By: Satya Mehta Mahesh Bhalsod Kamal Sonagara Riddhi Shah Jayati Solanki

Guide: Prof. Ruturaj Doshi

Capital Kuala Lumpur Area 330000 sq. kms Political structure: Federation of 13 states Population 28.25 million Major ethnic groups : Malays, Chinese Indians Major religion : Islam, Buddhism, Christians, Hinduism Official language: Malay

GDP 15568$ (58th in world) HDI 0.761 (61st in world) Easy of doing Business 18th in world Quality of life 36th in world Co2 emission 51st in world Gender ratio 990 females/ 1000 males No. of internet users 15635925 (26th in world) Corruption 60th in world

Semester III work on comparison between social issues of Malaysia and India.

Education Health Poverty Unemployment Crime

Bases

MALAYSIA

INDIA

Literacy rate
Government spending Duration of compulsory education System Type

88.7%
10.56 US Billion Dollar

74%
10 US Billion Dollar

9 years
Federal, state, private April 1, 2010

8 years
National 1956

Established Compulsory Education

Conclusion:- The education in Malaysia in comparison to India is in the better condition.

Bases Percentage of Children underweight Hospital Beds Life Expectancy at Birth Maternal Mortality rate Tobacco consumption in adults % Total Expenditure on health as % GDP

India 18% ranked 1st 0.79 per 1000 people 63.5 years 540 per 100,000 16% 6.1%

Malaysia 1% ranked 94th 2.09 per 1000 people 73.3 years 41 per 100,000 26.4% 3.8%

Contd..
MALAYSIA
The lack of medical centers for rural areas, "tale-primary care". Over prescription of drugs. 5% of govt. social budget in public health care.

INDIA
47% of Indias children below the age of three are malnourished. 1.72 million children die. Diarrhoea diseases are the primary causes of early childhood mortality. These diseases can be attributed to poor sanitation and inadequate safe drinking water in India. India is ranked 3rd number of HIV-infected.

CONCLUSION
The health situation of Malaysia is good rather than the India.

INDIA

Projections as per Finance Ministry

Percent of population living below the poverty line, over the final quarter of the 20th century.

contd

Poverty is widespread in India, with the nation estimated to have a third of the world's poor. According to a 2005 World Bank estimate, 41.6% of the total Indian population falls below the international poverty line of US$ 1.25 a day (PPP, in nominal terms 21.6 a day in urban areas and 14.3 in rural areas) The 2011 Global Hunger Index (GHI) Report ranked India 15th. Currently 37.7% people is under BPL

Contd..
MALAYSIA:commentators have argued that due to urbanization the proportion of Malaysians living in urban areas increasing from 27% in 1970 to 62% in 2000. The official figure for urban poverty is given as 2%. As the poverty line is set at RM500 per month for a family of four a monthly income which has been argued as unrealistically low for a family of four to meet its needs.

CONCLUSION: As far as the both report is concern the population bellow in poverty line in India is 37.7% while in Malaysia the population bellow in poverty line is 3.6% only so the India has to be more concern about poverty, to develop the India.

INDIA :Rural areas are home to 72.26 per cent of the countrys 238 million households, and 10.1 % of rural labor force is unemployed, compared with 7.3 % in urban areas. The global unemployment rate is around 6% continuously from 2009 to 2011.

MALAYSIA:Year 2009 2010

Rate 3.6 3.3

CONCLUSION:The unemployment rate in India is 9.4% while in Malaysia it is less then India like 3.4%.So the Indian government must measure towards the unemployment in India.

Crime
Bases Total crimes Software Piracy rate Prisoners Prisoners per capita Unpaid diplomatic parking fines MALAYSIA 1,764,630 Ranked 10th 69% 313,635 29.0 per 100,000 people Ranked 153rd 6.1 Ranked 78th INDIA 167,173 Ranked 32nd 59% 39,258 161.0 per 100,000 Ranked 54th 1.4 Ranked 112nd

Life Expectancy: 74.2 Fertility rate: 2.64 Infant mortality:16.39 Death rate: 4.5 HIV/AIDS rate: 0.40%

Semester IV work on study of Electronics/Electrics Industry of Malaysia

Ranked 30th in Global Enabling Trade Report 2010. Contributes 8% to GDP Employment by E/E sector: 600000 Investments in E/E sector: 108 billion RM Exports: 157.2 billion $ (2009)

Electronics: 47%(2011)

Imports: 119.3 billion $ (2009)

Electronics: 29.4%

Electronic components Industrial electronics Consumer electronics Electrical products

Limited integration with local industry. Sector is hollowing out. Lack of talent.

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5 year IT relief to any manufacturing & local setup and many other freebies. Excellent workforce. IPR Laws: 76,97,06 Chamber of commerce & industries. Developed financial facilities. Great infrastructure Members of multiple blocs. FII & FDI confidence index ranks 11($8.7b in Q4)

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