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29th June 2005

POST ASIAN TSUNAMI WASTE


MANAGEMENT WORKSHOP
KEMENTERIAN
LINGKUNGAN HIDUP

DETAIL DESIGN
IMPLEMENTATION
PEMERINTAH DAERAH
NANGGROE ACEH DARUSSALAM

Martin Petersen
Objectives

Detail Design

To prepare a detailed design for


KEMENTERIAN
LINGKUNGAN HIDUP

the Post-Tsunami Waste


Management System
PEMERINTAH DAERAH
NANGGROE ACEH DARUSSALAM

Implementation

To implement, and eventually


handover, the approved post-
tsunami waste management system
Developing the Design

Working holistically:
KEMENTERIAN
LINGKUNGAN HIDUP • Waste collection and transport
• Waste treatment processes

PEMERINTAH DAERAH
• Training and Capacity building
NANGGROE ACEH DARUSSALAM

• Procurement
• Integration with ongoing wastes
management
• Detailed implementation plan
Waste Collection & Transport

Bringing logistics together


Waste
KEMENTERIAN
LINGKUNGAN HIDUP

Waste Composting

PEMERINTAH DAERAH
NANGGROE ACEH DARUSSALAM

Disposal
Waste

Recycling

WHO? WHEN? HOW MUCH?


Waste Treatment Processes

Detail Design and Requirements for

KEMENTERIAN
LINGKUNGAN HIDUP

PEMERINTAH DAERAH
NANGGROE ACEH DARUSSALAM

landfill recycling

transfer station composting


Cross Sectional Schematic of a
typical sanitary landfill

KEMENTERIAN
LINGKUNGAN HIDUP

1 16
2

3
9
8
5

PEMERINTAH DAERAH
NANGGROE ACEH DARUSSALAM 14 16
13 15
1
11 12
10

4 6

1 Perimeter Fencing 9 Restored Surface


2 Surface Run-off Drainage 10 Leachate Pumping Sump
3 Groundwater Monitoring 11 Perimeter Drainage System
4 Lining System 12 Leachate Treatment Plant
5 Leachate Collection System 13 Landfill Gas Power Generation
6 Leachate Drainage Pipe 14 Operation Office
7 Gas Well for Landfill Gas 15 Weighing Bridge
8 Capping 16 Screening Tree
Training & Capacity Building

People
• Government Departments
KEMENTERIAN
LINGKUNGAN HIDUP
• Local Authorities
• Waste Management companies
• Site workers
PEMERINTAH DAERAH
NANGGROE ACEH DARUSSALAM Equipment
• Trucks and Containers
• Disposal facilities
• Recycling machinery

Structures
• Institutional structure
• Legal Framework
Procurement & Repair

Repair and Rehabilitation


• Repair damaged trucks and containers
• Rehabilitate waste facilities
• Rehabilitate landfills and access roads
KEMENTERIAN
LINGKUNGAN HIDUP

PEMERINTAH DAERAH
NANGGROE ACEH DARUSSALAM

Procurement
• Local procurement where possible
• Operator training and support
• Spare parts and servicing
Integration and Handover

TSUNAMI
clean-up dump sites recycling Integrate

KEMENTERIAN
LINGKUNGAN HIDUP

Ongoing normal solid waste operations

PEMERINTAH DAERAH

Handover Options
NANGGROE ACEH DARUSSALAM

• to waste management company


• to private company
• to local authority
• to local community (CBO?)
Detailed Implementation Plan

Plan with
KEMENTERIAN
LINGKUNGAN HIDUP

• Specifications
• Logistics
• Training and capacity
building
PEMERINTAH DAERAH
NANGGROE ACEH DARUSSALAM

• Procurement
• Handover
• Budget
• Time Schedule
• Project Management
Implementing

On the ground

KEMENTERIAN
LINGKUNGAN HIDUP
• Repair and procurement:
– personnel
– machinery
PEMERINTAH DAERAH
NANGGROE ACEH DARUSSALAM

– disposal facilities
– recycling facilities
– personal protection equipment
Implementing

On the ground

KEMENTERIAN
LINGKUNGAN HIDUP
• Institutional strengthening:
– structures in place
– legal framework
PEMERINTAH DAERAH
NANGGROE ACEH DARUSSALAM

– permits & licences


– ownership issues
Implementing

On the ground

KEMENTERIAN
• Commissioning:
LINGKUNGAN HIDUP

– site preparation
– receival of plant
PEMERINTAH DAERAH
NANGGROE ACEH DARUSSALAM

– trials
– operations
Implementing

On the ground

KEMENTERIAN
• Consolidation:
LINGKUNGAN HIDUP

– adjustments
– management
PEMERINTAH DAERAH
NANGGROE ACEH DARUSSALAM

– supervision
– operations
– agree on handover
Resources + Time

Waste Management expertise for:


Design
KEMENTERIAN
LINGKUNGAN HIDUP
• Design
• Operations
• Personnel
• Processes
PEMERINTAH DAERAH
NANGGROE ACEH DARUSSALAM
Implementation
• Operatives
• Technicians
• Project managers
• Site engineers
Design: 2 – 4 weeks
Depending on scale and resources
Implementation: 6 – 18 months
Depending on scale and system of handover
Resources + Time

Resources

KEMENTERIAN
LINGKUNGAN HIDUP People
Waste Management:
• Operatives
PEMERINTAH DAERAH
• Technicians
• Project managers
NANGGROE ACEH DARUSSALAM

• Site engineers

6 – 18 months
Depending on scale and system of handover

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