Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
Stay ahead in the corporate world Promote fruitful/rewarding relationships Obtain business and enhance success Get respect and credibility from others Make a positive impression Help others feel comfortable
PROFESSIONAL IMAGE
Dress for success Correct business introductions Confident handshake Elementary courtesies Respect for others Discipline and attitude Project competence Represent company with pride
Avoid voicing contrary opinions in public Never gush or grovel to get attention Avoid public show of dissent Dont refuse assignments/responsibilities Keep him/her informed at all times Keep professional and personal secrets
Self-introduction with pleasant disclosure Question + Statement Compliment + Question Open questions to exchange information Identify conversation starters Be attentive to cues
CONVERSATIONS TO AVOID
Argentina Chile China Britain India Russia South Korea Switzerland USA : Dictatorship; Maradona problem : Argentina/Pinochet issue : Hongkong, America, Taiwan : EU, Mad cow, Monarchy : Scams, Pollution, Religion, Kashmir : Army, NATO, Corruption : Trial of Presidents, Korean war, : EU, Prices, Bank secrecy/Laundering : Abortion, Obesity, Sexual Innuendoes
Be prepared Respond professionally Request hold-ons Control the conversation Take accurate messages Avoid mouth noises Give caller undivided attention Be sincere and enthusiastic Give spoken feedback signals Leave a good last impression
Be human, brief, discrete Respond quickly Have a descriptive subject line Limit messages to one subject Control line length to 65 characters Use the right salutation Have blank lines between paragraphs Provide context of message Use out-of-office reply Attribute ownership
MEETING PROTOCOL
Circulate agenda Decide discussion time-lines Select convenient meet times Start and end on time Provide conducive atmosphere Prepare thoroughly Anticipate and mediate conflicts Be action-oriented Circulate minutes to all
MEETING PROTOCOL
Make your presentation brief but powerful Think before you speak - Check clarity of thought Listen. Involve the other person keep an open mind Avoid interrupting others when they are speaking Be careful of the word why perceived accusatory Avoid battlelines - I disagree vs Youre wrong Make suggestions - avoid orders/adamant stance Speak positively - use we when referring to Company If caught unprepared, dont blunder way through Avoid personal remarks; When is doubt, use silence.
+ Drink Soup + Sherry Salad Main Course + Wine Dessert + Champagne Mint/Chocolate + Liquer Coffee
BUSINESS ENTERTAINING
Invitation & Restaurant Selection Seating Norms & Ordering Protocol Courtesy to Guests & Servers Wine/Liquor, Soup, Bread & Fruit Rules Napkin, Cutlery & Crockery Style Restrict conversation and condiments Genuine compliments, Bill Payments
Order messy foods Clatter cutlery Slurp liquids Talk with mouth full Dunk (even donuts) Wipe cutlery/plate Insist that others eat Comb hair/use make-up Smear lipstick Burp (excuse me)
Reach across table Remove garnish Clean/pick teeth Put crap on table Smoke/Phone Season shared dishes Mix/mash food Stack dishes after meal Search under the table Fight for the bill
Wait to start Pass food to the right Use cutlery out to in Chew food silently Control pace Excuse yourself if reqd Elbows off table
Share food correctly Pass S&P together Complain via host Control alcohol intake Prefer small helpings Fresh plate for refill Send thank you letter
MEETINGS - DOs
Decide
objective/agenda/participants Start and end on time Conducive environment Thorough preparation Professional chairmanship Distribute actionable minutes
MEETINGS - DONTs
Interrupt
others Display boredom Be offensive Lose your temper Be sycophantic Raise trivial issues
Establish
questions Listen to him Meet his requirements Be patient Avoid I told you Earn his business every time
COMMUNICATION EXCELLENCE
Types of communication Oral Written Visual Elements of Oral Communication Verbal (7%) The words you use Non-verbal (55%) Eyes, Posture, Gestures Vocal (38%) Pace, Pitch, Power, Pause
COMMUNICATION
45 %
9%
16 % 30 %
MENTAL FILTERS
STRONG FEELINGS INTERESTS IMAGES BELIEFS ASSUMPTIONS
VALUES
MEMORIES
EXPECTATIONS ATTITUDES
ENVIRONMENT
COMMUNICATION
Communication is sending or receiving ideas, thoughts or feelings from one person to one or more persons in such a way that, the person receiving it understands it in the same way the sender wants him/ her to understand.
INDICATORS OF NON-LISTENER
Advising, giving solutions Why dont you Evaluating, planning You are definitely wrong Interpreting, analysing What you need is Lecturing, informing Here are the facts Name calling, shaming You are stupid Ordering, directing You have to Praising, agreeing You are definitely right Preaching, moralising You ought to Questioning, probing Why did you Sympathising, supporting Youll be ok, dont worry Warning, threatening You better not . Withdrawing, avoiding Lets forget it .
Stop talking! Avoid deciding what to say next Concentrate (avoid distractions) Want to listen Use empathy Strive to understand (hear between the lines) Sound like a listener (Tell me about) React (right, go on, OK) Check (clarify doubts as you go on) Note key points