DISPOZITIVE MULTIMEDIA: Aparat

fotografic DSLR

Fig.1

FIODOROVVICTORPETRU

Abstract.

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Pentrurealizareareferatuluidelaboratorvoifolosidispozitivele
multimedia:aparatulfotografic.
Voialege3dispozitivecomparabilelacarevoiaduce3caracteristici
principalesilevoiinregistraintruntabelpropriuzis.Pentrusistematizarea
informatieivoifolosibibliotecidecautareprecum:cartisiinternet.
Lasfarsitvoiaduceconcluziiaferentereferatuluipropus.
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1Introducere
Aparatul fotografic (sau aparat de fotografiat) este un aparat optic cu ajutorul
cruia pot fi obinute imagini reale ale obiectelor. La aparatele clasice, fixrii acestor
imagini se fcea pe plci sau filme acoperite cu un strat de emulsie fotografic. n
urma revoluiei digitale, majoritatea aparatelor de fotografiat transform informa ia
vizual n informaie digital, cu ajutorul unui senzor de imagine.

2Pregatirealucrarii
Este extrem de preferabil ca, pentru pregatirea lucrarii, sa lucrati direct in acest
document,sauocopieaacestui,pentruafolosistiluriledejasetate.Primulparagraph
estedetipp1a.OriceparagraphurmatorestedetipNormal:
Nuavetidreptulsamodificatifisierulclass/stylesimodeledestiluricontinute:
trebuiedoarsalefolositi.Respectareaacestorconditiivaconducelaobtinereaunui
formatomogenpentrulucrareacevafipredata.

2.2Layout,Typeface,FontSizes,Numbering
Fontpentruautor:10pointtype,iarpentrudateleautoruluisirezumat:9pointtype.
Paragrafeledetextfolosesc10pointtypesispatierelaunrand.Esterecomandabilsa
pastraticaractereleComputerModernRoman(CM),Times,sauunelesimilare.Se
poate folosi tipul Italic pentru evidentierea anumitor portiuni de text ininteriorul
paragrafelor. Evitati in interiorul paragrafelor intarirea (Bold type) si sublinierea
(underlining). Respectandacesterecomandari,opaginadetextvacontinecirca45
lines.
Headings. Titlurile folosesc majuscule (pentru toate substantive si verbe), si
minuscule pentru articole, prepozitii si conjunctii si trebuie aliniate la stanga (cu
exceptiatitluluilucrarii,carevaficentrat). Dimensiunilecaracterelorfolositesunt
enumerateinTable1.
Exempledetitluri:"CriteriatoDisproveContextFreenessofCollageLanguages",
"OnCorrectingtheIntrusionofTracingNondeterministicProgramsbySoftware",
"AUserFriendlyandExtendableDataDistributionSystem","MultiflipNetworks:
ParallelizingGenSAT","SelfdeterminationsofMan".
Lemma, Propositii si Teoreme. Cifrele referitoare la eventuale () lemma,
propozitiisiteoremetrebuiesaaparaconsecutive,incepandcu1.
Table1.Dimensiunidecaracterpentrutitluri.Legendadetabeltrebuiepozitionatadeasupra
tabelelor.Ultimapropozitiealegendeitabeluluiseterminafarapunct

Model/Tip
NikonD3200

Rez.
senzor (Mp):
24.2Mpx

CanonEOS6D

20Mpx

CanonEOS600D

18Mpx

2.3 Figuri,DesenesiFotografii

Rezolutii
Inregistrate
6016x4000
4512x3000
3008x2000
20MP: 5472 x 3648 @ 3:2
11MP: 4104 x 2736 @ 3:2
8.9MP: 3648 x 2432 @
3:2
5MP: 2736 x 1824 @ 3:2
2.5MP: 1920 x 1280 @
3:2
0.35MP: 720 x 480 @ 3:2
5184x2912
3456x1944
2592x1456
1920x1080
720 x 400

Sensibilitate
ISO100-6400
(extins 12800)
100-25600
(extinsa:50-102400)

Auto ISO
(100 - 6400)

Toatefigurileprezenteindocumenttrebuiesafieprelucrateelectronicsiintegratein
text.
Verificati folosirea liniilor fara intreruperi sidedimensiune (latime)constanta.
Amanuntele desenelor trebuie sa fie usor de citit si nu se suprapun! Rezolutia
desenelor trebuie sa fie minim 800 dpi (preferabil 1200 dpi). Pentru imagini
digitizateestesuficientaorezolutiede300dpi.
Figurile trebuie sa fie numerotate si semnalizate printro legenda (caption)
pozitionata sub figura,spredeosebiredelegenda(caption)specificatabelelor,care
trebuie sa fie pozitionata intotdeauna deasupra tabelului. Ultima propozitie a
legendei(caption),atatpentrutabelecatsipentrufiguri,seterminafarapunct.
Legendelesuntcentratesifolosesccaracter9pointtype(v.Fig.1).Distantadintre
textsifiguratrebuiesafiede8mm,iarintrefiguresicaptionde5mm.Figurilesi
tabelelesepozitioneazadeobiceilainceputulsaulasfarsituluneipagini.

Fig.1.Onekernelatxs(dottedkernel)ortwokernelsatxiandxj(leftandright)leadtothe
same summed estimate at xs. This shows a figure consisting of different types of lines.
Elementsofthefiguredescribedinthecaptionshouldbesetinitalics, inparentheses, as
shown in this sample caption. The last sentence of a figure caption should generally end
withoutaperiod

2.4Formule
Ecuatiile siformulelesunt centrate siseparate cuojumatate deliniedeasupra si
dedesubt.Toateexpresiilesuntnumerotateconsecutiveinintreagalucrare,pentruafi
referite.Numerotareaseincludeintreparantezesisealiniazaladreapta.Exemplu:
x+y=z.

(0)

2.5SecventedeCod
Program listingsorprogram commandsinthetextarenormallyset intypewriter
font,e.g.,CMTT10orCourier.
ExampleofaComputerProgramfromJensenK.,WirthN.(1991)Pascalusermanualand
report.Springer,NewYork

programInflation(Output)
{Assumingannualinflationratesof7%,8%,and
10%,...years};
constMaxYears=10;
varYear:0..MaxYears;
Factor1,Factor2,Factor3:Real;
begin
Year:=0;
Factor1:=1.0;Factor2:=1.0;Factor3:=1.0;
WriteLn('Year7%8%10%');WriteLn;
repeat
Year:=Year+1;
Factor1:=Factor1*1.07;
Factor2:=Factor2*1.08;
Factor3:=Factor3*1.10;
WriteLn(Year:5,Factor1:7:3,Factor2:7:3,
Factor3:7:3)
untilYear=MaxYears
end.

2.6Referinte
Lista bibliografica se intituleaza Bibliografie si nu trebuie numerotata (ca si
celelaltetitluri).Listatrebuiesaaparalasfarsitullucrarii,inainteaunoreventuale
anexe(appendix),dacaacesteaexista.Nuinseratipagebreak(intreruperedepagina)
inaintealistei bibliografice,dacapagina anterioaranueocupata inintregime.Un
exempluestedatlasfarsitulacestuidocument.Referirilelabibliografieininteriorul

lucrarii sefacfolosindparantezepatrate,sifolosindnumereconsecutive:[1],[2],
[3],
2.8PageNumberingsiRunningHeads
Nufolositinumerotaredepaginasiniciheaderedepagina(cueventualulDvsnume).
Paternitatealucrariisedemonstreazaprinnumelefisieruluisicompletareacampului
specificAuthor.
2.9Formatulpaginii
EstepreferabilcaformatuldepaginasafieA4.

4UsingMSWord
WedonotencouragetheuseofMSWord,particularlyasthelayoutofthepapers
(thepositionoffiguresandparagraphs)canchangefromprintouttoprintout.Having
saidthis,wedoprovidethetemplatesvlncs.dottohelpMSWorduserspreparetheir
camerareadymanuscript andtoenableustousetheirsourcefilesfortheonline
version.
The template svlncs.dot and its documentation can be downloaded from the
LNCSWebpageathttp://www.springer.de/comp/lncs/authors.html.

Bibliografie
1.Baldonado,M.,Chang,C.C.K.,Gravano,L.,Paepcke,A.:TheStanfordDigitalLibrary
MetadataArchitecture.Int.J.Digit.Libr.1(1997)108121
2.Bruce,K.B.,Cardelli,L.,Pierce,B.C.:ComparingObjectEncodings.In:Abadi,M.,Ito,T.
(eds.):TheoreticalAspectsofComputerSoftware. LectureNotesinComputer Science,
Vol.1281.SpringerVerlag,BerlinHeidelbergNewYork(1997)415438
3.vanLeeuwen,J.(ed.):ComputerScienceToday.RecentTrendsandDevelopments.Lecture
Notes in Computer Science, Vol. 1000. SpringerVerlag, Berlin Heidelberg New York
(1995)
4.Michalewicz,Z.:GeneticAlgorithms+DataStructures=EvolutionPrograms.3rdedn.
SpringerVerlag,BerlinHeidelbergNewYork(1996)

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