CAPITOLUL 1

LUCRAREA PRACTIC NR. 2

TEMA: EDITAREA I VIZUALIZAREA CURBELOR CARENEI
Sarcinile seci!ice ale aces"ei sesi#ni $e l#cr# s#n" #r%&"'arele:
1. E$i"area c#r(el'r se%ni!ica"i)e en"r# a '(*ine:
+ )'l#%#l necesar al carenei,
+ '-i*ia cen"r#l#i $e caren& .n #a lan#l#i c#l#l#i %aes"r#/
+ s#ra!a*a #n*ii #a '"ri)i"& necesi"&*il'r,
+ #n asec" )i-#al sa"is!&c&"'r al c#r(el'r "rans)ersale/ l'n0i"#$inale 1i 'ri-'n"ale.
2. A$&#0area s#ra!e*ei #n*ii
2. Pl'"area 3reli%inar&4 a lan#l#i $e !'r%e
Pen"r# aceas"a se )a #r%&ri:
i4 e$i"area #r%&"'arel'r c#r(e: a4 !'re 5 a!" ('$6 sli" ('#n$aries/ (4 !'re 5 a!"+('$6 P7B / c4 STE7 r'!ile/
$4 STERN r'!ile 1i
ii4 %'$i!icarea c'e!icien*il'r (#l(#l#i r')a 1i ec8ili(rarea na)ei en"r# a %en*ine )al'rile CB 1i LCB la
)al'rile $'ri"e.
Inain"e $e a a('r$a e$i"area c#r(el'r se )a s"#$ia ara0ra!#l N'*i#ni !#n$a%en"ale en"r# a !i
in!'r%a*i as#ra se%ni!ica*iei 1i 'si(ili"&*il'r $e e$i"are a c#r(el'r.
1. EDITAREA CURBELOR CARE DE9INESC SUPRA9A:A CARENEI ;N 7ODULUL 9OR7
Oera*ia $e e$i"are a c#r(el'r .n %'$#l#l 9OR7 es"e rec'%an$a"& en"r# a e)i"a necesi"a"ea
#n#i !'ar"e %are )'l#% $e %'$i!ic&ri .n %'$#l#l LINES. Sc'#l e$i"&rii c#r(el'r carenei es"e acela $e a
a<#n0e la ' caren& c# carac"eris"ici $i%ensi'nale 1i 8i$r's"a"ice acce"a(ile/ care s& n# %ai s#!ere
sc8i%(&ri %a<'re.
E$i"area c#r(el'r .n %'$#l#l 9OR7 in!l#en*ea-& $irec" 1i $ecisi) )'l#%e"ria carenei 1i in$irec" c#r(ele
lan#l#i $e !'r%e. P'" !i e$i"a"e $'ar c#r(ele $is'ni(ile .n lis"a re-en"a"& .n c#"ia $e selec*ie C#r)e
Selec"/ c#r(e care s#n" $escrise .n ara0ra!#l N'*i#ni !#n$a%en"ale. E$i"area c#r(el'r se 'a"e !ace $in
'ricare $in"re r'0ra%ele =#llDes/ =#llO!! 1i =#llBl$ $ar a s#ra!e*el'r se 'a"e !ace n#%ai $in
r'0ra%#l =#llBl$.
Asec"#l (arei $e ins"r#%en"e C#r)e E$i" es"e
cel $e %ai <'s.
9i0#ra nr. 2.1 > Bara $e ins"r#%en"e C#r)e E$i"
1. B#"'n#l ?e" C#r)e es"e ac"i) n#%ai $#&
c'%#"area .n !ereas"ra $e e$i"are a c#r(el'r. 9#nc*ia
?e" C#r)e $e"er%in& ac"#ali-area 5 a!i1area c#r(ei
selec"a"e.
2. @#i" C#rren" C#r)e Ai"8'#" Sa)in0 $e"er%in&
&r&sirea c#r(ei c#ren"e/ !&r& a sal)a %'$i!ic&rile.
2. Sa)e C#rren" C#r)e $e"er%in& re*inerea .n
%e%'rie a %'$i!ic&ril'r 'era"e as#ra c#r(ei/ !ie la
"er%inarea l'r/ !ie e arc#rs#l e$i"&rii.
B. Z''% in er%i"e )i-#ali-area #nei 'r*i#ni $e!ini"e
$e #"ili-a"'r.
C. Rese" C#rren" VieA 3n# es"e ec8i)alen" c# Z''%
'#"4.re$esenea-& ecran#l/ re-en"Dn$ $in n'# "'a"&
c#r(a
E. Re$raA C#rren" VieA re$esenea-& ecran#l en"r#
a #"ea '(ser)a %ai (ine %'$i!ic&rile.
F. Pen"r# c& ins"r#%en"#l %a"e%a"ic !'l'si" en"r#
c'ns"r#c*ia c#r(el'r es"e !#nc*ia sline 3$e 'r$in#l 1/
2 sa# 24/ es"e e)i$en" c& %'$i!icarea c#r(el'r se 'a"e !ace rin:
+ %'$i!icarea )al'ril'r c#r(ei .n n'$#rile $e $e!ini*ie 3!#nc*ia E$i" C#r)e (6 Val#e4/
+ %'$i!icarea an"ei 3'rien"&rii4 "an0en"ei la c#r(& .n n'$#ri 3!#nc*ia E$i" C#r)e (6 Tan0en"4/
+ rin %'$i!icarea '-i*iei )Dr!#ril'r 'li0'n#l#i c#r(ei 3E$i" C#r)e (6 P'l60'n4/
G. 9#nc*ia ?e" C'+'r$ina"e (6 C#rs'r er%i"e a!i1area c''r$'na"el'r #n#i #nc" $e e c#r(& selec"a" c#
c#rs'r#l/ c''r$'na"e eHri%a"e !a*& $e sis"e%#l 0l'(al $e c''r$'na"e al na)ei.
I. 9#nc*ia En"er Jn'" 7'$e $e"er%in& "recerea .n %'$#l $e l#cr# (a-a" e %'$i!icarea '-i*iei 1i
n#%&r#l#i n'$#ril'r c#r(ei:
2K
CAPITOLUL 1
LUCRAREA PRACTIC NR. 2
1K. 9#nc*ia En"er Leas" SL#ares 7'$e er%i"e ac"i)area !acili"&*ii $e a c'ns"r#i 5 rec'ns"r#i ' c#r(& rin"r+
' %e"'$& $e re0resie > %e"'$a cel'r %ai %ici &"ra"e.
11. EHi" C#r)e E$i" 7'$e $e"er%in& &r&sirea e$i"&rii c#r(el'r 1i a !eres"rei 0ra!ice seci!ice 1i re)enirea
.n !ereas"ra ?e'%e"r6.
O(ser)a*ii
1. O c#r(& 'a"e !i e$i"a"& $irec" 3%'$#l C#r)e Val#e 7'$e4 sa# ara%e"ric 3Para%e"ric 7'$e4. Dac& s+a
ales %'$#l ara%e"ric/ a"#nci e (ar& s#n" ac"i)e n#%ai ins"r#%en"ele ?e" C#r)e/ Z''% In/ Rese"
C#rren" VieA/ EHi" C#r)e 7'$e.
2. Pe arc#rs#l e$i"&rii #nei c#r(e "re(#ie #r%&ri"e %esa<ele re-en"a"e $e r'0ra% .n !ereas"ra $e
$ial'0.
2. La e$i"area .n %'$ ara%e"ric es"e necesar ca !ereas"ra 0ra!ic& s& !ie $es"#l $e lar0& en"r# a #"ea
'(ser)a scala.
B. Se '" a$&#0a $#& ne)'i scala 1i car'ia<#l $e re!erin*& 3%eni#l E$i" M DraA O"i'ns...4.
C. Pe arc#rs#l #nei sesi#ni $e e$i"are a #nei c#r(e %eni#l =#llDes n# %ai es"e $is'ni(il.
;n r'0ra%#l =#llDes ini*iali-area %'$i!ic&rii #nei c#r(e se !ace as"!el
i4 se selec"ea-& $in %eni#l =#llDes '*i#nea E$i" C#r)es... care )a c'%#"a ecran#l .n !ereas"ra C#r)e
E$i" 1i )a ac"i)a (ara $e ins"r#%en"e C#r)e E$i"/
ii4 se $esc8i$e c#"ia $e selec*ie C#r)e Selec"'r 3%eni#l C#r)es M ?e" C#r)e..4 /
iii4 se (i!ea-& sa# n# '*i#nea Para%e"ric 7'$e/
i)4 se selec"ea-& c#r(a $'ri"&/
)4 se aa& (#"'n#l OJ iar r'0ra%#l )a a!i1a c#r(a.
A. Editarea curbelor n modul parametric
Asec"#l !eres"rei E$i" C#r)e es"e cel $in !i0#ra $e %ai <'s. Ea c'n*ine:
9i0#ra nr.2.2 > Asec"#l !eres"rei E$i" C#r)e la e$i"area ara%e"ric& a c#r(ei 9're ('$6 P7B
21
CAPITOLUL 1
LUCRAREA PRACTIC NR. 2
+ e (ara $e "i"l# n#%ele c#r(ei a!i1a"e/
+ c#r(a 1i aHele ei $e c''r$'na"e/
+ (#"'anele en"r# ac"i)area #n#ia $in"re ara%e"ri/ cel ac"i) !iin$ si%('li-a" rin $ia0'nale/
+ si%('l#l in"#i"i) al "i#l#i ara%e"r#l#i selec"a"
+ scala $e %&rire %ic1'rare a )al'rii ara%e"r#l#i ac"i).
O$a"& c# a!i1area c#r(ei r'0ra%#l '!er& #nele in!'r%a*ii as#ra aces"eia. De eHe%l#/ en"r# c#r(a
P7B r')a %eas<#l a!i1a" es"e:
NOTE
Unequal scaling for this curve.
The horizontal scaling factor is 1.73
La selec"area (#"'n#l#i #n#i ara%e"r# r'0ra%#l a!i1ea-& n#%ele s&#. De eHe%l# en"r# si"#a*ia $in
!i0#ra nr. 2.2 se a!i1ea-&:
Parameter xfpm! selecte"
Iar en"r# si"#a*ia $in !i0#ra 2.2 %esa<#l es"e:
Parameter xfpm# selecte"
Si%('l#rile a!i1a"e er%i" i$en"i!icarea #1'ar& a ara%e"r#l ac"i)a"/ $#& #r%&"'arele re0#li.
+ si%('l#l &"ra" in$ic& #n ara%e"r# eHri%a" rin"r+' l#n0i%e/
+ si%('l#l #n08i 3!i0#ra nr. 2.24 in$ic& #n ara%e"r# eHri%a" rin"r+#n #n08i ce in!l#en*ea-& 'rien"area
"an0en"ei la c#r(&,
+ ni)el#l la care se a!i1ea-& si%('l#l ara"& $ac& se )'r %'$i!ica ara%e"rii la ni)el#l: liniei $e (a-&/
n'$#l#i 1/ n'$#l#i 2 sa# al .n&l*i%ii $e c'ns"r#c*ie.
9i0#ra nr. 2.2 > Asec"#l !eres"rei E$i" C#r)e .n %'%en"#l selec"&rii ara%e"r#l#i H!%(E
E$i"area $ec#r0e as"!el:
+ se (i!ea-& ara%e"r#l $'ri",
+ se eHec#"& #n clicN s"Dn0a e scal& la ni)el#l )al'rii c# care $'ri% s& creasc& 5 s& sca$& )al'area
ara%e"r#l#i,
+ '(ser)&% re!lec"area %'$i!ic&rii .n asec"#l c#r(ei.
Se &r&se1"e e$i"area ara%e"ric& eHec#"Dn$ clicN $rea"a 3c#r(a )a !i 1"ers& $e e ecran4/ $ar
%'$i!ic&rile )'r !i re*in#"e.
Pen"r# reca#*ie se sal)ea-& r'iec"#l 3%eni#l 9ile M Sa)e4.
Se 'a"e ale0e ' al"& c#r(& sa# se 'a"e &r&si %'$#l $e e$i"are a c#r(el'r 3EHi" E$i" C#r)e4.
Se ci"esc %esa<ele r'0ra%#l#i/ en"r# a #"ea $eci$e c#% se )a l#cra .n c'n"in#are. Dac& r'0ra%#l
a!i1ea-& %esa<e care in!'r%ea-& as#ra re0ener&rii s#ra!e*el'r r')a sa# #a a"#nci se )a s'lici"a #n
ra'r" 1i se )'r e)al#a %'$i!ic&rile a&r#"e la )'l#%#l r')a 1i #a/ '-i*ia cen"r#l#i $e caren&/ )'l#%#l
(#l(#l#i e"c.
Peri'$ic se %ai $esenea-& c#r(ele lan#l#i $e !'r%e 1i se s#ra)e08e-& asec"#l c#r(el'r care
$eli%i"ea-& re0i#nile 3Pa"c8 S#%%ar64.
B. Editarea direct a curbelor (Curve Value Mode)
La selec"area c#r(ei n# se (i!ea-& '*i#nea Para%e"er 7'$e. Asec"#l ecran#l#i se sc8i%(& 1i
"'a"e ins"r#%en"ele $e a (ara C#r)e E$i" s#n" ac"i)e. 7ai %#l"/ s#n" ac"i)e 1i %eni#rile 9OR7. ;n !i0#ra
nr. 2.B es"e eHe%li!ica" ecran#l care c'n*ine aceea1i c#r(& $e e$i"a" 1i scala )er"ical&. Es"e re!era(il s&
22
CAPITOLUL 1
LUCRAREA PRACTIC NR. 2
se a$a#0e re*ea#a a<#"&"'are 1i ri0la $ar s& n# se '"e-e en"r# scalare. ;n c#"ia $e se"&ri DraA O"i'ns
3%eni#l E$i"4 se )a '"a en"r# R#ler/ ?ri$/ $ar n# 1i en"r# Scale. 7esa<#l a!i1a" )a !i:
$uler mo"e no% on for curves
Equal scaling mo"e no% in use for curves
&ri" mo"e no% on for curves
'orizontal gri" is from 7(.))) to 77.))) %ith increment ).!)
*ertical gri" is from ).))) to 1).))) %ith increment +.))
Pen"r# c& .n !i0#ra nr. 2.B ins"r#%en"#l ac"i) es"e Al"er (6 P'l60'n/ se )i-#ali-ea-& c# r'1# 'li0'n#l $e
$e!ini*ie al c#r(ei sline.
E$i"area c#r(ei resec"& #r%&"'arele re0#li.
i4 se %&re1"e -'na $e l#cr#,
ii4 se selec"ea-& ins"r#%en"#l $'ri",
iii4 !iecare ins"r#%en" are al"e re0#li $e 'erare $ar .n rincii# #n clicN s"Dn0a 0enerea-& ' %'$i!icare/
i)4 se eHec#"& clicN $rea"a en"r# a .n"rer#e ac*i#nea $e %'$!icare c# #n ins"r#%en",
)4 se '" eHec#"a al"e 'era*ii 3re$esenare/ s'lici"are $e in!'r%a*ii4 sa# se c'n"in#& %'$i!icarea c# acela1i
ins"r#%en" sa# c# al"#l/
)i4 se sal)ea-& c#r(a %'$i!ica"&/
)ii4 se re)ine .n r'0ra%#l ?e'%e"r6 1i se e)al#ea-& re-#l"a"ele %'$i!ic&ril'r.
9i0#ra nr. 2.B > Asec"#l !eres"rei E$i" C#r)e e arc#rs#l e$i"&rii $irec"e a c#r(e P7B r')a
22
CAPITOLUL 1
LUCRAREA PRACTIC NR. 2
Dac& se $'re1"e e$i"area
n'$#ril'r 3'*i#nea En"er Jn'" 7'$e4 se
)a a!i1a (ara Jn'" 3!i0#ra nr. 2. C4 iar
ins"r#%en"ele (arei C#r)e E$i" $e)in
inac"i)e 3c# eHce*ia Z''% in 1i Rese"
VieA4. Ins"r#%en"ele $e e (ara Jn'"
s#n":
A$$ Jn'"/
7')e Jn'"/
Dele"e Jn'"/
I$en"i!6 Jn'"/
EHi" Jn'" 7'$e. 9i0#ra nr. C > Bara $e ins"r#%en"e Jn'"
Pen"r# a .ncee e$i"area c#r(el'r s'lici"a*i #n ra'r" as#ra carenei c#ren"e. ;n aces"a anali-a*i $ac&:
+ s#n" resec"a"e carac"eris"icile $i%ensi'nale 3$ac& n#/ )a "re(#i s& le sc8i%(a*i4/
+ care s#n" carac"eris"icile eH"re%i"&*ii r')a 1i #a/ )'l#%#l carenei/ '-i*ia cen"r#l#i $e caren& e"c.
Re*ine*i .n"r+#n $'c#%en" 3O'r$/ N'"ea$4 aces"e carac"eris"ici en"r# a $eci$e sens#l %'$i!ic&+
ril'r e care le )e*i !ace 1i a #"ea c'%ara )al'rile s#ccesi)e ale ara%e"ril'r #r%&ri*i. ;n !i1ier#l
=?REPORT.ls" $in !'l$er#l $e l#cr# se 0&se1"e .n"'"$ea#na #l"i%a )arian"& a ra'r"#l#i. De eHe%l#
en"r# 9ERRPBOAT ra'r"#l ini*ial es"e cel $e %ai <'s. Da"ele care necesi"& a"en*ie a# !'s" e)i$en*ia"e
rin c#l'area r'1ie.
,E-.&N $EPO$T /"ata0
1111111111111111111111111111111
Prepare" 23 4. ,esigner
-hip numer3 1
-hip t2pe3 &eneral 5argo
,escription3 6err2oat 7pp11#78!(m
,esign spee"3 19.) :nots
P$.N5.P7E ,.;EN-.ON-
7ength overall is 179.7()1 metres
7PP is 1#7.!()) metres
<eam is +3.3!)) metres
,esign "raft is 7.)))) metres
;aximum "epth is 1!.)))) metres
;inimum z height is ).)))) metres
$a:e of :eel is ).)))) metres
,=N4;.5 ,E-.&N P4$4;ETE$-
,E-.&N volume calculations for sea%ater
6U77 46T 6O$E
Target 4ctual 4ctual 4ctual
,.-P 1>)97 >173 >>13 tonnes
5< ).#9)) ).#9)) ).#!3# ).7)#(
5P ).#>#! ).#>#! ).##>! ).7+3!
75< 9#.3!#( 9#.3!7! !3.31(+ 11#.>3(+ metres
*5< 3.#39+ 3.##!3 3.#131 metres
;.,-'.P -E5T.ON ,E6.NT.ON
<ilge ra"ius is 3.)))) metres
4rea of mi"ships is 7>.79!! sq. m.
;i"ship area coefficient is ).>7#3
6lat of :eel is ).#!)) metres
$ise of floor is ).)))) metres
Tumle out at ottom is ).)))) metres
Tumle out at si"e is 7.)))) metres
Tumle in at top is ).)))) metres
Tumle in at si"e is 7.)))) metres
-TE; ,E6.N.T.ON
5alculating volume for%ar" of the 6P
7ist of ulous o% coefficients
5oeff 7o%er <oun" Upper <oun" Target *alue 4ctual *alue
5*P$ ).+))1 ).371# ).+9!> ).(1+(
5?< ).((9# ).7(+> ).!>!7 ).!>!7
2B
CAPITOLUL 1
LUCRAREA PRACTIC NR. 2
57P$ ).)+79 ).)()! ).)3(+ ).)3(+
5<< ).1(1! ).1>)7 ).1##1 ).++1+
54<T ).)7#7 ).13() ).1)!3 ).1+73
54<7 ).)>73 ).177) ).1371 ).1(7)
-tem overhang is !.!11# metres
-TE$N ,E6.N.T.ON
4ft@o"2 ul parameters
Transom immersion is @).3!)) metres
Propeller "iameter is !.1(!) metres
Propeller@shaft centre@line height is +.#39! metres
<oss "iameter 1.)+>) metres
<oss length is 1.)+>) metres
6or%ar" e"ge of propeller position is 3.)97) metres
Oil seal gap ).)1!( metres
-tern overhang is !.#99! metres
1 + Se '(ser)& c& n# es"e reali-a"& l#n0i%ea %aHi%& a na)ei. Di!eren*a es"e $e 1G1/C2+1FG/FB Q 2/FG %.
Prin #r%are se 'a"e sc8i%(a !ie linia e"ra)ei/ !ie linia #ei/ !ie se 'a"e a1"e"a Dn& $#& a$&#0area
#n*ii .
2 > Se '(ser)& "re(#ie %ic1'ra"& aria "rans)ersal& a (#l(#l#i r')a 1i i%lici" )'l#%#l s&#.
2 > Se '(ser)& c& ('l"a #ei es"e ar*ial e%ers&/ ceea ce s#0erea-& necesi"a"ea %'$i!ic&rii ei 3$ar
n#%ai $#& ce $i%ensi#nile elicei )'r !i c#n'sc#"e c# cer"i"#$ine4.
B > Dac& se c#n'a1"e )'l#%#l carenei se 'a"e $eci$e as#ra %'$i!ic&rii ra-ei 0#rnei sa# a l#n0i%ii &r*ii
cilin$rice 3Parallel Mi$B'$6 len0"84.
2 ADU?AREA SUPRA9E:EI PUN:II PRINCIPALE
Un lan $e !'r%e es"e inc'%le" $ac& n# !#rni-ea-& in!'r%a*ii $esre #n"ea rincial&/ $ar .n
acela1i "i% eHis"en*a sa# n# a aces"ei s#ra!e*e n# in!l#en*ea-& er!'r%an*ele carenei. 9OR7 $&
'si(ili"a"ea a$&#0&rii #nei #n*i/ %'$i!ic&rii ei 1i e)en"#al a eli%in&rii ei 3en"r# a ' .nl'c#i c# ' al"a4.
S#ra!a*a #n*ii )a !i 0enera"& c# a<#"'r#l a $'#& c#r(e: sela"#ra l'n0i"#$inal& 3S8eer c#r)e4 1i sela"#ra
"rans)ersal& 3Ca%(er4.
C#r(a l'n0i"#$inal& es"e re0le%en"a"& rin C'n)en*ia In"erna*i'nal& as#ra linil'r $e .nc&rcare
3L'n$ra 1IEE4 i%#ne )al'rile c'"el'r la care "re(#ie s& a<#n0& #n"ea .n ('r$ .n F sec*i#ni "rans)ersale
ec8i$is"an"e 3)e-i !i0#ra nr.2.E.4. EHresiile $e calc#l ale 'r$'na"el'r sela"#rii l'n0i"#$inale s#n" $a"e %ai
<'s.
9i0#ra nr. 2.E > Asec"#l c#r(ei sela"#rii n'r%ale
Val'ril'r calc#la"e ale c'"el'r #nc"el'r rin care "rece c#r(a sela"#rii l'n0i"#$inale "re(#ie s& li se
a$a#0e )al'area .n&l*i%ii $e c'ns"r#c*ie. ;n "a(el#l 2 s#n" re-en"a"e )al'rile $e"er%ina"e en"r# na)a
eHe%li!ica"&.
Ta(el#l nr. 1 > EHresiile $e calc#l en"r# a(scisele 1i c'"ele #nc"el'r $e $e!ini*ie ale sela"#rii
l'n0i"#$inale.
x 0 pp ! " pp ! # pp ! $ $ pp ! # % pp ! " pp
& 'mm(
25*coef 11.1*coef 2.8*coef
K
5.6*coef 22.2*coef 50*coef
O(ser)a*iii:
1. S+a n'"a" 10
3
Lpp
coef

+ =


2. L#n0i%ea L se eHri%& .n %e"ri. Re-#l"a"#l se '(*ine .n %ili%e"ri 1i )a !i "rans!'r%a" .n %e"ri.
2C
CAPITOLUL 1
LUCRAREA PRACTIC NR. 2
Ta(el#l nr. 2 > Re-#l"a"ele en"r# $i%ensi#nile na)ei !err6('a"
H Q +F.BBE K 2F.I22 CC.GBE G2.FEI 111.EI2 12I.E1C 1EF.C2G 1FB.KF2
c Q 2C 11.1 2.G K C.E 22.2 CK
- calc R%S 1.GI 1.EBE K.F21 K.1GB K K.2EI 1.BE2 2.2I2 2.F2
- "'"al R%S 1E.GI 1E.EBE 1C.F21 1C.1GB 1C 1C.2EI 1E.BE2 1G.2I2 1G.F2
O(ser)a*ii:
1. - "'"al Q - calc T D
2. C'l'anele eH"re%e c'res#n$ eH"re%i"&*il'r r')a 1i #a
Sela"#ra "rans)ersal& 3Ca%(er4 'a"e lisi/ 'a"e !i #n !ra0%en" $e ara('l& sa# 'a"e !i !rDn"& 3)e-i
!i0#ra nr. 2.F4.
9i0#ra nr. 2.F > Di!eri"e !'r%e ale c#r(ei "rans)ersale a #n*ii
O(ser)a*ie
Na)a "i !err6('a" n# necesi"& .n reali"a"e a$&#0area #nei #n*i c# sela"#r& l'n0i"#$inal& en"r# c& are
$e<a #n ('r$ li(er !'ar"e %are.
7eni#l DecN $in =#llDes er%i"e a$&#0area s#ra!e*ei #n*ii $ar 1i e$i"area/ )i-#ali-area 1i
.nl&"#rarea ei c# a<#"'r#l '*i#nil'r:
i4 Crea"e Ca%(er > er%i"e $e!inirea c#r(ei "rans)ersale a #n*ii .n lan#l c#l#l#i %aes"r#/
ii4 E$i" Ca%(er > er%i"e %'$i!icarea aces"ei c#r(e.
iii4 Crea"e DecN > er%i"e $e!inirea c#r(ei l'n0i"#$inale a #n*ii 3c#r(a si"#a"& .n lan#l $ia%e"ral4/
i)4 E$i" DecN > er%i"e %'$i!icarea c#r(ei l'n0i"#$inale a #n*ii,
)4 Re%')e DecN > e!ec"#ea-& 1"er0erea c#r(ei l'n0ii"#$inale !ie en"r# a !i re$e!ini"&/ !ie en"r# a '
eli%ina .n aceas"& e"a&.
)i4 Re%')e Ca%(er > 1"er0erea c#r(ei "rans)ersale,
)ii4 DecN ON 5 O99 > )i-#ali-area sa# n# a liniei #n*ii/ a liniei #n*ii .n ('r$ 1i a c#r(el'r re-#l"a"e $in
in"ersec*ia s#ra!e*ei #n*ii c# lanele "rans)ersale ale c#lel'r.
)iii4 Lis" P'in"s... > lis"area #nc"el'r c#r(ei #n*ii.
1. Pri%#l as c'ns"& .n crearea c#r(ei "rans)ersale a #n*ii: %eni#l DecN M Crea"e Ca%(er.
Para%e"rii $in c#"ia $e se"&ri Crea"e Ca%(er 3)e-i !i0#ra nr.2.G4 a# #r%&"'area se%ni!ica*ie:
+ Ca%(er 8al!+Ai$"8 Q B52 > se%il&*i%ea #n*ii 31i i%lici" <#%&"a"ea l#n0i%ii c#r(ei "rans)ersale4 .n lan#l
$e $e!ini*ie > lan#l c#l#l#i %aes"r#.
+ Ca%(er $r' a" %aH. 8al!+Ai$"8 Q s&0ea"a .n lan#l $ia%e"ral n'"a"& ! .n !i0#ra nr. 2.F eHri%a"& .n
ra'r" c# lan#l 'ri-'n"al $is#s la c'"a e0al& c# .nal*i%ea $e c'ns"r#c*ie. Val'area ! Q K c'res#n$e
#n*ii !&r& s#ra.n&l*are.
9i0#ra nr. 2.G > C#"ia $e se"&ri Crea"e Ca%(er
2E
CAPITOLUL 1
LUCRAREA PRACTIC NR. 2
2. De!inirea c#r(ei l'n0i"#$inale: %eni#l DecN M Crea"e DecN.
9i0#ra nr. 2.I > C#"ia $e se"&ri Crea"e DecN
;n c#"ia $e se"&ri Crea"e DecN 3!i0#ra nr. 2.I4 se )'r in"r'$#ce c''r$'na"ele H 1i - ale cel'r F
#nc"e $e $e!ini*ie ale sela"#rii/ c'n!'r% "a(el#l#i nr. 2. Se "as"ea-& )al'rile .n cD%#rile $e e$i"are $e la
(a-a c#"iei 1i se aas& (#"'n#l A$$/ as"!el c& lis"a se )a !'r%a rin a$&#0&ri s#ccesi)e. O .nre0is"rare
0re1i"& se selec"ea-& 1i se 1"er0e 3(#"'n#l Dele"e4. D#& lis"area c''r$'na"el'r cel'r F #nc"e se aas&
(#"'n#l Crea"e.
Se )i-#ali-ea-& #n"ea a!i1Dn$ Pa"c8 S#%%ar6 1i )eri!icDn$ .n reala(il $ac& eHis"& se"area
DecN ON.
2. PLOTAREA
O %'$ali"a"e $e a '(*ine re-#l"a"e .n #r%a %'$el&rii carenei es"e l'"area > crearea #n#i !i1ier
'"ri)i" en"r# i%ri%are. Pen"r# aceas"a es"e necesar ca asec"#l 1i c'n*in#"#l $esen#l#i s& !ie
reci-a"e. Se ale0e '*i#nea Pl'""in0 $in %eni#l 9ile.
9i0#ra nr. 2.1K > C#"ia $e se"&ri Pl'""in0
2F
CAPITOLUL 1
LUCRAREA PRACTIC NR. 2
Se )a $esc8i$e c#"ia $e se"&ri Pl'""in0 3!i0#ra nr. 2.I4 .n care:
+ se )a ale0e scara $e re$#cere 3)al'area i%lici"& es"e 1: CK4/
+ se )'r reci-a re0#lile en"r# '(*inerea !a%iliil'r $e c#r(e c'%le"Dn$ )al'ri .n cD%#rile 9r'%/ T' 1i
Incre%en"/
+ se )a reci-a %'$#l $e $is#nere a r'iec*iil'r .n ca$r#l !'r%a"#l#i $e $esen/ selec"Dn$ #na $in"re cele
C )arian"e.
Re-#l"a"#l aces"ei 'era*ii es"e #n !i1ier c# eH"ensia PRN care )a !i lasa" .n $irec"'r#l c#ren" $e
l#cr#. De aici el 'a"e !i ci"i" $e #"ili"arele %'$#l#l#i Ini"ial Desi0n 3Lines Pl'" sa# DU9 C'n)er"er4 en"r#
a+l recrea .n"r+#n al" !'r%a".
De .n$a"& ce !i1ier#l es"e crea" el es"e a!i1a" .n !ereas"ra 0ra!ic& a %'$#l#l#i 9OR7.
2G