER DEFAMATION

1..HACKING

Hacking in simple terms means illegal intrusion into a computer system without the permission of the computer owner/user.

2..VIRUS DISSEMINATION
MALICIOUS SOFTWARE THAT ATTACHES ITSELF TO OTHER SOFTWARE.. (VIRUS,, WORMS,, TROJAN HORSE,, TIME BOMB, LOGIC BOMB, RABBIT AND BACTERIUM ARE THE MALICIOUS SOFTWARES )

Denial of service attack

This is an act by the criminal, who floods the bandwidth of the

victims network or fills his e-mail box with spam mail depriving him of the services he is entitled to access or provide.
This involves flooding computer resources with more requests than

it can handle. This causes the resources to crash thereby denying

authorized users the service offered by the resources.

3..SOFTWARE PIRACY
Theft of software through the illegal copying of genuine programs or the counterfeiting and distribution of products intended to pass for the original..

4..CREDIT CARD FRAUD

If electronic transactions are not secured the credit card numbers can be stolen by the hackers who can misuse this card by impersonating the credit card owner.

5..NET EXTORTION
Copying the companys confidential data in order to extort said company for huge amount..

6..CYBER DEFAMATION THE CRIMINAL SENDS EMAILS CONTAINING DEFAMATORY MATTERS TO ALL CONCERNED OFF THE VICTIM OR POST THE DEFAMATORY MATTERS ON A WEBSITE..

Pornography
Pornography is the first consistently successful e-commerce

product.
Pornography has deceptive marketing tactics and mouse trapping

technologies which encourages customers to access their websites.

Anybody including children can log on to the internet and access

websites with pornographic contents with a click of a mouse.

Publishing, transmitting any material in electronic form which is

lascivious or appeals to the prurient interest is an offence under the provisions of section 67 of I.T. Act -2000.

IRC crimes
Internet Relay Chat (IRC) servers have chat rooms in which

people from anywhere the world can come together and chat with each other Criminals use it for meeting coconspirators.
Hackers use it for discussing their exploits / sharing the

technique. Paedophiles use chat rooms to allure small children.

Credit card fraud

Credit card fraud is a wide-ranging term for theft and fraud

committed using a credit card or any similar payment mechanism as a fraudulent source of funds in a transaction.
If electronic transactions are not secured the credit card numbers

can be stolen by the hackers who can misuse this card by

impersonating the credit card owner.

Phishing
In computing, phishing is the criminally fraudulent process of

attempting to acquire sensitive information such as usernames, password and credit card details, by masquerading as a trustworthy entity in an electronic communication.

Spoofing
The process of deception by which an individual or system alters its

identity or creates additional identities, thereby causing another

person or system to act incorrectly.
Getting one computer on a network to pretend to have the identity

of another computer, usually one with special access privileges, so as to obtain access to the other computers on the network.

Forgery
Counterfeit currency notes, postage and revenue stamps,

mark sheets etc., can be forged using sophisticated computers, printers and scanners.

WHERE DO THEY OCCUR..???

Military and Intelligence

Attacks Business Attacks Financial Attacks Terrorist Attacks

Why learn about CYBER CRIME?

Because Everybody is using COMPUTERS.. From white collar criminals to terrorist organizations And from Teenagers to Adults Conventional crimes like Forgery,, extortion,, kidnappiing etc.. are being committed with the help off computers New generation is growing up with computers MOST IMPORTANT - Monetary transactions are moving on to the IINTERNET

WHY CRIMES ARE NOT REPORTED?

56% of crimes NOT REPORTED Embarrassment. loss of public confidence False arrest concerns

CYBER CRIMINALS:
Children and adolescents between the age

group of 18 years Business Rival.. Political Hacktivist.. Professional Hackers.. Disgruntled employees..

MEASURES TO BE TAKEN...
Use anti-virus software and

firewalls - keep them up to date

Keep your operating system

up to date with critical security updates and patches from unknown sources

Don't open emails or attachments

Use hard-to-guess passwords.

Dont use words found in a dictionary. Remember that password cracking tools exist

CONTINUE
Don't share access to your computers

with strangers

If you have a wi-fi network,

password protect it
Disconnect from the Internet when

not in use

Reevaluate your security on a regular

basis

Make sure your employees and family members know this info too!

CONCLUSION...
Cyberspace has emerged as a national-level

concern through several events .. Therefore, this needs to be given equal concern as the other major crimes. we need to be aware and alert during our interaction with the computer.al recent events

BIBLIOGRAPHY.!!
http://www.ifccfbi.gov - operation web

snare latest cyber crimes to be aware of

www.cybercellmumbai.com Computers Today.

(Web Commerce Technology.)

THANK YOU!!