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Presentation by
Prof.K.Prabhakar
kprksr@gmail.com
Context: War on Iraq
War on Iraq is costing world both in
economic terms and human life.
President George Bush is presiding over
United States of America when 17% of
them are able to get less than 2$ a day and
tries to convince people that war on
terrorism is more important. Some facts for
all of us and questions to find answers.
Reference: www.prb.org
Population Scenario: Present
Population and Future
Projections
The World’s 10 Largest
Countries in Population
2006 Population 2050 Population
Country (millions) Country (millions)
2. China 1,311 2. India 1,628
3. India 1,122 3. China 1,437
4. United States 299 4. United States 420
5. Indonesia 225 5. Nigeria 299
6. Brazil 187 6. Pakistan 295
7. Pakistan 166 7. Indonesia 285
8. Bangladesh 147 8. Brazil 260
9. Russia 142 9. Bangladesh 231
10. Nigeria 135 10. Dem. Rep. of Congo 183
11. Japan 128 11. Ethiopia 145
Some questions
Is it possible to sustain the present growth rates in
the world to feed the likely population in 2050?
If so, how much bio mass is required and how we are
going to generate it?
100$ will help us to reverse trends in most of the
countries to come out of poverty, illiteracy, sanitation
issues and illegal immigration. (Please prepare what
we make a difference in the world with 100 billion $).
President George Bush wants us to believe that
creating misery for Iraqi’s and for Americans and for
the world is more important than solving the world
problems.
Biomass available for the world to
meet the demands and government’s
action.
Protected area
Protected area as a percentage of a country’s
total surface area is an indicator for the UN
Millennium Development Goals. Protected
areas contribute to environmental
sustainability in multiple ways by maintaining
biodiversity, safeguarding genetic resources,
preventing soils from eroding, and supporting
local livelihoods. They can provide valuable
social and economic benefits. However,
designation of protected areas alone is not
sufficient to ensure these benefits. Protected
areas must be carefully selected and managed
for conservation goals.
How much money is required to do this work?
Countries With the
Highest Share of
Their Surface Area
Protected (2006)
Country surface area We can see here some of the
protected (In percentage) smaller countries like Venezuela
Venezuela 63 is able to protect 63% of its
surface area. What do you think
China, Hong Kong SAR 51 is the reason for this?
Zambia 42 Some ideas to ponder
Liechtenstein 40 Good Governance
Brunei 38 Less Globalization( As in the case
Tanzania 38 of Venezuela)
Saudi Arabia 37 Small countries can do it.
Dominican Republic 33 Rich countries can do it (as in the
Colombia 32 case of Brunei)
Estonia 31 Less spending on defense related
Guatemala 31 goods and services
Belize 30 What are millennium goals of
United Nations?
Botswana 30
Germany 30
Switzerland 29
Desire to cease childbearing
In Countries, Most Married Women
Wish to Limit Childbearing to Two
Children. One very useful indicator of
women’s ability to limit their number of
children in turn leading to the prospect for
future fertility decline—is their desire to
cease childbearing. In Vietnam, 92 percent
of women who had two living children said
that they did not wish to have any more
children. In Nigeria, by contrast, that figure
was only 4 percent.
Early pregnancies
Gains in Life Expectancy Since the 1950s
Have Not Been Uniform.