PE 106-2003

1250$7,93(1758352,(&7$5($,(;(&87$5($
/,1,,/25(/(&75,&($(5,(1('(-2$6 
TENSIUNE

Coordonator: SC ELECTRICA S.A.

Executant: S.C. FICHTNER ROMELECTRO ENGINEERING S.A
QORFXLHWH3(

2003

PE 106
NORMATIV
3(1758352,(&7$5($,(;(&87$5($/,1,,/25(/(&75,&($(5,(1(
'(-2$6 7(16,81(

CUPRINS
1.1. Domeniul de aplicare ...............................................................................
1.2. 7HUPLQRORJLHLDEUHYLHUL.....................................................................
1.3. &RQGL LLOHFOLPDWR-meteorologice, JUXSDUHDvQF UF ULORU
,,,&RQGL LLOHFOLPDWR-meteorologice .......................................................
,,,*UXSDUHDvQF UF ULORU
,,,QF UF ULXQLWDUHQRUPDWH
,,,QF UF ULXQitare de calcul ....................................................................
,,,QF UF ULVSHFLILFHQRUPDWHLGHFDOFXO
1.4. Conductoare, fascicule de conductoare izolate ........................................
IV. 1. Dimensionare .......................................................................................
IV. 2. Detaliile constructive ...........................................................................
1.5. Stlpi .......................................................................................................
V. 1. Generalit L
V. 2. Dimensionare .......................................................................................
1.6. )XQGD LL.........................................................................
1.7. Ancore ......................................................................................................
1.8. Accesorii pentru liniile electrice aeriene ..............................................
1.9. 0RQWDUHDFRQGXFWRDUHORUSHVWkOSLVDXSHFO GLUL
IX. 1. Linii cu conductoare izolate torsadate ..................................................
IX. 2 Linii cu conductoare neizolate ..............................................................
,;/LQLLFXGRX VDXPDLPXOWHFLUFXLWH
,;/LQLLDHULHQHFXVWkOSLFRPXQLSHQWUXMRDV LPHGLHWHQVLXQH
IX. /LQLLDHULHQHSHVWkOSLFRPXQLFXDOWHLQVWDOD LL
1.10. 0 VXULGHVLJXUDQ LSURWHF LH
1.11. &RQGL LLGHFRH[LVWHQ FXGLYHUVHFRQVWUXF LLVDXLQVWDOD L
;,7UDYHUV ULLDSURSLHULID GHF LIHUDWH
;,7UDYHUV ULLDSURSLHULID GHGUXPXUL
XI. 3. QFUXFL ULLDSURSLHULID GH/($
;,7UDYHUV ULLDSURSLHULID GHFRQGXFWH
;,7UDYHUV ULLDSURSLHULID GHFRQVWUXF Li n care
VHSUHOXFUHD] GHSR]LWHD] VXEVWDQ HFRPEXVWLELOH
inflamabile sau cu pericol de incendiu (explozie) .................................

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PE 106

;,QFUXFL ULLDSURSLHULID GHPLMORDFHOe de transport

pe cablu suspendat .................................................................................
;,QFUXFL ULLDSURSLHULID GHOLQLLOHGHWHOHFRPXQLFD LL
XI. 8. QFUXFL ULLDSURSLHULID GHOLQLLOHGHWUDPYDLLWUROHLEX]
XI. 9. 7UDYHUV ULLDSURSLHULID GHFXOWXULOHSHVSDOLHUHVDX
vQJU GLULOHPHWDOLFH
;,7UDYHUV ULVDXDSURSLHULID GHFO GLUL
;,7UDYHUV ULLDSURSLHULID GHSRGXULEDUDMHGLJXUL
;,7UDYHUV ULLDSURSLHULID GHDSH......................................................
;,7UDYHUV ULSULQSODQWD LLGHDUERULVDXS GXUL
;,7UDYHUV ULLDSURSLHULID GHDHURSRUWXUL....
;,7UDYHUV ULLDSURSLHULID GHWHUHQXULOHGHVSRUW
ANEXA 1 -OHJLGHFUHWHKRW UkULVWDQGDUGHQRUPDWLYH
referitoare la liniile electrice n vigoare la data
elabor ULLQRUPDWLYXOXL

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PE 106

I.

DOMENIUL DE APLICARE

Art.1. 3UH]HQWXO QRUPDWLY VH DSOLF  OD FRQVWUXF LD OLQLLORU HOHFWULFH DHULHQH GH HQHUJLH
HOHFWULF FXWHQVLXQHDQRPLQDO SkQ OD9LQFOXVLYLQGLIHUHQWGHFDUDFWHUXOGHSURSULHWDWHD
acestora.
Art.2.3UHYHGHULOHDFHVWXLQRUPDWLYGHYLQREOLJDWRULLSHQWUXWRDWHLQVWDOD LLOHGLQGRPHQLXO
GHDSOLFDUHFDUHVHSURLHFWHD] GHODGDWDLQWU ULLvQYLgoare a acestui normativ.
Art.3. Adaptarea liniilor electrice aeriene existente la prevederile prezentului normativ se
YD IDFH GLQ LQL LDWLYD JHVWLRQDULORU DFHVWRUD FX RFD]LD OXFU ULORU GH PRGHUQL]DUH L GH UHSDUD LL
FDSLWDOHvQP VXUDvQFDUHH[SORDWDUHDORUSUH]LQW LQFRQYHQLHQWHGHRVHELWHSHULFROHSHQWUXRDPHQL
SHQWUXVLJXUDQ DFRQVWUXF LLORUVDXSHQWUXDOLPHQWDUHDFRQVXPDWRULORU
Art.4.1RUPDWLYXOVHDSOLF LOLQLLORUHOHFWULFHDHULHQHGHMRDV WHQVLXQHUHDOL]DWHSHVWkOSL
IRORVL LvQFRPXQFRnform SR 831/2002.
Art.5. 1RUPDWLYXO QX VH DSOLF  OD FRQVWUXF LD OLQLLORU DHULHQH GH HQHUJLH HOHFWULF  D F URU
FRQVWUXF LHHVWHUHJOHPHQWDW SULQSUHVFULS LLWHKQLFHVSHFLDOHFDGHH[HPSOXOLQLLGHFRQWDFWSHQWUX
F LIHUDWHHOHFWULILFDWHSHQWUXWUDPYDLHLWUROHLEX]HSHQWUXPDLQLGHULGLFDWLWUDQVSRUWDWHWF
Art.6.QDIDUDSUHYHGHULORUQRUPDWLYXOXLODFRQVWUXF LDOLQLLORUDHULHQHGHHQHUJLHHOHFWULF 
FXWHQVLXQLSkQ OD9LQFOXVLYVHYD LQHVHDPDGHUHJOHPHQW ULOHFXSULQVHvQOHJLGHFrete,
VWDQGDUGHQRUPDWLYHFXFDUDFWHUUHSXEOLFDQVDXGHSDUWDPHQWDOUHIHULWRDUHODOLQLLLODvQFDGUDUHDORU
vQ PHGLXO vQFRQMXU WRU SUHFXP L GH OHJLVOD LD GLQ VHFWRDUHOH DGLDFHQWH HGL LD vQ YLJRDUH OD GDWD
HODERU ULL GRFXPHQWD LHL 0RGLILF ULOH DFWHORU QRUPDWLYH FDUH LQIOXHQ HD]  FRQVWUXF LD /($ VDX
FRH[LVWHQ D DFHVWHLD FX DOWH RELHFWLYH VDX DFWLYLW L LPSOLF  UHYL]XLUHD SUH]HQWXOXL QRUPDWLY 'H
DVHPHQHDVHYRUUHVSHFWDP VXULOHSULYLQGSURWHF LDPHGLXOXLFXSULQVHvQ/HJHD3URWHF LHL0HGLXOXL
nr. 137/LOHJLVOD LDFRQH[ VSHFLILF SUHFXPLFRQGL LLOHGHFDOLWDWHSUHY ]XWHvQ,62
L
Art.7. $SDUL LD XQRU FRQVWUXF LL L RELHFWLYH vQ ]RQD GH SURWHF LH L VLJXUDQ  D OLQLHL
HOHFWULFH DHULHQH GXS  SXQHUHD vQ IXQF LXQH D DFHVWHLD nu se admite dect n cazuri obligate, cu
DFRUGXOIRUXOXLVXSHULRUDORUJDQXOXLGHH[SORDWDUHDO/($LFXUHVSHFWDUHDSUHYHGHULORUSUH]HQWXOXL
normativ.

PE 106
II.

7(50,12/2*,(,$%5(9,(5,

 /LQLD HOHFWULF  DHULDQ  GH MRDV  WHQVLXQH HVWH LQVWDOD LD GH FXUHQt alternativ (50 Hz) cu
WHQVLXQHD QRPLQDO  vQ UHJLP QRUPDO GH IXQF LRQDUH GH FHO PXOW  9 ILLQG DOF WXLW  GLQ
FRQGXFWRDUH L]RODWRDUH FOHPH DUP WXUL VWkOSL IXQGD LL L LQVWDOD LL GH OHJDUH OD S PkQW
PRQWDW vQDHUOLEHULFDUHVHUYHWHODGLVWULEX LDHQHUJLHLHOHFWULFH
 Circuitul unei LEA HVWH DQVDPEOXO GH FRQGXFWRDUH FDUH FRQVWLWXLH R FDOH LQGHSHQGHQW  GH
GLVWULEX LHDHQHUJLHLHOHFWULFH&LUFXLWXOSRDWHILWULID]DWWUHLID]HLQXOELID]DWGRX ID]HL
QXOVDXPRQRID]DWID] LQXO
 Echipamentul LEA HVWH DQVDPEOXO GH FRQGXFWRDUH L]RODWRDUH FOHPH L DUP WXUL PRQWDW SH
stlpi LEA.
 Conductoarele LEA sunt funiile metalice, izolate sau neizolate, ntinse liber ntre punctele de
SULQGHUHODVWkOSLVDXDOWHFRQVWUXF LLVSHFLDOH
ConductoaUHOH VHUYHVF SHQWUX GLVWULEX LD HQHUJLHL HOHFWULFH L vQ UHJLP QRUPDO GH OXFUX VH
DIO VXEWHQVLXQH
&RQGXFWRDUHOH L]RODWH SRW IL U VXFLWH vPSUHXQ  FD] vQ FDUH VH QXPHVF fascicule de
conductoare izolate torsadate.
 Izolatoarele sunt elementele componente DOH /($ FX DMXWRUXO F URUD VH UHDOL]HD]  L]RODUHD
S U LORUDIODWHVXEWHQVLXQHvQWUHHOHLID GHS U LOHOHJDWHODS PkQW
 Cleme LDUP WXUL
Clemele VXQW GLVSR]LWLYHOH FDUH VH DIO  vQ FRQWDFW GLUHFW FX FDOHD GH FXUHQW L SHUPLW
H[HFXWDUHDOHJ WXULORr electrice.
$UP WXULOH VXQW GLVSR]LWLYHOH FX DMXWRUXO F URUD VH DVDPEOHD]  L VH PRQWHD] 
FRQGXFWRDUHOHVDXL]RODWRDUHOH6HPDLQXPHVFLaccesorii.
 6WkOSLLLFRQVROHOHVXQWFRQVWUXF LLOHGLQPHWDOEHWRQDUPDWVDXOHPQFDUHVXV LQHFKLSDPHQWXO
LEA deasupra solului.
 )XQGD LLOH VXQW HOHPHQWHOH GH FRQVWUXF LH FX DMXWRUXO F URUD VH IL[HD]  vQ VRO VWkOSLL VDX
ancorele.
 ,QVWDOD LLOHGHOHJDUHODS PkQWVXQWDQVDPEOXULIRUPDWHGLQFRQGXFWRUXOGHOHJDUHODS PkQW
LSUL]DGHS PkQWSULQFDUHVHUHDOL]HD] OHJDUHDODS PkQW
 3UL]DGHS PkQWHVWH DQVDPEOXO GH HOHPHQWHFRQGXFWRDUH HOHFWUR]LvQFRQWDFWFXS PkQWXO
care servesc pentru trecerea curentului n sol.
3UL]D GH S PkQW QDWXUDO  HVWH DQVDPEOXO GH HOHPHQWH FRQGXFWRDUH DO XQHL FRQVWUXF LL VDX
LQVWDOD LLFDUHvQGHSOLQHWHLFRQGL LLOHXQHLSUL]HGHS PkQW
3UL]DGHS PkQWDUWLILFLDO HVWHSUL]DDOHF UHLHOHPHQWHFRPSRQHQWHVXQWFRQVWLWXLWHVSHFLDO
pentru trecerea curentului n sol.
 7HQVLXQHDQRPLQDO DXQHLOLQLL8n) este valoarea eficace a tensiunii ntre faze, prin care este
GHQXPLW OLQLDLODFDUHVHUHIHU XQHOHFDUDFWHULVWLFLGHIXQF LRQDUHDOHDFHVWHLD

PE 106
 7HQVLXQHDPD[LP GHVHUYLFLX8m)HVWHYDORDUHDHILFDFHPD[LP DWHQVLXQLLvQWUHID]HFDUH
SRDWH V  DSDU  vQ FRQGL LL QRUPDOH GH IXQF LRnare n orice punct al liniei, ntr-un moment
RDUHFDUH(VWHGHILQLW FRQIRUP65&(,$
 6HF LXQHDUHDO DXQXLFRQGXFWRUIXQLH6c) HVWHVXPDVHF LXQLORUILUHORUFRPSRQHQWHDOHXQXL
conductor.
 6HF LXQHD QRPLQDO  D XQXL FRQGXFWRU IXQLH este valoDUHD URWXQMLW  D VHF LXQLL VDOH UHDOH
YDORDUH FDUH VHUYHWH OD GHQXPLUHD FRQGXFWRUXOXL Q FD]XO FRQGXFWRDUHORU DOF WXLWH GLQ GRX 
PHWDOHVHF LXQHDQRPLQDO VHH[SULP SULQYDORULOHURWXQMLWHDOHVHF LXQLORUDPEHORUPHWDOH
 6DUFLQDGHUXSHUHFDOFXODW aXQXLFRQGXFWRUPXOWLILODUHVWHGHWHUPLQDW vQPRGFRQYHQ LRQDO
vQ IXQF LH GH FDUDFWHULVWLFLOH PHFDQLFH DOH PDWHULDOHORU ILUHORU FRPSRQHQWH L GH DOF WXLUHD
FRQVWUXFWLY DFRQGXFWRUXOXLSRWULYLWVWDQGDUGHORUGHFRQGXFWRDUHvQYLJRDUH
n cazul conductoarHORU PXOWLILODUH QHVWDQGDUGL]DWH IRU D VH GHWHUPLQ  FX DMXWRUXO PHWRGHL
indicate n standardele de conductoare similare.
 5H]LVWHQ D GH UXSHUH FDOFXODW  3rc LUH]LVWHQ DGHUXSHUHPLQLP 3r min) ale unui
FRQGXFWRUIXQLHUHSUH]LQW UDSRUWXOvQWUHYDORDUHDVDUFLQLLGHUXSHUHFDOFXODWHUHVSHFWLYDIRU HL
GHUXSHUHPLQLPHLVHF LXQHDUHDO DFRQGXFWRUXOXL
1RW 
QFD]XOIDVFLFXOHORUGHFRQGXFWRDUHL]RODWHWRUVDGDWHVHFRQVLGHU vQFDOFXOH
UH]LVWHQ DGHUXSHUHDQXOXOXLSXUW WRU
 QF UF ULOH QRUPate VXQW YDORULOH H[WUHPH DOH vQF UF ULORU PD[LPH VDX PLQLPH SUREDELOH
GHILQLWHVWDWLVWLFUHDOL]DELOHFXRDQXPLW SUREDELOLWDWH-97,5%).
 QF UF ULOH GH FDOFXO  VXQW YDORULOH H[WUHPH DOH vQF UF ULORU FDUH VH UHDOL]HD]  FX R
probabilitate de 99,9% LFDUHVHGHWHUPLQ SULQvQPXO LUHDvQF UF ULORUQRUPDWHFXFRHILFLHQWXO
SDU LDOGHVLJXUDQ 
 7UDF LXQHDvQFRQGXFWRU7UHSUH]LQW VROLFLWDUHDFDUHLDQDWHUHvQFRQGXFWRUvQPXO LW FX
VHF LXQHDUHDO DFRQGXFWRUXOXLvQGLIHULWHVW ULGHIXQF LRQDUHWUDF LXQHDHVWHWDQJHQW ODFXUED
conductorului.
 7UDF LXQHD RUL]RQWDO  7o) vQ FRQGXFWRU HVWH WUDF LXQHD vQ SXQFWXO vQ FDUH WDQJHQWD OD FXUED
FRQGXFWRUXOXLHVWHRUL]RQWDO 
 'HVFKLGHUHDUHDO DHVWHGLVWDQ DP VXUDW SHRUL]RQWDO vQWUHD[HOHDGRLVtlpi consecutivi
(figura.1.).
 'HVFKLGHUHD QRPLQDO  Dn) HVWH GHVFKLGHUHD FRQYHQ LRQDO  OD FDUH SXQFWHOH GH SULQGHUH DOH
FRQGXFWRDUHORU VH J VHVF vQ DFHODL SODQ RUL]RQWDO WHUHQXO HVWH SODQ LDU OD V JHDWD PD[LP 
gabaritul la sol al liniei este cel minim admisibil.
 'HVFKLGHUHDYLUWXDO , ah, a unei deschideri denivelate este GLVWDQ DODORFXOvQFDUHRUL]RQWDOD
GXV  SULQWU-XQXO GLQ SXQFWHOH GH SULQGHUH DOH FRQGXFWRUXOXL LQWHUVHFWHD]  FXUED UHDO  D
FRQGXFWRUXOXL VDX SUHOXQJLUHD HL GXS  FXP SXQFWXO FRQsiderat este inferior sau superior
punctului de prindere al conductorului la stlpul adiacent (figura 1.).
 'HVFKLGHUHDODvQF UF ULGLQYkQWDv) este semisuma deschiderilor reale adiacente unui stlp
GH FDUH GHSLQG vQF UF ULOH RUL]RQWDOH FDUH DF LRQHD]  asupra stlpului, provenite din presiunea
vntului pe conductoare (figura 1.).
6

PE 106

/HJHQG :
3RU LXQLOHGHWUDVHXvQWUHVWkOSLLLFRQVWLWXLHDOLQLDPHQWH
3RU LXQLOHGHOLQLHvQWUHVWkOSLLLLFRQVWLWXLHSDQRXULVWkOSLLLILLQGVWkOSLGH
ntindere;
an
-HVWHGHVFKLGHUHDQRPLQDO 
ai, (i =1 n) - deschideri reale;
av
-GHVFKLGHUHDODvQF UF ULGLQYkQW
ag
- deschiderea lavQF UF ULYHUWLFDOH
- GHVFKLGHUHDYLUWXDO 
ah
hi, (i=1n) - GHQLYHO UL
fn
-V JHDWDFRQGXFWRUXOXLFRUHVSXQ] WRDUHGHVFKLGHULLQRPLQDOH
hc
- vQ O LPHDGHSULQGHUHDFRQGXFWRUXOXL
hg
- gabarit minim la sol;
2D
- XQJKLXOvQWUHGRX DOLQLDPHQWHFRQVHFXWLYHDOHOLQLHL
Figura. 1.([SOLFLWDWHDJUDILF DQR LXQLORUDOLQLDPHQWSDQRXGHVFKLGHULGHQLYHO UL
 'HVFKLGHUHD OD vQF UF UL YHUWLFDOH Dg) este semisuma deschiderilor virtuale adiacente unui
VWkOS GH FDUH GHSLQG vQF UF ULOH YHUWLFDOH FDUH DF LRQHD]  DVXSUD VWkOSXOXL SURYHQLWH GLQ
greutatea conductoarelor (figura 1.).
 'HVFKLGHUHDODGLVWDQ DvQWUHID]HDf ) este GHVFKLGHUHDUHDO vQWUHGRLVWkOSLFRQVHFXWLYLvQ
FDUH VH UHDOL]HD]  R V JHDW  D FRQGXFWRUXOXL PD[LP SHUPLV  GH GLVWDQ D PLQLP  H[LVWHQW  SH
VWkOSvQWUHFRQGXFWRDUHOHGLIHULWHORUID]HVDXvQWUHDFHVWHDLFRQGXFWRDUHOHGHQXO
 Denivelarea (h) HVWHGLVWDQ DP VXUDW SHYHUWLFDO vQWUHSXQFWHOHGHSULQGHUHDOHFRQGXFWRUXOXL
la doi stlpi consecutivi (figura.1.).
 6 JHDWDunui conductor ntr-XQ DQXPLW SXQFW HVWH GLVWDQ D P VXUDW  SH YHUWLFDO  vQWUH SXQFWXO
UHVSHFWLY GH SH FXUED FRQGXFWRUXOXL L GUHDSWD FDUH XQHWH FHOH GRX  SXQFWH GH VXVSHQVLH DOH
FRQGXFWRUXOXL&HDPDLPDUHV JHDW DFRQGXFWRUXOXLSRDWHILFRQVLGHUDW SUDFWLF la mijlocul
deschiderii (figura.1.).
7

PE 106
 Aliniamentul HVWHSRU LXQHDGHOLQLHFRPSXV GLQWU-XQDVDXPDLPXOWHGHVFKLGHULFXSULQV vQWUH
GRX SXQFWHFRQVHFXWLYHDOHWUDVHXOXLvQFDUHOLQLDvLPHQ LQHGLUHF LDILJXUD
 Panoul de ntindere HVWH SRU LXQHD GH OLQLH FRPSXV  GLQWU-una sau mai multe deschideri,
FXSULQV vQWUHGRLVWkOSLGHvQWLQGHUHFRQVHFXWLYLILJXUD
 'HYLD LDHVWHSURLHF LDRUL]RQWDO DGHSODV ULLFRQGXFWRUXOXLvQLSRWH]DYkQWPD[LP
 QFUXFLDUHD/($FXXQRELHFWVDXRLQVWDOD LHHVWHDFHDVLWXD LHvQFDUHSURLHF LDRUL]RQWDO D
FHO SX LQ XQXLD GLQ FRQGXFWRDUHOH /($ vQ SR]L LH QRUPDO  VDX GHYLDW  LQWHUVHFWHD]  RELHFWXO
VDXLQVWDOD LDUHVSHFWLY 
 7UDYHUVDUHDLVXEWUDYHUVDUHDVXQWDFHOHvQFUXFL ULvQFDUH/($WUHFHSHGHDVXSUDUHspectiv
SHVXERELHFWXOvQFUXFLDW
 Apropierea LEA GH XQ RELHFW RDUHFDUH HVWH DFHD VLWXD LH GH YHFLQ WDWH  vQ FDUH /($ QX
vQFUXFLHD] RELHFWXOUHVSHFWLY
 3RU LXQLOH VSHFLDOH GH WUDVHX VXQW DFHOH SRU LXQL GLQ WUDVHXO OLQLHL vQ FDUH DSDUH FRH[LVWHQ D
LE$ FX HOHPHQWHOH QDWXUDOH RELHFWHOH RELHFWLYHOH LQVWDOD LLOH FRQVWUXF LLOH HWF VLWXDWH vQ
LPHGLDWD DSURSLHUH D OLQLHL VDX FX FDUH OLQLD VH vQFUXFLHD]  )D  GH DFHVWHD OLQLD WUHEXLH
UHDOL]DW  DVWIHO vQFkW V  VH DVLJXUH SH GH R SDUWH EXQD HL IXQF LRQDUH LDU SH GH DOW  SDUWH
IXQF LRQDUHDFRUHFW DHOHPHQWHORUDIHFWDWHGHSUH]HQ DOLQLHL
 Zona drumului este SRU LXQHDDPSUL]HLGUXPXOXLSOXVFkWHGRX IkLLODWHUDOHGHILHFDUHSDUWH
DHLGHQXPLWH]RQHGHVLJXUDQ UHVSHFWLYGHSURWHF LH
 RegimXO QRUPDO GH IXQF LRQDUH DO XQHL /($ HVWH UHJLPXO vQ FDUH OLQLD vQ DQVDPEOX L
HOHPHQWHOHVDOHFRPSRQHQWHI U DILDIHFWDWHSULQUXSHULGHIRUP ULGH]L]RO ULHWFVHJ VHVFvQ
VWDUHGHIXQF LRQDUH
 Regimul de defect (deranjament) al unei LEA este regLPXO vQ FDUH DSDU GHIRUP UL DOH
HOHPHQWHORU FRPSRQHQWH UXSHUL VDX WRSLUL DOH FRQGXFWRDUHORU UXSHUL GH L]RODWRDUH FOHPH L
DUP WXUL UXSHUHD VDX SLHUGHUHD VWDELOLW LL VWkOSLORU VDX IXQGD LLORU HWF XUPDWH vQ JHQHUDO GH
vQWUHUXSHUHD IXQF LRQ ULLOLQLHL5HJLPXOGHDYDULHFRQVLGHUDWFDLSRWH] GHFDOFXOHVWH
UHJLPXOvQFDUHL]RODWRDUHOHVWkOSLLLIXQGD LLOHVXQWVROLFLWDWHvQPRGGLIHULWGHUHJLPXO
GHIXQF LRQDUHQRUPDOvQXUPDUXSHULLFRQGXFWRDUHORUVDXL]RODWRDUHORU
 &D]XULOH H[FHS LRQDOH VDX REOLJDWH sunt acele cazuri n care, din considerente tehnicoeconomice, nu se pot aplica prevederile normativului.
Abrevieri:
LEA
LTc
PE
Un
Um
SR
CEI
INMH










/LQLH(OHFWULF $HULDQ
/LQLLGH7HOHFRPXQLFD LL
3UHVFULS LH7HKQLF
Tensiunea nomLQDO DOLQLHL
7HQVLXQHDPD[LP GHVHUYLFLXDOLQLHL
6WDQGDUGGHUDPXU
&RPLWHWXO(OHFWURWHKQLF,QWHUQD LRQDO
,QVWLWXWXO1D LRQDOGH0HWHRURORJLHL+LGURORJLH
8

PE 106

&21', ,,/(&/,0$72-0(7(252/2*,&(*583$5($1& 5& 5,/25

III.

III.1. &RQGL LLOHFOLPDWR-meteorologice

Art.8./DSURLHFWDUHDLFRQVWUXF LD/($GHMRDV WHQVLXQHVH LQHVHDPDGHLQWHQVLWDWHDL
IUHFYHQ D GH PDQLIHVWDUH D SULQFLSDOLORU IDFWRUL FOLPDWR-meteorologici: temperatura aerului, viteza
vntului, depunerile de chicLXU 
'LQDFHVWSXQFWGHYHGHUHWHULWRULXO ULLQRDVWUHVHvPSDUWHFRQIRUP67$6-90, n cinci
]RQH PHWHRURORJLFH ILJXUD FDUH GLIHU  GLQ SXQFWXO GH YHGHUH DO LQWHQVLW LL L DO IUHFYHQ HL GH
manifestare a principalilor factori climato-meteorologici.
Art.9. /D GHWHUPLQDUHD vQF UF ULORU QRUPDWH SHQWUX FDOFXOXO PHFDQLF DO /($ GH MRDV 
WHQVLXQH VH YRU FRQVLGHUD YDORULOH SUHY ]XWH vQ WDEHOHOH   L   SHQWUX ]RQD PHWHRURORJLF  L
tipul de amplasament respectiv.
Tabelul 1.
Presiunea dinamic GHED] GDW GHYkQWFRUHVSXQ] WRDUHYLWH]HLPHGLDWHSHGRX PLQXWH) la
vQ O LPHDGHPGHDVXSUDWHUHQXOXLLJURVLPHDVWUDWXOXLGHFKLFLXU SHFRQGXFWRDUHOH/($
Zona meteo

A
B
C
D1)

E2)

1RW 

Altitudinea
m

d800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
2200
2400

3UHVLXQHDGLQDPLF GHED] 
(daN/m2)
Vnt maxim
Vnt simultan
I U FKLFLXU
FXFKLFLXU
pvmax
pvch
30
12
42
15
55
17
40
45
65
90
110
130
150
170

16
18
26
36
44
52
60
68

Grosimea stratului de
FKLFLXU Ech 3,4)
(mm)
16
22
Grosimea
stratului
de
FKLFLXU VHYDVWDELOLSHED]D
datelor statistice furnizate de
I.N.M.H. sau rezultate din
statisticile de exploatare ale
/($ L /7F GLQ ]RQHOH
respective

 =RQD PHWHRURORJLF  FX FRQGL LL GHRVHELWH GH YkQW SHQWUX FDre se vor cere date de la Institutul
1D LRQDOGH0HWHRURORJLHL+LGURORJLH
 Q ]RQH FX DOWLWXGLQL PDL PLFL GH  P SUHVLXQHD GLQDPLF  GH ED]  OXDW  vQ FRQVLGHUDUH QX
WUHEXLHV DLE YDORULPDLPLFLGHFkWD]RQHORUOLPLWURIHFXDOWLWXGLQHDVXEP.
*URVLPHDVWUDWXOXLGHFKLFLXU bchSHFRQGXFWRDUHVHFRQVLGHU FRQIRUPILJXULL
*UHXWDWHDYROXPLF DFKLFLXULLJchVHFRQVLGHU HJDO FXGD1GP3QFD]XOFkQGVHDGRSW 
pentru zonele A y'JURVLPLDOHVWUDWXOXLGHFKLFLXU GHSXVSHFRnductoare mai mari dect cele specificate
vQWDEHOXOLSHVWHPPSHQWUX]RQD(VHSRDWHPLFRUDYDORDUHDJUHXW LLYROXPLFHDFKLFLXULLSkQ ODFHO
mult 0,5 daN/dm3$FHVWHYDORULWUHEXLHV ILHMXVWLILFDWHSULQGDWHVWDWLVWLFHIXUQL]DWHGH,10+VDXrezultate
din statisticile de exploatare a liniilor aeriene de energie HOHFWULF VLGHWHOHFRPXQLFD LLGLQ]RQHOHUHVSHFWLYH
LV DLE IUHFYHQ DGHDSDUL LHGHFHOPXOWRGDW ODDQL
9

PE 106
Tabelul 2.
Valorile temperaturii aerului
Zona
PHWHRURORJLF
7RDW  DUD
Zone cu altitudini
peste 800 m

PD[LP
40
40

Temperatura aerului (0C)

PLQLP
medie
de formare a chiciuri
-30
15
-5
-30
10
-5
Tabelul 3.

&RHILFLHQWXOGHFRUHF LHDYLWH]HLYkQWXOXLLJURVLPLL
VWUDWXOXLGHFKLFLXU
Coeficientul

Simbolul

Tipul de amplasament
I
II
III
1,5
1,0
0,4

&RHILFLHQWXOGHFRUHF LHDYLWH]HL
Ev
YkQWXOXLODUDIDO 
&RHILFLHQWXOGHFRUHF LHDJURVLPLL
1,0
0,6
0,4
Ech
VWUDWXOXLGHFKLFLXU
1RW 
Amplasamentul I FXSULQGH ]RQHOH GHVFKLVH FkPSLL GHDOXUL OLWRUDOXO P ULL Vau lacurilor
HWFSUHFXPLDPSODVDPHQWHGLQ]RQHFRQVWUXLWHFXREVWDFROHFXvQ O LPLPDLPLFLGHP
Amplasamentul II FXSULQGH]RQHOHGLQORFDOLW LFXH[FHS LDFHQWUHORUPDULORURUDHDOWH
amplasamente similare acoperite relativ uniform cu obstacolH FX vQ O LPL GH SHVWH  P GH
H[HPSOX]RQHFXPDVLYHIRUHVWLHUHD
Amplasamentul III FXSULQGH]RQHOHGLQFHQWUHOHPDULORURUDHFXFO GLULGHQVFRQVWUXLWH
PDMRULWDWHDFO GLULORUDYkQGvQ O LPLGHPVDXPDLPDUL
3RWILOXDWHvQFRQVLGHUDUHLVLWXD LLLQWHUPHGLDUHvQWUHFHOHWUHLWLSXULGHDPSODVDPHQWHFDGH
H[HPSOXvQWUHWLSXULOH,L,,vQFD]XULOHvQFDUHvQ O LPHDPHGLHDREVWDFROHORUHVWHSkQ ODPLDU
GLVWDQ D GH OD DFHVWH REVWDFROH SkQ  OD FRQVWUXF LH QX HVWH PDL PDUH GH RSW RUL vQ O LPHD
REVWDFROHORUQDFHVWHFD]XULYDORDUHDFRHILFLHQWXOXLGHUDIDO VHRE LQHSULQLQWHUSRODUHOLQHDU 
,,,*UXSDUHDvQF UF ULORU
Art.10. /DFDOFXOXOLGLPHQVLRQDUHDHOHPHQWHORUFRPSRQHQWHDOHOLQLLORUHOHFWULFHDHULHQH
GH MRDV  WHQVLXQH VH YRU OXD vQ FRQVLGHUDUH XUP WRDUHOH JUXS UL DOH IDFWRULORU PHWHRURORJLFL FD
LSRWH]HGHvQF UFDUHVW ULGHGLPHQVLRQDUH
a) ,SRWH]DWHPSHUDWXU PLQLP WHPSHUDWXUDPLQLP YkQWXOLFKLFLXUDOLSVHVF
b) ,SRWH]DWHPSHUDWXU PHGLHGHILHFDUH]LWHPSHUDWXUDPHGLHYkQWXOLFKLFLXUDOLSVHVF
c) ,SRWH]DWHPSHUDWXU PHGLHLYkQWWHPSHUDWXUDPHGLHYLWH]DYkQWXOXLGHPVFKLFLXUD
OLSVHWH
d) ,SRWH]DYkQWPD[LPWHPSHUDWXUDPHGLHYLWH]DPD[LP DYkQWXOXLFKLFLXUDOLSVHWH
e) Ipoteza temperatura maxLP WHPSHUDWXUDPD[LP YkQWXOLFKLFLXUDOLSVHVF
f) ,SRWH]DvQF UFDUHFXFKLFLXU WHPSHUDWXUDGHIRUPDUHDFKLFLXULLGHSXQHULGHFKLFLXU SH
HOHPHQWHOHFRPSRQHQWHDOHOLQLHLYkQWXOOLSVHWH
g) ,SRWH]D YkQW VLPXOWDQ FX FKLFLXU  vQF UF UL PD[LPH temperatura de formare a chiciuri ,
YkQWVLPXOWDQFXFKLFLXU LGHSXQHULGHFKLFLXU SHHOHPHQWHOHFRPSRQHQWHDOHOLQLHL
10

PE 106

Figura. 2. ROMNIA Zonarea teritoriului din punct de vedere al

FRQGL LLORUFOLPDWR meteorologice
11

PE 106
,,,QF UF ULXQLWDUHQRUPDWH
QF UF UL unitare normate pe conductoare

Art.11. *UHXWDWHDXQLWDU DIDVFLFXOXOXLFRQGXFWRDUHORUVHFDOFXOHD] FXUHOD LD

gc ,

g 1n

(daN/m)

n care :
gc  greutatea fasciculului de conductoare sau greutatea conductorului neizolat
gresat
Art.12. *UHXWDWHDXQLWDU DFKLFLXULLVHFDOFXOHD] FXUHOD LD

g 2n
n care :
Ech
de
Jch

S b ch E ch b ch E ch  d e  J ch 10 3 ,

(daN/m)

 FRHILFLHQWXOGHFRUHF Le a grosimii chiciurii;

 diametrul echivalent fasciculului sau diametrul conductorului neizolat;
 densitatea chiciurii ( Jch = 0,75 daN/dm3).

Figura. 3.
Art.13. *UHXWDWHD XQLWDU  D IDVFLFXOXOXL FRQGXFWRUXOXL DFRSHULW FX FKLFLXU  se
calculea] FXUHOD LD
(daN/m)

g 3n

g 1n  g 2 n ,

x 9kQWPD[LPSHIDVFLFXOFRQGXFWRDUHQHDFRSHULWFXFKLFLXU 

Art.14. QF UF ULOHXQLWDUHSURYHQLWHGLQDF LXQHDYkQWXOXLVHGHWHUPLQ FXDMXWRUXOSUHVLXQLL
diQDPLFHGHED] p, care se va luaGLQWDEHOXOVDXVHYDGHWHUPLQDFXUHOD LD
2
p v
,
(daN/m2)
16,3
v este viteza vntului, n m/s.
g4n

C tc

p v max d e 10 3 ,


(daN/m)

n care :
Ctc
 coeficientul aerodinamic a fasciculului sau conductorului (tabelul 4.);
pvmax
 SUHVLXQHDGLQDPLF GDW GHYkQWXOPD[LP
12

PE 106
Tabelul 4.
Valorile coeficientului aerodinamic, Ctc, pentru conductoare.
) U FKLFLXU

&XFKLFLXU

6SHFLILFD LD
Diametrul conductorului mai mare sau egal cu 20 mm
Diametrul conductorului mai mic de 20 mm
Indiferent de diametrul conductorului

Ctc
1,10
1,20

x 9kQWSHIDVFLFXODFRSHULWFXFKLFLXU :
C tc

g 5n

p vch d e  2 b ch

ch

 10 3 ,


(daN/m)

x QF UFDUHDWRWDO SHFRQGXFWRUvQFRQGL LDYkQWPD[LP:

g 12n  g 24 n ,

g 6n

(daN/m)

x QF UFDUHDWRWDO SHFRQGXFWRUvQFRQGL LDYkQWVLPXOWDQFXFKLFLXU :

g 32n  g 52n ,

g 7n

(daN/m)

,,,QF UF ULXQLWDUHGHFDOFXO
Art.15. QF UF ULOH GH FDOFXO FDUH VWDX OD ED]D GLPHQVLRQ ULL HOHPHQWHORU FRPSRQHQWH DOH
/($ VH RE LQ SULQ vQPXO LUHD vQF UF ULORU QRUPDWH GHWHUPLQDWH FRQIRUP VXEFDSLWROXOXL ,,, FX
FRHILFLHQ LLSDU LDOLGHVLJXUDQ  LQkQGX-VHVHDPDGHJUXSDUHDvQF UF ULORUSUHFL]DWHvQVXEFDSLWROXO
III.2.
Art.16. CODVLILFDUHDLGHWHUPLQDUHDvQF UF ULORUGHFDOFXOvPSUHXQ FXFRHILFLHQ LLSDU LDOL
GHVLJXUDQ FDUHVWDXODED]DGLPHQVLRQ ULLHOHPHQWHORUFRPSRQHQWHDOH/($VXQWSUH]HQWDWHvQ
tabelul 5.
Art.17. /D FDOFXOXO L GLPHQVLRQDUHD HOHPHQWHORU FRPSRQHQWH Dle LEA n regimurile
QRUPDOH GH IXQF LRQDUH JUXSDUHD IXQGDPHQWDO  GH vQF UF UL L UHJLPXULOH GH DYDULH JUXSDUHD
VSHFLDO GHvQF UF ULJUXS ULOHvQF UF ULORUGLQDUWLFROXOVHYRUIDFHGXS XUP WRDUHOHUHOD LL
i 5HJLPXULOHQRUPDOHGHIXQF LRQDUH

nc UF ULQRUPDWH Pi  Vi LQWHUYLQODGHWHUPLQDUHDV JH LORUFRQGXFWRDUHORU



QF UF ULGHFDOFXO

Pi 


Vi


o Regim de avarie

QF UF ULGHFDOFXO J a P i  J a Vi  J a E i


13

PE 106
Tabelul 5.
&ODVLILFDUHDGHWHUPLQDUHDvQF UF ULORUGHFDOFXOLFRHILFLHQ LLSDU LDOLGHVLJXUDQ SHQWUX
dimensionarea elementelor LEA.

Categoriile de
vQF UF UL

Permanente
(P)

Variabile
(V)

([FHS LRQDOH
(E)
Regim de
montaj
(M)

QF UF UL
Masa proprie
(stlpi, cabluri,
conductoare, izolatoare,
LQVWDOD LLHWF
a) Presiunea vntului pe
conductoare, stlpi,
cabluri, izolatoare cu sau
I U FKLFLXU 
b) Masa chiciurii pe
conductoare (actiYHLGH
SURWHF LHVWkOSL
izolatoare etc.
F7UDF LXQHD
conductoarelor n regim
QRUPDOGHIXQF LRQDUH
7UDF LXQHDFRQGXFWRDUHORU
n regim de avarie
QF UF ULUH]XOWDWHGin
schema de montaj

&RHILFLHQWXOSDU LDOGHVLJXUDQ
Jn
Ja
Zonele
Zonele
Zonele
Zonele
$%L&
'L(
$%L&
'L(
1,10
(0,90)*

1,30

1,10
(0,90)*

1,50

0,25

0,45

1,80
(1,00)*

1,80
(1,00)*

1,30**

1,10**

1,10

9DORULOH  UHVSHFWLY  VH LQWURGXF vQ FDOFXO GDF  vQF UF ULOH UHVSHFWLYH DX HIHFW
GHIDYRUDELO DVXSUD UH]LVWHQ HL VDX VWDELOLW LL XQRU HOHPHQWH DOH VWkOSXOXL VDX IXQGD LLORU OD VWDUHD
OLPLW DQDOL]DW 
**)
 6H UHIHU  OD GHWHUPLQDUHD WUDF LXQLL vQ FRQGXFWRDUH SHQWUX FDOFXOXO VWkOSLORU L VH DSOLF 
WUDF LXQLLPD[LPHQRUPDWHUH]XOWDW GLQvQF UF ULOHQRUPDWH
*)

14

PE 106
Tabelul 6.

QF UF ULQRUPDWHSURYHQLWHGLQ

'HWHUPLQDUHDvQF UF ULORUXQLWDUHQRUPDWHLGHFDOFXOSHFRQGXFWRDUHOH
OLQLLORUHOHFWULFHDHULHQHLJUXSDUHDORUSHUHJLPXULOHGHIXQF LRQDUH
QF UF UL
(daN)
Masa proprie a
conductorului
Masa depunerii de
FKLFLXU SHFRQGXFWRU
0DVDWRWDO SURSULHLD
GHSXQHULLGHFKLFLXU D
conductorului
3UHVLXQHDGDW GHYkQWSH
conductorul
QHDFRSHULWFXFKLFLXU
PreVLXQHDGDW GHYkQWSH
conductorul acoperit cu
FKLFLXU
QF UFDUHDWRWDO SH
FRQGXFWRUvQFRQGL LLOH
vntului maxim

QF UF ULGHFDOFXOSURYHQLWHGLQ

QF UFDUHDWRWDO SH
FRQGXFWRUvQFRQGL LLOHGH
YkQWLFKLFLXU

Regim normal
JUXSDUHDIXQGDPHQWDO 

Regim de avarie
JUXSDUHDVSHFLDO 

g 1n

S bch E ch bch E ch  d e  J ch 10

g 2n

g c  b ch

g 3n
g 4n

g 5n

C tc

gc

ch

b ch

C tc E v p v max d e 10

p vch d e  2 b ch

g 6n

g 7n

ch

ch

 10 3

g 32n  g 52n

g 7 na

g 2c

J n g 2n

g 3c

g 1c  g 2c

g 5n

g 6c

g 12c  g 24c

g 7c

g 32c  g 52c

g 32n  g 52na

gc

J n g 4n

g 5n

Masa depunerii de
FKLFLXU SHFRQGXFWRU

g 5c

3


g 5 na

g 12n  g 24 n

0DVDWRWDO SURSULHi a
GHSXQHULLGHFKLFLXU D
conductorului

10
-

g 1c

g 4c

ch

Masa proprie a
conductorului

3UHVLXQHDGDW GHYkQWSH
conductorul neacoperit de
FKLFLXU
3UHVLXQHDGDW GHYkQWSH
conductorul acoperit cu
FKLFLXU
QF UFDUHDWRWDO SH
FRQGXFWRUvQFRQGL LLOH
vntului maxim
QF UFDUHDWRWDO SH
FRQGXFWRUvQFRQGL LLOHGH
YkQWLFKLFLXU

 de 

3


g 5ca

g 5n

15

PE 106
,,,QF UF ULVSHFLILFHQRUPDWHLGHFDOFXO
Art.18. QF UF ULOHVSHFLILFHQRUPDWHVDXGHFDOFXOVHRE LQGLQvQF UF ULOHXQLWDUHQRUPDWH
VDXGHFDOFXOvPS U LWHODVHF LXQHDUHDO DFRQGXFWRUXOXL
Art.19. Q FD]XO IDVFLFXOHORU GH FRQGXFWRDUH L]RODWH WRUVDGDWH SULQ VHF LXQH UHDO  D
FRQGXFWRUXOXLVHvQ HOHJHVHF LXQHDUHDO DQXOXOXLSXUW WRU
Art.20. 3H  ED]D  vQF UF ULORU  XQLWDUH  GH  FDOFXO VH  FDOFXOHD]   vQF UF ULOH  SH  ILHFDUH
element constructiv al liniei.
9QF UF UL de calcul pe conductoare
o QF UF ULRUL]RQWDOH:
- Ipoteza vnt maxim:

Fc
n care :
g4c
av

g 4c a v sin 2

(daN)

 vQF UF ULOHXQLWDUHGHFDOFXOSURYHQLWHGLQDF LXQHDYkQWXOXLPD[LP

 deschiderea la vQF UF ULGLQYkQW
 XQJKLXOGLQWUHGLUHF LDYkQWXOXLLD[XOOLQLHL

-,SRWH]DYkQWVLPXOWDQFXFKLFLXU 

Fc
Fca

n care :
g5c, g5ca

g 5c a v sin 2
g 5ca a v sin 2

- n regim normal

(daN)

- n regim de avarie

(daN)

 vQF UF ULOHXQLWDUHGHFDOFXOSURYHQLWHGLQDF LXQHDYkQWXOXLVLPXOWDQFXFKLFLXU 

o QF UF ULYHUWLFDOHJUHXWDWH:
 ,SRWH]DWHPSHUDWXU PHGLH

Gc
n care :
g1c
ag

g 1c a g ,

(daN)

 vQF UF ULOHXQLWDUHGHFDOFXOSURYHQLWHGLQJreutatea conductoarelor;

 GHVFKLGHUHDODvQF UF ULYHUWLFDOH

 ,SRWH]DvQF UFDUHFXFKLFLXU 
Gc

n care:
g3c

g 3c a g ,

(daN)

 vQF UF ULOH XQLWDUH GH FDOFXO SURYHQLWH GLQ JUHXWDWHD FRQGXFWRDUHORU DFRSHULWH FX
FKLFLXU

16

PE 106

9QF UF UL de calcul pe stlpi

o QF UF ULRUL]RQWDOH:

 Ipoteza vnt maxim:

Fst c
n C ts v p v max A st ,
n care :
Cts
Ev
pvmax
Ast

 FRHILFLHQWXODHURGLQDPLFSHQWUXVWkOSLLDUHYDORDUHDGH
x SHQWUXVWkOSLFXVHF LXQHFLUFXODU 
x 1,4 pentru sWkOSLFXVXSUDIH HSODQH
 FRHILFLHQWXOGHFRUHF LHDYLWH]HLYkQWXOXLODUDIDO 
 SUHVLXQHDGLQDPLF GDW GHYkQWXOPD[LP
 VXSUDID DVWkOSXOXLH[SXV YkQWXOXL


 ,SRWH]DvQF UFDUHFXFKLFLXU 
Fst c
n C ts v p vch ( A st 1,5) , - n regim normal
Fst ca
n care:
pvch
Ast
1,5

(daN)

J a C ts E v p vch ( Ast 1,5) , - n regim de avarie

(daN)
(daN)

 SUHVLXQHDGLQDPLF GDW GHYkQWXOVLPXOWDQFXFKLFLXU 

 VXSUDID DVWkOSXOXLH[SXV YkQWXOXL
 FRHILFLHQWXOGHPDMRUDUHDVXSUDIH HLVWkOSXOXLGDWRULW GHSXQHULORUGHFKLFLXU 
(numai pentru stlpii cu alveole);

o QF UF ULYHUWLFDOH:
QF UF ULQRUPDWHSURYHQLWHGLQPDVDVWkOSLORULDGHSXQHULORUGHFKLFLXU 
 SHQWUXVWkOSLLQHDFRSHUL LFXFKLFLXU 
Gst n Gst ,
 SHQWUXVWkOSLLDFRSHUL LFXFKLFLXU 
Gst n 1,1 Gst ,
n care:
Gst
 este greutatea stlpului (daN);
1,1
 FRHILFLHQWXOGHPDMRUDUHDJUHXW LLGDWRULW GHSXQHULORUGHFKLFLXU 

(daN)
(daN)

QF UF ULGHFDOFXOSURYHQLWHGLQPDVDVWkOSLORULDGHSXQHULORUGHFKLFLXU 
Gst c
n care:
Jn

Gst n ,

(daN)

 FRHILFLHQWXOSDU LDOGHVLJXUDQ 
17

PE 106

9QF UF UL SHFRQVROHLL]RODWRDUH
Art.21. $F LXQHDYkQWXOXLLFKLFLXULLDVXSUDDUP WXULORUFRQVROHORULL]RODWRDUHORUSURGXFH
eforturi mult mai mici dect cele pe conductoare sau stlpi; aceste eforturi se pot neglija.

9QF UF UL de calcul GDWRUDWHWUDF LXQLL

Art.22. QF UFDUHD GDWRUDW  WUDF LXQLL GLQ Fonductoare (T) VH GHWHUPLQ  SH ED]D
WUDF LXQLL specifice orizontale (poLVHF LXQLLUHDOHDFRQGXFWRDUHORU
Tc
Tc
n care:
po
Sc

p o Sc
p o Sc

- regim normal

( daN)

- regim de avarie

( daN)

 WUDF LXQHDVSHFLILF RUL]RQWDO GD1PP2);

 VHF LXQHDUHDO DFRQGXFWRUXOXLPP2).

Art.23. QF UFDUHD GDWRULW  WUDF LXQLL GLQ FRQGXFWRU VH DSOLF  vQ SXQFWXO GH SULQGHUH D
FRQGXFWRUXOXLODVWkOSLVHFRQVLGHU F DF LRQHD] vQGLUHF LDFRQGXFWRUXlui.
pct. g

Art.24. 7UDF LXQHD VSHFLILF  RUL]RQWDO (po) VH FDOFXOHD]  vQ  FRQGL LLOH  FDS,,,   DUW

18

PE 106

IV.

CONDUCTOARE, FASCICULE DE CONDUCTOARE IZOLATE

IV. 1. Dimensionare
Art.25. Calculul mecanic al conductoarelor seHIHFWXHD] GXS PHWRGDODVW ULOLPLW vQFDUH
UH]LVWHQ HOH GH FDOFXO VXQW VWDELOLWH vQ SURFHQWH GLQ UH]LVWHQ D GH UXSHUH FDOFXODW  D FRQGXFWRUXOXL
(Prc).
3ULQ FDOFXOVH XUP UHWHFD UH]LVWHQ HOH GH FDOFXO V  QXILHGHS LWHFXPDLPXOWGHvQ
puncteleGHSULQGHUHDOHFRQGXFWRUXOXLvQFOHPHODGLIHULWHLSRWH]HVW ULGHIXQF LRQDUH
6HYRUYHULILFDXUP WRDUHOHVW UL
a)
VWDUHD GH VROLFLWDUH PD[LP  DS UXW  vQ LSRWH]D FRUHVSXQ] WRDUH DUWJ FX
nF UFDUHDJ7cSHQWUXFDUHYDORDUHDPD[LP DUH]LVWHQ Hi de calcul va fi de 0,7 . prc;
b) VWDUHD GH WHPSHUDWXU  PLQLP FRUHVSXQ] WRDUHDUWDFXvQF UFDUHDJ1c, pentru care
YDORDUHDPD[LP DUH]LVWHQ HLGHFDOFXOYDILGH. prc;
c) VWDUHD GH VROLFLWDUH GH ILHFDUH ]L FRUHVSXQ] WRDUH SFW E FX vQF UFDUea, g1c, pentru
FDUHYDORDUHDPD[LP DUH]LVWHQ HLGHFDOFXOYDILGH. prc .
&DOFXOXOPHFDQLFDOFRQGXFWRDUHORUL]RODWHLDFHORUFXILEU RSWLF LQFOXV VHIDFHvQDFHODL
mod ca la conductoarele normale.
Q SOXV SHQWUXFRQGXFWRDUHOHFX ILEU  RSWLF  LQFOXV  SURGXF WRULLWUHEXLHV DGXF GRYH]L
ED]DWH SH WHVWH F  vQ RULFDUH GLQ VW ULOH D E VDX F GHILQLWH PDL VXV OD OLPLW  FDUDFWHULVWLFLOH
PHFDQLFHLRSWLFHDOHILEUHLU PkQQHVFKLPEDWH
Art.26. 6 JHDWD PD[LP  VH FDOFXOHD]  vQ LSRWH]D FRUHVSXQ] WRDUH WHPSHUDWXULL PD[LPH
DUWHVDXLSRWH]DvQF UFDUHFXFKLFLXU DUWI
Art.27. /D FDOFXOXO V JH LORU GH PRQWDM DOH FRQGXFWRDUHORU VH YD FRQVLGHUD VWDUHD LQL LDO 
UHVSHFWLY VWDUHD GLQDLQWHD DSDUL LHL IHQRPHQXOXL GH IOXDM 7UDF LXQLOH L V JH LOH FRQGXFWRDUHORU
SHQWUXVWDUHDLQL LDO VHFDOFXOHD] SOHFkQGGHODYDORULOHPD[LPHDOHUH]LVWHQ HORUGHFDOFXO
6 JH LOHGHPRQWDMVHFDOFXOHD] FXYDORULDOHvQF UF ULORULWUDF LXQLORUQRUPDWHSRUQLQGXVHGHODvQF UF ULOHGHFDOFXOJ7c LJ1cLYDORDUHDPD[LP DUH]LVWHQ HLGHFDOFXODGPLV FDLSRWH] 
de dimensionare.
&DOFXOXOWUDF LXQLORUODDOWHVW ULGHFkWFHOHGHGLPHQVLRQDUHVHYDIDFHFXDMXWRUXOHFXD LHLGH
stare, aplicndu-VHPHWRGDFXPRGXOHGHHODVWLFLWDWHLQL LDOLILQDOHJDOH
Art.28. Q FD]XO OLQLLORU DHULHQH HFKLSDWH FX FRQGXFWRDUH QHL]RODWH GH VHF LXQL GLIHULWH GH
exemplu: fazele 70 mm2 , nulul 50 mm2 L LOXPLQDWXO SXEOLF  PP2 WUDF LXQLOH SHQWUX ILHFDUH
VHF LXQHGHFRQGXFWRUVHYRUDOHJHDVWIHOvQFkWV JH LOHFRQGXFWRDUHORUV DLE YDORULDSURSLDWHFX
UHVSHFWDUHDFRQGL LLORUGHOD,9
IV. 2. Detaliile constructive
Art.29. 3HQWUXFRQVWUXF LDOLQLLORUHOHFWULFHDHULHQHGHMRDV WHQVLXQHVHXWLOL]HD] IDVFLFXOH
de conductoare izolate torsadate. Fasciculele de conductoare torsadate sunt realizate dintr-un
FRQGXFWRU GLQ R HO-DOXPLQLX  VDX DOLDMH GH DOXPLQLX  L FRQGXFWRDUH GLQ DOXPLQLX L]RODWH FX
materiale plastice rezistente la intemperii.
19

PE 106
6H DGPLWH SHQWUX OXFU UL GH UHSDUD LL vQ ED]D XQRU MXVWLILF UL WHKQLFR-ecoQRPLFH L
XWLOL]DUHD FRQGXFWRDUHORU IXQLH GLQ DOXPLQLX QHL]RODWH LDU vQ ]RQHOH GH DPSODVDPHQW ,  L
FRQGXFWRDUHGLQR HO-aluminiu sau aliaje de aluminiu.
6H DGPLWH GH DVHPHQHD vQ ED]D XQRU MXVWLILF UL WHKQLFR-economice, utilizarea de
conductoare neizolDWH RE LQXWH GLQ GRX  VXEFRQGXFWRDUH GLQ DOXPLQLX FRQGXFWRDUH MXPHODWH GH
DFHHDLVHF LXQH&HOHGRX VXEFRQGXFWRDUHVHPDWLVHD] vPSUHXQ 
Art.30. &RQGL LLOH WHKQLFH JHQHUDOH GLPHQVLXQLOH L FDUDFWHULVWLFLOH IL]LFR-mecanice ale
conductoarelor liniilor HOHFWULFH DHULHQH WUHEXLH V  FRUHVSXQG  VWDQGDUGHORU VDX QRUPHORU
SURGXF WRULORU
Art.31. 6HF LXQLOHPLQLPHDOHFRQGXFWRDUHORUGLQFRQVLGHUHQWHPHFDQLFHYRUIL
a) conductoare izolate torsadate:
- 35 mm2 ,
conductoare din aluminiu, pentru alimentarea
consumatorilor;
- 16 mm2 ,
conductoare din aluminiu, pentru alimentarea
iluminatului public;
- 50 mm2 ,
FRQGXFWRDUHGLQR HO-aluminiu sau aliaje de
DOXPLQLXSHQWUXQXOXOSXUW WRU
b) conductoare neizolate:
- 35 mm2 ,
conductoare din aluminiu, pentru alimentarea
FRQVXPDWRULORUID]HLQXO
- 25 mm2 ,
FRQGXFWRDUHGLQR HO-aluminiu sau aliaje de
aluminiu, pentru alimentarea consumatorilor
ID]DLQXO
Art.32. Dimensionarea din punct de vedere electric a conductoarelor liniilor electrice
DHULHQHGHMRDV WHQVLXQHVHIDFHFRQIRUPQRUPDWLYXOXL3(
Art.33. %UDQDPHQWHOHHOHFWULFHVHYRUUHDOL]DFRQIRUPQRUPDWLYXOXLSULYLQGSURLHFWDUHDL
H[HFXWDUHEUDQDPHQWHORUSHQWUXFO GLULFLYLOH3(

20

PE 106
Tabelul 7.

Caracteristicile fizico-mecanice ale srmelor componente ale conductoarelor funie pentru LEA.
Caracteristici

2 HO
categoria C

2 HO
categoria B

Aliaje de
aluminiu

Aluminiu

Material

Rezistivitatea
HOHFWULF vQFXUHQW
continuu la 20qC

Coeficientul
GHWHPSHUDWXU
DOUH]LVWHQ HL
electrice
qC-1

Greutatea
YROXPLF 
(greutatea
VSHFLILF 
kg/dm3

Coeficientul
de dilatare
WHUPLF
OLQLDU
qC-1

Modulul
de elasticitate

5H]LVWHQ D
la
rupere

daN/mm2

daN/mm2

LEA

Standard

LEA
existente

STAS 1248886

0,028264

0,004

2,7

2,3x10

5500

LEA noi

SR CEI 60889

< 0,028264

0,00403

2,703

2,3x10-5

(5500)

SR CEI 60104

0,032840 - tip A
0,032530 - tip B

0,0036

2,703

-5

2,3x10

(5500)

32,5 (tip A), 29,5 (tip B)

(ISkQ ODPPLQFOXVLY
31,5 (tip A), 29,5 (tip B)
(I peste 3,5 mm)

LEA
existente

STAS
3732/1;2-85

0,2510 y 0,2493
(I 1,45 y 3,20 mm)

0,0045

7,85

1,15x10-5

19600

117,6

LEA noi

SR CEI 60888

7,78

1,15x10-5

(19600)

119,0 y 124,0
(I = 4,25y1,24 mm)

LEA
existente

STAS
3732/1;2-85

0,2510 y 0,2493
(I 1,45 y 3,20 mm)

0,0045

7,85

1,15x10-5

19600

137,3

LEA noi

SR CEI 60888

7,78

1,15x10-5

(19600)

128,0 y 138,0
(I = 4,25y1,24 mm)

:xmm2/m

-5

18,5 y 17,3
(I = 1,85y2,50 mm)
17,3 y 16,4
(I = 2,50y4,00 mm)
18,5 y 17,5
(I = 1,85y2,50 mm)
17,0 y 16,5
(I = 2,50y3,50 mm)

1RW Valorile dintre paranteze nuVXQWSUHY ]XWHvQVWDQGDUGXOUHVSHFWLY

21

PE 106
V.
STLPI
9*HQHUDOLW L
Art.34. 6WkOSLL OLQLLORU HOHFWULFH DHULHQH VH FODVLILF  GLQ SXQFW GH YHGHUH IXQF LRQDO GXS 
FXPXUPHD] 
a) 6WkOSLGHVXV LQHUHXWLOL]D LSHQWUXVXV LQHUHDFRQGXFWRDUHORU
b) Stlpi de ntindere,XWLOL]D LSHQWUXIL[DUHDFRQGXFWRDUHORUSULQvQWLQGHUH
FDSXQFWHGHVSULMLQvQOXQJXOOLQLHLvQORFXULGHWHUPLQDWHGHFRQGL LLOHGHIXQF LRQDUHVDXGHPRQWDM
c) Stlpi terminali, XWLOL]D LSHQWUXIL[DUHDFRQGXFWRDUHORUSULQvQWLQGHUHODFDSetele liniei.
6WkOSLLGHVXV LQHUHLvQWLQGHUHSRWILXWLOL]D LvQDOLQLDPHQWVDXvQFRO 
Art.35. QOLQLLOHHOHFWULFHGHMRDV WHQVLXQHVHXWLOL]HD] GHUHJXO VWkOSLGLQEHWRQDUPDW
6HDGPLWHLXWLOL]DUHDVWkOSLORUGLQOHPQLPSUHJQDWVDXGLQPHWDO.
Art.36. 6WkOSLLPHWDOLFLSUHFXPLWRDWHFRQIHF LLOHPHWDOLFHDIHUHQWHXQXLVWkOSVH
YRUSURWHMDvPSRWULYDDJHQ LORUFRURVLYLSULQ]LQFDUHFXUHVSHFWDUHDSUHYHGHULORULQVWUXF LXQLL
3.2. L I-I 224/2002
Art.37. Stlpii de la puncteOHDELFSRWILXWLOL]D LSHQWUXPRQWDUHDXQXLVLQJXUFLUFXLW
sau a mai multor circuite.
Art.38. Q FD]XO HFKLS ULL VWkOSLORU FX PDL PXOWH FLUFXLWH DFHVWHD SRW V  ILH GH DFHHDL
WHQVLXQHQRPLQDO VDXGHWHQVLXQLQRPLQDOHGLIHULWH
Art.39. n ca]XO OLQLLORU FX WHQVLXQL QRPLQDOH GLIHULWH SH DFHODL VWkOS HVWH QHFHVDU 
YHULILFDUHDFRPSDWLELOLW LLGLQSXQFWGHYHGHUHHOHFWULFLPHFDQLF
V. 2. Dimensionare
Art.40. 6WkOSLLVHGLPHQVLRQHD] SULQFDOFXOSHED]DvQF UF ULORUGHFDOFXOvQUHJLPQRUPal
GHIXQF LRQDUHvQUHJLPGHDYDULHLvQFRQGL LLOHGHPRQWDM LQkQGX-VHVHDPDGHWLSXOIXQF LRQDOL
FRQVWUXFWLYLGLIHULWHLSRWH]HGHvQF UFDUH
/DGLPHQVLRQDUHDVWkOSLORUVHDGPLWHRGHS LUHDUH]LVWHQ HORUGHFDOFXOFXPD[LPXP
Art.41. PentrX GLPHQVLRQDUHD VWkOSLORU vQ UHJLP QRUPDO GH IXQF LRQDUH VH FRQVLGHU 
XUP WRDUHOHLSRWH]HGHFDOFXO
Vnt maxim perpendicular pe linie (I.1)
a) SUHVLXQHDYkQWXOXLI U FKLFLXU DUWGDF LRQkQGRUL]RQWDOvQGLUHF LDSHUSHQGLFXODU 
pe axul liniei sau nGLUHF LDELVHFWRDUHLXQJKLXOXLOLQLHLDVXSUDVWkOSXOXLL]RODWRDUHORUL
FRQGXFWRDUHORUSHGHVFKLGHUHDODvQF UF ULGLQYkQW
b) PDVD I U  FKLFLXU  D VWkOSXOXL L]RODWRDUHORU L FRQGXFWRDUHORU DF LRQkQG YHUWLFDO SH
GHVFKLGHUHDODvQF UF ULYHUWLFDOHDUW.b);
c) WUDF LXQLOHRUL]RQWDOHvQFRQGXFWRDUHFRUHVSXQ] WRDUHSFWDUWGDF LRQkQGvQGLUHF LD
bisectoarei unghiului liniei.
9kQWSHUSHQGLFXODUSHOLQLHVLPXOWDQFXGHSXQHULGHFKLFLXU (I.2)
,GHP,FXFKLFLXU FRQGL LDGHODart.10..g pentruSFWDLFUHVSHFWLYart.10..f
pentru pct. b).
Vnt maxim , la 45q pe linie (I.3)
,GHP,YkQWXODF LRQkQGGXS RGLUHF LHVLWXDW ODqID GHDOLQLDPHQWXOOLQLHL
sau bisectoarei unghiului liniei .
22

PE 106
Vnt la 45q pe liniHVLPXOWDQFXGHSXQHULGHFKLFLXU (I.4)
,GHP ,  FX  FKLFLXU    FRQGL LD  art.10.J  SHQWUX  SFW D  L  F UHVSHFWLY  art.10.f
pentru pct. b).
'LIHUHQ DGHWUDF LXQHvQFRQGL LLGHGHSXQHULGHFKLFLXU (I.5)
a) QF UF ULOHUH]XOWDWHGLQFRQVLGHUDUHDXQHLGLIHUHQ HGHvQWUHWUDF LXQLOH
RUL]RQWDOH  DOH  WXWXURU  FRQGXFWRDUHORU  GLQ  SDQRXULOH  DGLDFHQWH vQ  FRQGL LD
art.10.IDF LRQkQGvQGLUHF LDD[XOXLOLQLHL
b) ,GHP,EvQFRQGL LDart.10.f ;
c) ,GHP,FvQFRQGL LDart.10.f ;
Vnt maxim perpendicular pe linie n montaj terminal (I.6)
a) Idem, I.1.a,
b) Idem, I.1.b,
c) QF UF ULOH  SURYHQLWH  GLQ  WUDF LXQLOH  RUL]RQWDOH  XQLODWHUDOH  DOH  WXWXURU
FRQGXFWRDUHORUUHDOL]DWHvQFRQGL LDart.10.GDF LRQkQGvQGLUHF LDD[ului liniei.
Vnt perpendicular SHOLQLHVLPXOWDQFXGHSXQHUHDGHFKLFLXU
n montaj terminal (I.7)
,GHP,FXFKLFLXU FRQGL LDart.10.JSHQWUXSFWDLFUHVSHFWLYart.10.f pentru
pct. b).
Art.42. Pentru dimensionarea stlpilor n regim de avarie VH FRQVLGHU  XUP WRDUHOH
ipoteze de calcul:
5XSHUHDFRQGXFWRDUHORUvQFRQGL LLOHXQXLYkQWSHUSHQGLFXODUSHOLQLHVLPXOWDQFXGHSXQHUL
GHFKLFLXU $
QFD]XOLSRWH]HL$VHFRQVLGHU XUP WRDUHOHvQF UF UL
x SURLHF LLOH vQF UF rilor orizontale, F DF LRQkQG vQ OXQJXO OLQLHL VDX SHUSHQGLFXODU SH
bisectoarea unghiului liniei, rezultate din considerarea unor conductoare rupte numai
SHQWUXVWkOSLLGHvQWLQGHUHLDQXPH
- VHFRQVLGHU UXSWXQVLQJXUFRQGXFWRULQGLIHUHQWGHQXP Uul de circuite;
2EVHUYD LL
- vQF UF ULOHFVHDSOLF DVWIHOvQFkWV VHUHDOL]H]HFHOPDLPDUHPRPHQWGHvQFRYRLHUH
sau de torsiune,
- vQF UF ULOH UH]XOWDWH GLQ SUHVLXQHD YkQWXOXL FRQGL LD art.10.J DF LRQkQG RUL]RQWDO vQ
GLUHF LH SHUSHQGLFXODU  SH D[XOOLQLHLVDXvQGLUHF LDELVHFWRDUHLXQJKLXOXLOLQLHLDVXSUD
VWkOSXOXLLFRQGXFWRDUHORUSHGHVFKLGHUHDODvQF UF ULGLQYkQW
- vQF UF ULOH YHUWLFDOH UH]XOWDWH GLQ PDVD FX FKLFLXU  D VWkOSXOXL L]RODWRDUHORU L
FRQGXFWRDUHORUSHQWUXGHVFKLGHUHDODvQF UF ULYHUWLFDOHFRQGL LDart.10.f).
- SURLHF LLOHSHELVHFWRDUHDXQJKLXOXLOLQLHLDvQF UF ULORUFRUHVSXQ] WRDUHFRQGXFWRDUHORU
UXSWH SOXV vQF UF ULOH GLQ WUDF LXQLOH RUL]RQWDOH vQ FRQGXFWRDUH VDX ID]HOH FX
FRQGXFWRDUHU PDVHQHUXSWHDF LRQkQGvQGLUHF LDELVHctoarei unghiului liniei, toate luate
vQLSRWH]DGLQFRQGL LDart.10.g.
Art.43. 3HQWUXWR LVWkOSLLVHYDFRQVLGHUDRvQF UFDUHQRUPDW VXSOLPHQWDU SURYHQLW GLQ
JUHXWDWHDPRWRUXOXLLDGLVSR]LWLYHORUGHPRQWDM6HUHFRPDQG YDORDUHDGHGD1
Se va  LQH  VHDPD  L  GH  vQF UF ULOH UH]XOWDWH GLQ JUHXWDWHD FRUSXULORU GH LOXPLQDW L
DUP WXULORUQHFHVDUHPRQW ULLORUEUD HVXSRU LEU ULD

23

PE 106
Art.44. ,SRWH]HOHGHFDOFXOSUH]HQWDWHPDLVXVVHYRUDSOLFDGLIHULWHORUWLSXULIXQF LRQDOHGH
stlpi, conform tabelului 8.
Art.45.  /D GLPHQVLRQDUHD VWkOSLORU OLQLLORU GH IRORVLQ  FRPXQ  FX OLQLL GH DOWH WHQVLXQL
OLQLLGHWHOHFRPXQLFD LLWUDQVSRUWvQFRPXQDVHYRUFRQVLGHUDSHOkQJ vQF UF ULOHLQGLFDWHPDL
VXVLvQF UF ULOHVXSOLPHQWDUHGDWRUate circuitelor cu care este n comun linia.
9DORULOHvQF UF ULORUVXSOLPHQWDUHYRUILSUHOXDWHGHODIDFWRULLFDUHPRQWHD] LH[SORDWHD] 
LQVWDOD LDUHVSHFWLY 
Art.46. 3HQWUXSURLHFWDUHDVWkOSLORUPHWDOLFLFX] EUHOHVDXWXEXODULFXVHF LXQHFLUFXODU 
VDXSROLJRQDO GHEHWRQVDXGHOHPQVHYRUOXDvQFRQVLGHUDUHvQF UF ULOHGHFDOFXOGHWHUPLQDWH
FRQIRUPDUWLLSRWH]HORUGHvQF UFDUHSUHFL]DWHODFDSLWROXO9FXOXDUHDvQFRQVLGHUDUHDXQRU
GHVFKLGHUL OD vQF UF UL GLQ YkQW Dv L OD vQF UF UL YHUWLFDOH Dg FRUHVSXQ] WRDUH GRPHQLXOXL GH
utilizare a stlpilor respectivi.
Art.47. &DOFXOXOGLPHQVLRQDUHDDOF WXLUHDFRQVWUXFWLY LDOHJHUHDPDWHULDOXOXLLYDORULOH
UH]LVWHQ HORUGHFDOFXOSHQWUXVWkOSLLFX] EUHOHYRUILvQFRQIRUPLWDWH cu prevederile Metodologiei
pentru dimensionarea stlpilor metalici ai liniilor electrice aeriene PE 105.
Art.48.  'HSODV ULOH OD YkUI OLPLW  DGPLVH DOH VWkOSLORU WXEXODUL FX VHF LXQH FLUFXODU  VDX
SROLJRQDO SULQDSOLFDUHDvQF UF ULORUQRUPDWHVXQt:
x GLQOXQJLPHDVWkOSXOXLvQFD]XOVWkOSLORUGHVXV LQHUHLVXV LQHUHvQFRO 
x GLQOXQJLPHDVWkOSXOXLvQFD]XOVWkOSLORUGHvQWLQGHUHDQFRUD LLWHUPLQDOL
/DVWkOSLLPHWDOLFLFX] EUHOHGHSODV ULOHODYkUIQXVHQRUPHD] 
Art.49.  6HF LXQLOH RUL]RQWDOH DOH VWkOSLORU WXEXODUL FX VHF LXQH FLUFXODU  VDX SROLJRQDO 
DIHFWDWHGHFRQVROHFRURQDPHQWVDXDQFRUHYRUILYHULILFDWHVWDWLFLvQW ULWHFRUHVSXQ] WRU
-RQF LXQLOH SULQ SHWUHFHUH YRU WUHEXL V  DLE  OXQJLPHD SHWUHFHULORU GH FHO SX LQ 5 x
GLDPHWUXOPHGLDQFHOPDLGHMRVGLQWUHFHOHGRX SHWUHFHUL
Art.50. )HUHVWUHOHVWkOSLORUWXEXODULFXVHF LXQHFLUFXODU VDXSROLJRQDO SUDFWLFDWHvQVFRS
WHKQRORJLFVHYRUSURWHMDFRUHVSXQ] WRUvPSRWULYDS WUXQGHULLDSHL
Art.51. Proiectarea stlSLORU GLQ EHWRQ DUPDW L EHWRQ SUHFRPSULPDW VH IDFH FRQIRUP
normativului PE 104, iar a stlpilor de lemn se vor face n conformitate cu prevederile
ndrumarului pentru calculul stlpilor de lemn ai liniilor aeriene de medie tensiune - 1.LIIp.4/16.-2000.
Tabelul 8.
,SRWH]HOHGHFDOFXODOHGLIHULWHORUWLSXULIXQF LRQDOHGHVWkOSL
7LSXOIXQF LRQDODOVWkOSXOXL

Nr.
crt.
1.

6XV LQHUH

2.
3.

ntindere
Terminal

*UXSDUHDGHvQF UF UL
)XQGDPHQWDO
6SHFLDO
(Regim normal)
(Regim de avarie)
Ipoteza de calcul

Echipat cu izolatoare de suspensie

I.1, I.2, I.3 , I.4
ODQ XULGHL]RODWRDUH
I.1, I.2, I.5
I.6, I.7

A
A
24

PE 106

VI.

)81'$ ,,

Art.52.  )XQGD LLOH VWkOSLORU GLQ OLQLLOH HOHFWULFH DHULHQH GH MRDV  WHQVLXQH VH UHDOL]HD]  vQ
XUP WRDUHOHYDULDQWH
a) IXQGD ii burate;
b) IXQGD LLWXUQDWH
c) IXQGD LLSUHIDEULFDWH
a) )XQGD LLOHEXUDWHVHUHDOL]HD] FXVWUDWXULVXFFHVLYHGHFPS PkQWELQHFRPSDFWDW
b) )XQGD LLOHWXUQDWHVHUHDOL]HD] FXEHWRQWXUQDWvQJURDSDGHIXQGD LHvQMXUXOVWkOSXOXLL
pot fi poligonale, tip pahar sau forate injectate.
c) )XQGD LLOHSUHIDEULFDWHVHUHDOL]HD] FXHOHPHQWHGHEHWRQDUPDWSUHIDEULFDWULJOHVDX
coloane).
Art.53. &DOFXOXOGHGLPHQVLRQDUHDIXQGD LLORUVHIDFHSHED]DvQF UF ULORUGHFDOFXODYkQG
vQYHGHUHIXQF LDVWkOSXOXLFRQIRUPnormativului PE 152.
VII.

ANCORE

Art.54. 6WDELOLUHDVDUFLQLLGHUXSHUHDFDEOXOXLGHDQFRU VHIDFHSHED]DQRUPDWLYXOXL3(

DYkQGvQYHGHUHXQFRHILFLHQWGHVLJXUDQ FXYDORDUHDGHvQUHJLPQRUPDOGHIXQF LRQDUHL
cu valoarea 2,0 n regim de avarie.
Tabelul 9.
&DEOXULOHGHFRQVWUXF LHVLPSO
(STAS 1513/80, clasa157,0 daN/mm2, 160kgf/mm2)

Tipul
ancorei

VLPSO

0 ULPHD Diametrul
ancorei
cablului

Aria
VHF LXQLL
srmelor

([HFX LD

1XP UXO
de fire

Diametrul
unui fir

Sarcina
de
rupere

Masa

(kN)

(mm)

(mm2)

(mm)

(daN)

(kg/km)

25

48,35

19

1,8

6900

0,399

40
60

11
14

72,20
116,99

19
19

2,2
2,8

10300
16800

0,598
0,965

Art.55. QVLWXD LDvQFDUHVWkOSXOFDUHVHDQFRUHD] HVWHGHEHWRQWRDWHDUP WXULOH

metaliFHLQFOXVLYDQFRUDVHOHDJ ODSUL]DGHS PkQWDVWkOSXOXL
Art.56. QVLWXD LDvQFDUHVWkOSXOHVWHGHOHPQL]RODWID GHS PkQWLQXHVWH
SUHY ]XWFXSUL] GHS PkQWVHYRUPRQWDL]RODWRULGHDQFRU 

25

PE 106
VIII.

ACCESORII PENTRU LINIILE ELECTRICE AERIENE

Art.57.  /LQLLOH HOHFWULFH DHULHQH GH MRDV  WHQVLXQH FX IDVFLFXOH GH FRQGXFWRDUH L]RODWH
WRUVDGDWHVHUHDOL]HD] FXDUP WXULVSHFLDOHDFFHVRULLQHFHVDUHPRQW ULLIDVFLFXOHORUSHVWkOSLVDX
SHID DGHOHFO GLULORU$FFHVRULLOHWUHEXLHV FRUHVSXQG VWDQGDUGHORUVDXQRUPHORUGHSURGXV
Art.58. $FFHVRULLOHDUP WXULFRQVROHVXSRUWXULEU ULDVHGLPHQVLRQHD] GLQSXQFW
de vedere mecanic, prin calcul.
6DUFLQLOHGHFDOFXOQRPLQDOHVHGHWHUPLQ SULQDGRSWDUHDXQui coeficient de 50% din sarcina
GHUXSHUHPHFDQLF PLQLP 
&OHPHOH GH OHJ WXU  HOHFWULF  L FOHPHOH GH OHJ WXU  HOHFWULF  L PHFDQLF  WUHEXLH V 
FRUHVSXQG FRQGL LLORULPSXVHGH65(1
Art.59. n cazul liniilor cu conductoare neizolate, pentru montarea conductoarelor pe stlpi
VH XWLOL]HD]  FRQVROHEU ULVXSRUWXULLL]RODWRDUH$FHVWHDFFHVRULLVHGLPHQVLRQHD] FRQIRUP
DUW)L[DUHDFRQGXFWRDUHORUQHL]RODWHSHL]RODWRDUHVHH[HFXW SULQPDWLVDUHOHJ WXU vQFUXFHOD
VXV LQHUHLFXcleme sau matisare la ntindere.
Art.60. $FFHVRULLOHOLQLLORUHOHFWULFHDHULHQHGHMRDV WHQVLXQHFRQVROHVXSRUWXULDUP WXUL
DWUHEXLHV ILHSURWHMDWHSULQ]LQFDUH
Art.61. /LQLLOHHOHFWULFHDHULHQHGHMRDV WHQVLXQHVHSUHY GFXHOHPHQWHSHQWUu realizarea
LOXPLQDWXOXLSXEOLFVWUDGDOFLUFXLWHHOHFWULFHFRUSXULGHLOXPLQDWDFFHVRULLSXQFWHGHDSULQGHUHD
IX.

0217$5($&21'8&72$5(/253(67/3,6$83(&/ ',5,

IX. 1. Linii cu conductoare izolate torsadate

Art.62. Montarea fasciculelor GH FRQGXFWRDUH L]RODWH WRUVDGDWH VH IDFH vQ IXQF LH GH
FRQGL LLOHFRQFUHWHGLQWHUHQ
a) pe stlpi;
b) SHID HWHOHFO GLULORUIDVFLFXOSR]DWVDXvQWLQV
Art.63.  0RQWDUHD IDVFLFXOHORU SH VWkOSL VDX SH ID DGHOH FO GLULORU VH IDFH FX FOHPH L
DUP WXULVSHFLDOGestinate acestui scop.
Art.64. 'LVWDQ DPLQLP SHYHUWLFDO GHODIDVFLFXOXOWRUVDGDWPRQWDWSHVWkOSLvQSXQFWXOGH
V JHDW PD[LP ODVROWUHEXLHV ILHGHPFXH[FHS LDSRU LXQLORUVSHFLDOHGHOLQLHXQGHVHYRU
respecta prevederile de la cap.XI.
Art.65. 0RQWDUHDIDVFLFXOHORUSHID HWHOHFO GLULORUVHYDUHDOL]DFXUHVSHFWDUHDXUP WRDUHORU
FRQGL LL
- SHUH LL WUHEXLH V  ILH GLQ PDWHULDOH QHFRPEXVWLELOH L UH]LVWHQ L GLQ SXQFW GH YHGHUH
mecanic;
- vQFD]XOIDVFLFXOXOXLvQWLQVSXQFWHOHGHVXV LQHUHD fasciculului vor fi astfel alese nct
V VHUHVSHFWHJDEDULWHOHPLQLPLPSXVHODVROFRQIRUPDUWLFDS;,
- vQFD]XOIDVFLFXOXOXLSR]DWGLVWDQ DGHODIDVFLFXOODVROYDGHPLQLPXPP
- GLVWDQ DGHODIDVFLFXOODSHUHWHOHFO GLULLVDXDOWHHOHPHQWHDOHFO GLULLYDILGHFLUFD
FPvQFD]XOIDVFLFXOXOXLvQWLQVLFPvQFD]XOIDVFLFXOXOXLSR]DW
26

PE 106
-

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L SH SHUH LL vQF SHULORU vQ FDUH DX ORF SURFHVe termice (de exemplu: centrale termice,
FRXULGHIXPHWF
VHYDXUP ULV QXVHGHJUDGH]HDVSHFWXODUKLWHFWXUDOHVWHWLFDFO GLULL

IX. 2. Linii cu conductoare neizolate

Art.66.  &RQGXFWRDUHOH YRU IL PRQWDWH vQ GLVSR]L LH RUL]RQWDO  FRURQDPHQW RUL]ontal); n
FD]XULMXVWLILFDWHVHDGPLWHLGLVSR]L LDYHUWLFDO FRURQDPHQWYHUWLFDO
Art.67. Indiferent de tipul coronamentului (orizontal sau vertical), conductoarele se vor
DPSODVDGXS FXPXUPHD] 
a) FRQGXFWRDUHOHGHID] DOHFLUFXLWXOXLFLUFXLWHORUGHXWLOL] ULFDVQLFHVHGLVSXQvQSDUWHD
dinspre case;
b) FRQGXFWRUXOGHQXOVHGLVSXQHvQSDUWHDGHMRVDFRURQDPHQWXOXLOkQJ VWkOS
c) FRQGXFWRUXO FRQGXFWRDUHOH GH LOXPLQDW SXEOLF VH GLVSXQH SH SDUWHD GLQVSUH VWUDG  D
coronamentului.
Art.68. ConductorulGHQXOVHYDPRQWDGHUHJXO GLUHFWSHFRQVRO VDXSHEU DU I U 
izolator) prin intermediul unei cleme. n cazul n care se vor folosi izolatoare, se va executa un inel
GHUHFXQRDWHUHOkQJ ILHFDUHL]RODWRUGHQXO
Art.69.  'LVWDQ D PLQLP  vQWUH FRnductoarele neizolate (d), n punctele de prindere, pe
RUL]RQWDO  VDX SH YHUWLFDO  LQGLIHUHQW GH WLSXO  FRURQDPHQWXOXL VDX GH ]RQD PHWHRURORJLF  VH
GHWHUPLQ FXUHOD LD

d
unde ;

0,5 f

(m)

f -V JHDWDPD[LP vQGHVFKLGHre (m).

,QGLIHUHQWGHUH]XOWDWHOHFDOFXOHORUGLVWDQ Dd QXYDILPDLPLF GHP

Art.70. 'LVWDQ DGLQWUHFRQGXFWRDUHLVWkOSVDXRULFHDOWHOHPHQWOHJDWODS PkQWWUHEXLHV 

fie minimum 5 cm.
Art.71. 'LVWDQ DPLQLP SHYHUWLFDO GHODFRQGXFWRDUHvQSXQFWXOGHV JHDW PD[LP L
VXSUDID DVROXOXLWUHEXLHV DLE XUP WRDUHOHYDORUL
- PvQ]RQHOHFXFLUFXOD LHIUHFYHQW 
- PvQ]RQHOHFXFLUFXOD LHUHGXV 
- PvQ]RQHOHJUHXDFFHVLELOHSHQWUXRDPHQLGHH[HPSOXSDQWHDEUXSWHPODWLQLHWH.
)DFH[FHS LHSRU LXQLOHVSHFLDOHXQGHVHYRUUHVSHFWDSUHYHGHULOHGLQFDS;,
IX. 3. Linii FXGRX VDXPDLPXOWHFLUFXLWH

Art.72.  /LQLLOHHOHFWULFH DHULHQH GH MRDV  WHQVLXQHFX PDL PXOWHFLUFXLWH VH SRW UHDOL]D vQ
variantele:
a) cu conductoare izolate torsadate;
b) cu conductoare neizolate;
c) FXXQFLUFXLWFXFRQGXFWRDUHL]RODWHWRUVDGDWHLXQFLUFXLWFXFRQGXFWRDUHQHL]RODWH

27

PE 106
Art.73. /LQLLOHHOHFWULFHFXGRX FLUFXLWHFXFRQGXFWRDUHL]RODWHWRUVDGDWHVHUHDOL]HD] FX
UHVSHFWDUHDFRQGL LLORUGHOD,;)DVFLFXOHOHVHSRWPRQWDSHDFHHDLSDUWHDVWkOSXOXLVDXGHR
SDUWHLGHDOWDDOXL
'LVWDQ DGLQWUHIDVFLFXOHQXVHQRUPHD] 
Art.74.  /LQLLOH HOHFWULFH FX GRX  FLUFXLWH FX FRQGXFWRDUH QHL]RODWH VH UHDOL]HD]  FX
UHVSHFWDUHDFRQGL LLORUGHOD,;FXXUP WRDUHOHSUHFL] UL
- FLUFXLWXOSHQWUXXWLOL] ULFDVQLFHVHGLVSXQHSHSDUWHDGLQVSUHORFXLQ H
- FRQGXFWRUXOFRQGXFWRDUHOHGHQXOVHGLVSXQHvQSDUWHDGHMRVDFRURQDPHQWXOXLOkQJ 
stlp.
Art.75. n cazul liniilor cu un circuit cu conductoare izolate WRUVDGDWH L XQ FLUFXLW FX
FRQGXFWRDUHQHL]RODWHGLVWDQ DPLQLP vQWUHFHOHGRX FLUFXLWHSHRUL]RQWDO VDXSHYHUWLFDO YDIL
de 30 cm.
Art.76.  'LPHQVLRQDUHD HOHPHQWHORU OLQLHL FX PDL PXOWH FLUFXLWH VH IDFH LQkQG VHDPD GH
vQF UF ULOHSURGXVHGHWRDte circuitele.
IX. 4. Linii DHULHQHFXVWkOSLFRPXQLSHQWUXMRDV LPHGLHWHQVLXQH
Art.77. &LUFXLWXOGHMRDV WHQVLXQHVHPRQWHD] VXEFLUFXLWXOGHPHGLHWHQVLXQH'LVWDQ DSH
VWkOSvQWUHHOHPHQWHOHOLQLHLGHPHGLHLMRDV WHQVLXQHYDILGHPLQLPXP1,5 m.
Art.78. /LQLDHOHFWULF GHPHGLHWHQVLXQHYDUHVSHFWDFRQGL LLOHLPSXVHGHQRUPDWLYXO3(
104, cap. XV.3 tabelul 23.c.
Art.79.  'LVWDQ D SH YHUWLFDO  vQWUH FRQGXFWRUXO LQIHULRU DO OLQLHL GH PHGLH WHQVLXQH OD
FRQGL LDGHV JHDW PD[LP LFRQGXFWRUXOVXSHULRUDOOLQLHLGHMRDV WHQVLXQHYDILGHPLQLPXP
PGDF GHVFKLGHUHDGLQWUHVWkOSLHVWHPDLPLF VDXHJDO FXPLGHPGDF GHVFKLGHUHD
este mai mare de 40 m.
IX. 5. Linii DHULHQHSHVWkOSLFRPXQLFXDOWHLQVWDOD LL

Art.80. LLQLLOHHOHFWULFHDHULHQHGHMRDV WHQVLXQHSRWILUHDOL]DWHSHVWkOSLvQFRPXQFXDOWH

LQVWDOD LLWHOHFRPXQLFD LLWHOHIRQLHUDGLRILFDUHWHOHYL]LXQHSULQFDEOXWUDQVSRUWXOvQFRPXQD
Utilizarea n comun a stlpilor pentru linii de energie electric WUDF LXQHWHOHFRPXQLFD LLD
se face n conformitate cu prevederile SR 831/2002.
Art.81.  'LPHQVLRQDUHD VWkOSLORU XWLOL]D L vQ FRPXQ VHIDFH LQkQG VHDPD L GH vQF UF ULOH
rezultate de la toate circuitele montate pe stlp.
Art.82. Realizarea liniiORU DHULHQH GH MRDV  WHQVLXQH FX LQVWDOD LL SHQWUX WUDQVSRUWXO vQ
FRPXQWUDPYDLWUROHLEX]VHIDFHFXUHVSHFWDUHDXUP WRDUHORUFRQGL LL
- ODGLPHQVLRQDUHDVWkOSLORUVH LQHVHDPDLGHvQF UF ULOHGDWRUDWHLQVWDOD LLORUGHWUDQVSRUW
n comun;
- GHUHJXO FLUFXLWHOHGHHQHUJLHHOHFWULF VHGLVSXQSHVWkOSSHSDUWHDRSXV LQVWDOD LLORUGH
transport n comun;
- GLVWDQ HOHSHVWkOSvQWUHFLUFXLWHVXQWUHJOHPHQWDWHvQ65
- WUROHLEX]HOHWUHEXLHV ILHSUHY ]XWHFXOLPLWDWRUGHFXUV FDUHV UH LQ FDSWDWRDrele la
GHFRQHFWDUHDDFFLGHQWDO DDFHVWRUDGHODOLQLDGHFRQWDFW
28

PE 106

X.

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Art.83. QYHGHUHDP ULULLVLJXUDQ HLvQIXQF LRQDUHDOLQLHLLSHQWUXSURWHMDUHDLQVWDOD LLORU

FRQVWUXF LLORUDVLWXDWHvQYHFLQ WDWHSUHFXPLSHQWUXSURWHMDUHDRDPHQLORULDQLPDOHORUFDUHSRW
YHQLvQFRQWDFWFXS U LDOHOLQLHLSXVHvQPRGDFFLGHQWDOVXEWHQVLXQHvQOLQLLOHHOHFWULFHDHULHQHVH
YRUOXDP VXULGHVLJXUDQ LSURWHF LH
Art.84. 3ULQP VXULGHVLJXUDQ VHvQ HOHJHDGRSWDUHDXQRUVROX LLWHKQLFHFDUHV FRQGXF 
ODFUHWHUHDVLJXUDQ HLvQIXQF LRQDUHDOLQLHL
$FHVWHVROX LLWHKQLFHVXQWXUP WRDUHOH
VLJXUDQ P ULW  VHYRUDGRSWDXUP WRDUHOHP VXUL
- stlpii vor fi de ntindere;
- VHYRUUHDOL]DOHJ WXULGHvQWLQGHUH
- dHVFKLGHUHDQXYDGHS L din valoarea deschiderii calculate (minimul dintre
GHVFKLGHUHDQRPLQDO GHVFKLGHUHDODYkQWLGHVFKLGHUHDODVDUFLQLYHUWLFDOH
- LQWHU]LFHUHD vQQ GLULLFRQGXFWRDUHORU vQFD]XOIDVFLFXOHORUGHFRQGXFWRDUHL]RODWH
torsadate se LQWHU]LFHvQQ GLUHDQXOXOXLSXUW WRU
VLJXUDQ  VHYRUDGRSWDXUP WRDUHOHP VXUL
- GHVFKLGHUHDQXYDGHS L din valoarea deschiderii calculate (minimul dintre
GHVFKLGHUHDQRPLQDO GHVFKLGHUHDODYkQWLGHVFKLGHUHDODVDUFLQLYHUWLFDOH
- interzicerHD vQQ GLULLFRQGXFWRDUHORUvQFD]XOIDVFLFXOHORUGHFRQGXFWRDUHL]RODWH
WRUVDGDWHVHLQWHU]LFHvQQ GLUHDQXOXOXLSXUW WRU
Art.85. 3ULQP VXULGHSURWHF LHVHvQ HOHJHDGRSWDUHDXQRUVROX LLWHKQLFHFDUHV FRQGXF 
ODSURWHF LDvPSRWULYDHOHFWURFXW ULL:
- vQ OLQLLOH HOHFWULFH DHULHQH GH MRDV  WHQVLXQH VH IRORVHWH SURWHF LD SULQ OHJDUH OD QXO
FRQIRUP67$6L67$6
- SURWHF LD OD VXSUDVDUFLQL HOHFWULFH VDX VFXUWFLUFXLWH VH UHDOL]HD]  FRQIRUP SUHVFULS LHL
1 RE Ip 45/90 n baza calculelor efectuate conform PE 134-2/96;
- DUP WXULOHPHWDOLFHGHSHVWkOSFRQVROHVXSRU LEU ULFkUMHDQFRUHDVHYRUOHJDOD
FRQGXFWRUXOGHQXO)DFH[FHS LHDUP WXULOHSHQWUXPRQWDUHDIDVFLFXOHORUGHFRQGXFWRDUH
L]RODWHWRUVDGDWHDUP WXULWLMHVXSRU LDODFDUHSULQFRQVWUXF LHVHUHDOL]HD] L]RODUH
VXSOLPHQWDU GHSURWHF LH
- vQFD]XOXWLOL] ULLXQRUFOHPHGHvQWLQGHUHSHQWUXIL[DUHDIDVFLFXOHORUGHFRQGXFWRDUH
L]RODWHWRUVDGDWHFHQHFHVLW GH]L]RODUHDFRQGXFWRUXOXLGHQXOFOHPele se vor lega
ODSUL]DGHS PkQWDIHUHQW VWkOSXOXLUHVSHFWLYSULQWU-XQFRUGRQGHOHJ WXU GH
DFHLDLVHF LXQHLPDWHULDOFDDOQXOXOXLSXUW WRUSULQLQWHUPHGLXOXQRUSDSXFLGH
OHJ WXU 
Art.86. Stlpii liniilor aeriene vRUILSUHY ]X LFXLQGLFDWRDUHGHLGHQWLILFDUHLLQGLFDWRDUH
GHVHFXULWDWHFRQIRUPQRUPDWLYXOXL3(L67$6
Art.87.  /D OLQLLOH HOHFWULFH DHULHQH GH MRDV  WHQVLXQH VH YD DVLJXUD SURWHF LD vPSRWULYD
supratensiunilor atmosferice, conform prescrLS LHL/M-I 85/2002.

29

PE 106

XI.

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Art.88. & LOHIHUDWHVHvPSDUWvQXUP WRDUHOHFDWHJRULL

a) F LIHUDWHHOHFWULILFDWHVDXHOHFWULILFDELOH F LOe ferate unde s-DLQWURGXVVDXXUPHD] V 
VHLQWURGXF WUDF LXQHHOHFWULF 
b) F LIHUDWHQHHOFWULILFDWHFXWUDILFSHUPDQHQW F LOHIHUDWHQHSUHY ]XWHvQSURJUDPXOGH
HOHFWULILFDUHLSHFDUHVHGHVI RDU XQWUDILFSHUPDQHQWSHED]DXQXLJUDILFGHFLUFXOD ie;
c) F LIHUDWHQHHOHFWULILFDWHFXWUDILFLQWHUPLWHQW F LOHIHUDWHQHSUHY ]XWHvQSURJUDPXOGH
HOHFWULILFDUHLSHFDUHVHGHVI RDU XQWUDILFORFDOF LIHUDWHLQGXVWULDOHX]LQDOHIRUHVWLHUHHWF
6WDELOLUHDFDWHJRULHLGHFDOHIHUDW VHYDIDFHSULQconsultarea organelor SNCFR.
Art.89. 7UDYHUV ULOHLDSURSLHULOHID GHF LOHIHUDWHVHYRUWUDWDFRQIRUPWDEHOXOXL
Art.90. 7UDYHUVDUHDFX/($SHVWHF LIHUDWHvQ]RQDVWD LLORUDGHSRXULORUGHORFRPRWLYHD
DWHOLHUHORUGHPDWHULDOUXODQWDQX se admite.
Art.91. /DWUDYHUV ULOH/($SHVWHF LIHUDWHvQORFXULOHPDUFDWHSULQSRU LGHJDEDULWVHYD
UHVSHFWDGLVWDQ DPLQLP GHPP VXUDW vQWUHFRQGXFWRUXO/($ODV JHDW VDXGHYLD LHPD[LP L
poarta de gabarit.
Tabelul 10.

7UDYHUV ULLDSURSLHULGHF LIHUDWH

&DOHIHUDW 
 HOHFWULILFDW VDXvQFXUV
de electrificare;
 HOHFWULILFDELO 
&DOH IHUDW   QHHOHFWULIFDELO 
cu trafic permanent sau
intermitent

0 VXULGH
VLJXUDQ

'LVWDQ D PLQLP  SH

RUL]RQWDO   vQWUH
IXQGD LDVWkOSXOXLL
LQ

7LSXOF LLIHUDWH

'LVWDQ D PLQLP  SH

YHUWLFDO   vQWUH
conductorul interior
DO/($LLQ

75$9(56 5,

1XVHDGPLWWUDYHUV UL
6HYRUH[HFXWDVXEWUDYHUV ULvQFDEOX
-6LJXUDQ P ULW
- Unghiul de
traversare de
minimum 45q

7m

Hst

APROPIERI
'LVWDQ DPLQLP 
D ntre axul
OLQLHLLFHDPDL
DSURSLDW LQ

0 VXULGH
VLJXUDQ

D !10 m

Nu se vor lua
P VXUL
GH
siJXUDQ

Hst  D  10 m

6LJXUDQ

Hst HVWHvQ O LPHDGHDVXSUDVROXOXLDVWkOSXOXL

30

PE 106

XI. 2. TraverV UL LDSURSLHULID GHGUXPXUL

Art.92. 'UXPXULOHvQFRQIRUPLWDWHFX2*5L207VHFODVLILF DVWIHO
'LQSXQFWXOGHYHGHUHDOGHVWLQD LHL
a) drumuri publice - RELHFWLYH GH XWLOLWDWH SXEOLF  GHVWLQDWH WUDQVSRUWXOXL UXWLHU vQ VFRSXO
VDWLVIDFHULLFHULQ HORUHFRQRPLHLQD LRQDOHDOHSRSXOD LHLLGHDS UDUHD ULL
b) GUXPXUL GH XWLOLWDWH SULYDW - VHUYHVF DFWLYLW LORU HFRQRPLFH IRUHVWLHUH SHWUROLHUH PLQLHUH
agricole, energetice etc., de acces n incinte, din incinte, organizare deDQWLHU
'LQSXQFWXOGHYHGHUHIXQF LRQDOLDGPLQLVWUDWLYWHULWRULDO
a) GUXPXUL GH LQWHUHV QD LRQDO DSDU LQ SURSULHW LL SXEOLFH L DVLJXU  OHJ WXUD FDSLWDOHL FX
UHHGLQ HOHGHMXGH HOHJ WXULOHvQWUHDFHVWHDSUHFXPLFX ULOHYHFLQHSRWIL
x auWRVWU ]L
x GUXPXULQD LRQDOHHXURSHQH(
x GUXPXULQD LRQDOHSULQFLSDOH
x GUXPXULQD LRQDOHVHFXQGDUH
b) GUXPXUL GH LQWHUHV MXGH HDQ DSDU LQ SURSULHW LL SXEOLFH D MXGH XOXL L DVLJXU  OHJ WXULOH vQWUH
UHHGLQ HOHGHMXGH LUHHGLQ HOHGHFRPXQHPXQLFLSLLRUDHSRUWXULDHURSRUWXULRELHFWLYHOHJDWH
GHDS UDUHWXULVWLFHHWFSUHFXPLvQWUHRUDHLPXQLFLSLL
c) drumuri de interes localDSDU LQSURSULHW LLSXEOLFHDXQLW LLDGPLQLVWUDWLYHSHWHULWoULXOF UHLD
VHDIO SRWIL
x drumuri comunale (lHDJ  UHHGLQ D GH FRPXQ  L VDWHOH FRPSRQHQWH RUDHOH L VDWHOH
componente);
x GUXPXULYLFLQDOHGHVHUYHVFSURSULHW LILLQGVLWXDWHODOLPLWDDFHVWRUD
x VWU ]LGUXPXULSXEOLFHGLQLQWHULRUXOORFDOLW LLLQGLIHUHQWGHGHQXPLUHVWUDG EXOHYDUGRVHD
alee etc.),
x drumuri de exploatare (forestiere, petroliere, agricole, industriale, etc.).
Art.93. /DWUDYHUV ULOH/($SHVWHGUXPXULvQORFXULOHvQFDUHH[LVW SRU LGHJDEDULWSRU L
SXUWkQGLQGLFDWRDUHGHFLUFXOD LHHWFGLVWDQ DPLQLP P VXUDW vQWUHFRQGXFWRUXO/($ODV JHDWD
VDXGHYLD LDPD[LP LVWUXFWXUDSRU LL 0,5 m;
Art.94. 7UDYHUV ULOHLDSURSLHULOHID GHGUXPXULOHVLWXDWHvQDIDUDORFDOLW LORUVHYRUWUDWD
FRQIRUPWDEHOXOXL6WkOSLLVHYRUDPSODVDvQDIDUD]RQHLGHSURWHF LH a drumului.
6H DGPLWH DPSODVDUHD VWkOSLORU vQ ]RQD GH SURWHF LH QXPDL FX DFRUGXO XQLW LL FDUH
DGPLQLVWUHD] GUXPXOLOXDUHDP VXULORUVWDELOLWHGHFRPXQDFRUG
8QJKLXOGHWUDYHUVDUHVHVWDELOHWHGHFRPXQDFRUGFXXQLWDWHDFDUHDGPLQLVWUHD] GUXPXO
Art.95. Q LQWHULRUXO ORFDOLW LORU XUEDQH VDX UXUDOH DPSODVDUHD VWkOSLORU vQ FD]XO
WUDYHUV ULORUVDXDSURSLHULORUVHIDFHSHRO LPHGHPSHWURWXDUODPLQLPXPPGHERUGXU 
(fig.4.a.).

31

PE 106

7UDYHUV ULLDSURSLHULID GHGUXPXULOHGLQDIDUDORFDOLW LORU

Tabelul 11.

75$9(56 5,
Categoria drumului
DXWRVWU ]L
GUXPXULQD LRQDOH
GUXPXULMXGH HQH
VWU ]LXUEDQHL
comunale
drumuri de
exploatare

0 VXULOHGHVLJXUDQ

'LVWDQ HOHPLQLPH
SHRUL]RQWDO vQWUH
SHYHUWLFDO vQWUH
conductorul inferior
IXQGD LDVWkOSXOXLL
DO/($LFDURVDELO
DPSUL]

1XVHDGPLWWUDYHUV UL
6HYRUH[HFXWDVXEWUDYHUV ULvQFDEOX
6LJXUDQ DP ULW
7m
6LJXUDQ D
7m
6m
6LJXUDQ a

Stlpii se vor amplasa n

DIDUD]RQHLGHVLJXUDQ 
a drumului

6m

APROPIERI.
6WkOSLLOLQLHLVHYRUDPSODVDvQDIDUD]RQHLGHSURWHF LHDGUXPXOXLILJE
6H DGPLWH DPSODVDUHD VWkOSLORU vQ ]RQD GH SURWHF LH FX DFRUGXO XQLW LL FDUH
DGPLQLVWUHD] GUXPXOLOXDUHDP VXULORUVWDELOLWHGHFRmun acord.

Fig. 4.D'UXPXULVLWXDWHvQLQWHULRUXOORFDOLW LORU

32

PE 106

Fig. 4.E'UXPXULVLWXDWHvQDIDUDORFDOLW LORU

;,QFUXFL UL LDSURSLHULID GH/($

Art.96. QFUXFL ULOH L DSURSLHULOH ID  GH /($ FX WHQVLXQHD SHVWH  V se vor trata
FRQIRUPQRUPDWLYXOXL3(1RUPDWLYSHQWUXFRQVWUXF LDOLQLLORUDHULHQHGHHQHUJLHHOHFWULF FX
tensiunea peste 1000 V .
Art.97. QFUXFL ULOH L DSURSLHULOH ID  GH /($ FX WHQVLXQHD VXE  9 VH YRU WUDWD
conform tabelului 12.
Tabelul 12.
QFUXFL ULLDSURSLHULvQWUH/($FXWHQVLXQLPDLPLFLVDXHJDOHFXY
Tipul liniei

'LVWDQ DPLQLP 
(m)
Traversare Apropiere
0,05
0,3
0,3
0,5

/LQLDFDUHWUDYHUVHD]
/LQLDWUDYHUVDW
Conductoare izolate torsadate Conductoare izolate torsadate
Conductoare izolate torsadate Conductoare neizolate
Conductoare neizolate
Conductoare izolate torsadate
Conductoare neizolate
Conductoare neizolate
1RW $FHVWHGLVWDQ HVHYRUUHVSHFWDLSHQWUXPDLPXOWHFLUFXLWHGHMRDV WHQVLXQHPRQWDWHSHDFHODLVWkOS

33

PE 106
$UW /($ GH MRDV  WHQVLXQH SH VWkOSL FRPXQL FX PHGLH WHQVLXQH VH UHDOL]HD]  FX
UHVSHFWDUHDXUP WRDUHORUSUHYHGHULFRQIRUP3(
a) /LQLDFXWHQVLXQHPDLPDUHVHYDPRQWDGHDVXSUDOLQLHLFXWHQVLXQHPDLPLF 
b) LEA de medie tHQVLXQHVHYDUHDOL]DFXOHJ WXULGXEOHFXL]RODWRDUHQHVWU SXQJLELOH
c) &RQGXFWRDUHOH OLQLHL GH PHGLH WHQVLXQH VH YRU vQWLQGH SHQWUX vQF UF UL QRUPDWH FX
WUDF LXQHDGHPD[LPXPGLQUH]LVWHQ DGHUXSHUHDFRQGXFWRUXOXL
d) Se va prevede deconectarea autoPDW  OD SXQHUL VLPSOH OD S PkQW D OLQLHL GH PHGLH
tensiune.
e) $UP WXULOHPHWDOLFHDOHWXWXURUVWkOSLORUVHYRUOHJDODFRQGXFWRUXOGHQXO
f) 'LVWDQ D PLQLP  SH YHUWLFDO  vQWUH FRQGXFWRUXO LQIHULRU DO OLQLHL GH PHGLH WHQVLXQH OD
5q FXFKLFLXU LFRQGXFWRUXOVXSHULRUDOOLQLHLGHMRDV WHQVLXQHOD 5q I U FKLFLXU YDILGH
PGDF GHVFKLGHUHDvQWUHVWkOSLHVWHPDLPLF VDXHJDO FXPLGHPGDF GHVFKLGHUHDHVWH
mai mare de 40 m.

;,7UDYHUV UL LDSURSLHULID GHFRQGXFWH

Art.99. Conductele metalice sau din beton armat pot fi:
x Conducte supraterane;
x Conducte subterane;
&RQGXFWHOHGLQSROLHWLOHQ VXQWQXPDLFRQGXFWHVXEWHUDQH
QIXQF LHGHIOXLGXOWUDQVSRUWDWFRQGXFWHOHSRWIL
x Conducte cu fluide neinflamabile;
x Conducte cu fluide combustibile, inflamabile sau gaze naturale.
Art.100. /D WUDYHUVDUHD L DSURSLHUHD /($ ID  GH FRQGXFWHOH VXSUDWHUDQH VH YRU UHVSHFWD
prevederile din tabelul 13.a.
Art.101. /D WUDYHUVDUHD L DSURSLHUHD ID  GH FRQGXFWHOH VXEWHUDQH VH YRU UHVSHFWD
prevederile din tabelul 13.b.
Art.102. $UP WXULOHPHWDOLFHVXSUDWHUDQHDOHFRQGXFWHORUURELQHWHUHIXODWRDUHYDQHD
vor fi tratate ca elemente ale conductelor.

34

PE 106

Tabelul 13.a.
7UDYHUV ULLDSURSLHULGHFRQGXFWHVXSUDWHUDQH
75$9(56 5,
0 VXULOHGH
VLJXUDQ

Tipul conductei
Conduct suprateran de fluide
neinflamabile
Conduct
Conduct
suprateran de
magistral
fluide
de transport
inflamabile
Conduct de
sau gaze naturale GLVWULEX LH

'LVWDQ DPLQLP SH

RUL]RQWDO vQWUHD[XOOLQLHLL
peretele conductei

2m

D  Hst

Hst

186($'0,775$9(56 5,
7UDYHUV ULOHVHUHDOL]HD] GHFRPXQDFRUGvQWUHXQLW LOHFDUH
DGPLQLVWUHD] OLQLDLFRQGXFWD*)

APROPIERI.
0 VXUDGHVLJXUDQ

Tipul conductei
Conduct suprateran de fluide
neinflamabile
Conduct suprateran de fluide
inflamabile sau gaze naturale
Conduct suprateran de fluide
neinflamabile
Conduct suprateran de fluide
inflamabile sau gaze naturale

D ! Hst

*)

6LJXUDQ D

'LVWDQ HOHPLQLPH
SHYHUWLFDO vQWUH
SHRUL]RQWDO vQWUH
conductorul inferior
IXQGD LDVWkOSXOXLL
DO/($LFRQGXFW
FRQGXFW

1XVHLDXP VXULGHVLJXUDQ
6H  YRU  OXD  P VXUL  GH  VLJXUDQ 
VSHFLILFH  OLQLHL  VDX  OD  FRQGXFW 
stabilite de comun acord ntre
XQLW LOH FDUH  DGPLQLVWUHD]  OLQLD L
conducta.

6HYRUDGRSWDP VXULGHVLJXUDQ VSHFLILFHDWkWODOLQLHFkWLODFRQGXFW FDGHH[HPSOX

 OLQLDVHYDUHDOL]DFXFRQGXFWRDUHL]RODWHLVHYRUOXDP VXULGHVLJXUDQ 
 conduFWDVHYDOHJDODS PkQW
 vQFD]XULREOLJDWHVHYRUPRQWDGLVSR]LWLYHGHJDUG 

Tabelul 13.b.
7UDYHUV ULLDSURSLHULGHFRQGXFWHVXEWHUDQH

Tip conduct
Conduct subteran de fluide
neinflamabile
Conduct
Conduct subteran magistral
de fluide
de transport
inflamabile sau
Conduct de
gaze naturale
GLVWULEX LH

'LVWDQ HPLQLPHSHRUL]RQWDO
vQWUHIXQGD LDFHOXLPDLDSURSLDW
stlp sau orice element al prizei
GHS PkQWLSHUHWHOHFRQGXFWHL
2m
Q O LPHDGHDVXSUDVROXOXLDFHOXLPDL
nalt stlp din apropiere
5 m*)

Msuri de siguran
Nu se iau msuri de siguran
6LJXUDQ
6LJXUDQ

35

PE 106
*)

$FHDVW   GLVWDQ   SRDWH  IL  UHGXV  vQ FD]XULREOLJDWH SkQ  OD  PFX DFRUGXO XQLW LLFDUH DGPLQLVWUHD] 
conducta.

;,7UDYHUV ULLDSURSLHULID GHFRQVWUXF LLvQFDUHVHSUHOXFUHD] GHSR]LWHD] VXEVWDQ H

combustibile, inflamabile sau cu pericol de incendiu (explozie)
Art.103. $FHVWH FRQVWUXF LL SRW IL GHSR]LWH vQFKLVH sau deschise de produse petroliere,
EXWHOLLGHDUDJD]PDWHULDOOHPQRVPDWHULDOHLQIODPDELOHIXUDMHLQFkQHS DLQVWDOD LLGHIRUDM
H[WUDF LHGHSHWUROVDXJD]HQDWXUDOHSDUFXULGHVHSDUDWRDUH L HLUDILQ ULLVWD LL3(&2GHSR]LWHGH
PXQL LLetc.
Art.104. 6HLQWHU]LFHWUDYHUVDUHD/($SHVWHDFHVWHFRQVWUXF LL
Art.105. 6HLQWHU]LFHDSURSLHUHDD[XOXL/($GHRULFHSDUWHDDFHVWRUFRQVWUXF LLODR
GLVWDQ PDLPLF GHRULvQ O LPHDGHDVXSUDVROXOXLDFHOXLPDLvQDOWVWkOSGLQ]RQ 
&D]XULOHREOLJDWHvQFDUHDFHDVW GLVWDQ QXVHSRDWHUHVSHFWDVHYDWUDWDGHFRPXQ
DFRUGvQWUHXQLW LOHFDUHDGPLQLVWUHD] OLQLDLFRQVWUXF LD
;,QFUXFL ULLDSURSLHULID GHPLMORDFHOHGHWUDQVSRUW pe cablu suspendat
Art.106. 0LMORDFHOHGHWUDQVSRUWSHFDEOXVXVSHQGDWVHvPSDUWvQXUP WRDUHOHFDWHJRULL
- PLMORDFHGHWUDQVSRUWSHUVRDQHWHOHIHULFFDELQ WHOHVFDXQWHOHVFKL
- mijloace de transport materiale (funicular).
Art.107. Traversarea LEA peste cablurile mijloacelor de transport pe cablu a persoanelor
WHOHIHULFWHOHFDELQ WHOHVFDXQWHOHVFKLHVWHLQWHU]LV 
6XEWUDYHUV ULOHVHYRUUHDOL]DGHFRPXQDFRUGFXRUJDQHOHFDUHDGPLQLVWUHD] LQVWDOD LD
Art.108. Traversarea peste cablurile mijloaFHORU GH WUDQVSRUWDW PDWHULDOH HVWH SHUPLV  FX
DFRUGXORUJDQHORUFDUHDGPLQLVWUHD] LQVWDOD LD
'LVWDQ DGHDSURSLHUHvQWUHD[XO/($LRULFHSDUWHDLQVWDOD LHLGHWUDQVSRUWSHFDEOXWUHEXLH
V ILHPDLPDUHGHFkWvQ O LPHGHDVXSUDVROXOXLDFHOXLPDLvQDOt stlp din zona de apropiere.
;,QFUXFL ULLDSURSLHULID GHOLQLLOHGHWHOHFRPXQLFD LL

Art.109. QFUXFL ULOH L DSURSLHULOH ID  GH OLQLLOH GH WHOHFRPXQLFD LL VH UHDOL]HD]  FX
respectarea prevederilor din STAS 6290, SR 831/2002, STAS 1999-89L3(
;,QFUXFL ULLDSURSLHULID GHOLQLLOHGHWUDPYDLLWUROHLEX]

Art.110. Traversarea liniilor de contact pentru tramvai sau troleibuz se face cu LEA cu
conductoare izolate torsadate, respectndu-VHFRQGL LLOHGHVLJXUDQ P ULW .
Art.111. 'LVWDQ D PLQLP  SH YHUWLFDO  L RUL]RQWDO  vQWUH FRQGXFWRDUHOH /($ OD V JHDW 
PD[LP LOLQLDGHFRQWDFWWUHEXLHV ILHFRQIRUP67$6GHP
Art.112. /DPRQWDUHDSHVWkOSLFRPXQLD/($LLQVWDOD LLORUGHWUDPYDLVDXWUROHLEX]VHYRU
respecta prevederile din SR 831/2002.
36

PE 106

;,7UDYHUV ULLDSURSLHULID GHFXOWXULOHSHVSDOLHUHVDXvQJU GLULOHPHWDOLFH

Art.113. La traversarea LEA peste zone cu culturi pe spaliere (metalice sau din beton armat)
VDX SHVWH vQJU GLUL PHWDOLFH GLVWDQ D PLQLP  SH YHUWLFDO  vQWUH FRQGXFWRUXO LQIHULRU DO OLQLHL OD
V JHDWDPD[LP LSDUWHDVXSHULRDU DVSDOLHUHORUVDXvQJU GLULLPHWDOLFHWUHEXLHV ILHGHP
;,7UDYHUV ULVDXDSURSLHULID GHFO GLUL

Art.114. 'XS GHVWLQD LHFO GLULOHVHvPpart n:

- FO GLULFLYLOHORFXLQ HPDJD]LQHFROLVSLWDOHVHGLLDGPLQLVWUDWLYHVDXFXOWXUDOHD
- FO GLULLQGXVWULDOHIDEULFLDWHOLHUHGHSR]LWHD

Art.115. QIXQF LHGHSHULFROXOGHLQFHQGLXFRQIRUPQRUPDWLYXOXL,'FO GLULOHVHvPSDUW

n cinci categorii.
Art.116. 7UDYHUVDUHD SHVWH FO GLUL HVWH LQWHU]LV  FX H[FHS LD FO GLULORU FLYLOH FDUH SRW
traversate de linii cu conductoare izolate torsadate, respectndu-VH GLVWDQ HOH PLQLPH LQGLFDWH LQ
figura 5.
Art.117. $SURSLHUHDID GHFO GLULVHUHDOL]HD] vQIXQF LHGHFDWHJRULDGHSHULFRODFO GLULL
GXS FXPXUPHD] 
a) ID  GH FO GLULOH GH FDWHJRULLOH $ L % FX SHULFRO GH LQFHQGLX GLVWDQ D PLQLP  GH
DSURSLHUHvQWUHD[XO/($LSHUHWHOHFO GLULLYDILGHRULvQ O LPHDGHDVXSUDVROXOXLDFHOXi mai
nalt stlp din zona de apropiere;
b) ID  GH FO GLULOH GH FDWHJRULLOH & ' ( L FO GLULOH FLYLOH VH YRU UHVSHFWD GLVWDQ HOH
LQGLFDWH vQ ILJXUD  SHQWUX OLQLLOH FX FRQGXFWRDUHL]RODWHWRUVDGDWHLvQILJSHQWUXOLQLLOHFX
conductoare neizolate.
DiVWDQ DSHRUL]RQWDO vQWUHXQVWkOSDO/($LRULFHSDUWHDXQHLFO GLULWUHEXLHV ILHGH
minimum 1 m.
Art.118. /LQLLOHFXFRQGXFWRDUHL]RODWHWRUVDGDWHVHSRWPRQWDSHSHUH LLFO GLULORUFLYLOHL
SHFO GLULOHLQGXVWULDOHGHFDWHJRULLOH&'L(UHspectndu-VHGLVWDQ HOHPLQLPHGHDSURSLHUHOD
GLIHULWHHOHPHQWHDOHFO GLULLLQGLFDWHvQILJXUD
Art.119. Se interzice montarea fasciculelor de conductoare izolate torsadate pe elemente de
FO GLUH GLQ PDWHULDOH FRPEXVWLELOH 6H DGPLWH PRQWDUHD QXPDL GDF  vQWUH IDVFLFXO L SHUHWHOH
FRPEXVWLELOVHLQWHUSXQHXQPDWHULDOLQFRPEXVWLELOFDGHH[HPSOXVWUDWGHWHQFXLDO GHFHOSX LQ
FPJURVLPHSO FX HGLQD]EHVWVDXD]ERFLPHQWHWF
Art.120. 'HSR]LWHOHvQFKLVHVDXGHVFKLVHFXVXEVWDQ HFXSHULFROGHLQcendiu sau explozie,
ca de exemplu: rezervoare cu produse petroliere, depozite de produse lemnoase, depozite de furaje
DLQWU vQFDWHJRULD$VDX%

37

PE 106

1RW 6HLQWHU]LFHPRQWDUHDGHFRQGXFWRDUHvQ]RQDvQQHJULW

Fig. 5. 'LVWDQ HPLQLPHDGPLVLELOHODGLIHULWHHOHPHQWHDOHXQHLFO GLUL

n cazul liniilor cu conductoare izolate torsadate

38

PE 106

1RW 6HLQWHU]LFHPRQWDUHDGHFRQGXFWRDUHvQ]RQDvQQHJULW

Fig. 6. 'LVWDQ HPLQLPHDGPLVLELOHODGLIHULWHHOHPHQWHDOHXQHLFO GLUL

n cazul liniilor cu conductoare neizolate .

39

PE 106

;,7UDYHUV ULLDSURSLHULID GHSRGXULEDUDMHGLJXUL

Art.121. /D WUDYHUVDUHD L DSURSLHUHD /($ ID  GH SRGXUL SDVDMH GLJXUL EDUDMH VH YRU
respecta urP WRDUHOHGLVWDQ HPLQLPH
- 2,0 m n cazul LEA cu conductoare neizolate;
- 0,3 m n cazul LEA cu conductoare izolate.
'LVWDQ HOH DWkW SH YHUWLFDO  FkW L SH RUL]RQWDO  VH P VRDU  OD V JHDW  VDX GHYLD LH
PD[LP ODRULFHHOHPHQWDOFRQVWUXF LHL
Se vor respeFWDWRWRGDW GLVWDQ HOHID GHGUXPXULSUHY ]XWHOD;,
;,7UDYHUV ULLDSURSLHULID GHDSH

Art.122. 3ULQ GHQXPLUHD GH DSH VHvQ HOHJ DSHOH FXUJ WRDUHGH VXSUDID  DSHOHVXEWHUDQH
ODFXULOHLE O LOHQDWXUDOHODFXULOHDUWLILFLDOH
Art.123. 6H LQWHU]LFH WUDYHUVDUHD DSHORU FXUJ WRDUH ODFXULORU VDX FDQDOHORU QDYLJDELOH Q
FD]XULOHREOLJDWH/($VHYRUUHDOL]DFXDFRUGXORUJDQHORUGHJRVSRG ULUHDDSHORUUHVSHFWkQGX-se o
GLVWDQ PLQLP SHYHUWLFDO vQWUHFRQGXFWRUXOFHOPDLGHMRVDO/($ODV JHDW PD[LP LSRDUWDGH
gabarit a navelor (vrful catargului) de 1m.
&RQVWUXLUHDGH/($SHVWHDSHRULvQ]RQDGHSURWHF LHDDFHVWRUDVHIDFHQXPDLFXDFRUGXO
RUJDQHORUGHJRVSRG ULUHDDSHORU+*
;,7UDYHUV ULSULQSODQWD LLGHDUERULVDXS GXUL

Art.124. /D WUDYHUVDUHD SODQWD LLORU VDX S GXULORU VH YRU XWLOL]D FRQGXFWRDUHOH L]RODWH
WRUVDGDWHQHILLQGQHFHVDUHFXORDUHGHGHIULDUH6HYRUOXDP VXULFDIDVFLFXOXOGHFRQGXFWRDUHV 
QXYLQ vQFRQWDFWFXFUHQJLOHDUERULORUSHQWUu a nu se produce deteriorarea lor.
QFD]XOvQFDUHVXQWQHFHVDUHGHIUL ULVHYDOXDOHJ WXUDFXRUJDQHOHVLOYLFH

;,7UDYHUV ULLDSURSLHULID GHDHURSRUWXUL

Art.125. Se interzice traversarea LEA peste aeroporturi. Apropierile se vor realiza cu avizul
organelor specializate.
;,7UDYHUV ULLDSURSLHULID GHWHUHQXULOHGHVSRUW

Art.126. 7UDYHUVDUHD /($ SHVWH WHUHQXULOH GH VSRUW HVWH LQWHU]LV  $SURSLHULOH VHYRUWUDWD
de comun acord cu organele specializate.

40

PE 106

ANEXA 1
/(*,'(&5(7(+27 55,67$1'$5'(1250$7,9(
REFERITOARE LA LINIILE ELECTRICE N VIGOARE LA DATA
(/$%25 5,,1250$7,98/8,
Legea nr. 13 74:
Legea nr. 37 75:

Legea drumurilor
/HJHSULYLQGVLVWHPDWL]DUHDSURLHFWDUHDLUHDOL]DUHD
arterelor deFLUFXOD LHvQORFDOLW LOHXUEDQHLUXUDOH
Legea nr. 18 91:
Legea fondului funciar
Legea 137/95
/HJHDSURWHF LHLPHGLXOXL
Legea 107/96
Legea Apelor.
Legea 26/1996
Codul Silvic.
/HJHD3ULYLQGFDOLWDWHDvQFRQVWUXF LL
2UGRQDQ D3/98
2UGRQDQ DSULYLQGHQHUJLDHOHFWULF LWHUPLF 
2UGRQDQ D
2UGRQDQ DSULYLQGUHJLPXOMXULGLFDOGUXPXULORU
Legea 18/91,
Legea fondului funciar.
UHSXEOLFDW vQ
Decretul nr. 237 78: Decret pentru stabilirea normelor privind sistematizarea,
DPSODVDUHDFRQVWUXLUHDLUHSDUDUHDOLQLLORUFDUHWUHF
SULQS GXULLWHUHQXULDJULFROH
SR 831
:
Linii aeriene. Utilizarea n comun a stlpilor pentru linii
GHHQHUJLHHOHFWULF GHWUDF LXQHLWHOHFRPXQLFD Li
SR CEI 38+A1/1997: 5H HOHHOHFWULFH7HQVLXQLQRPLQDOHLDEDWHULDGPLVLELOH
STAS 1999
/LQLLDHULHQHGHWHOHFRPXQLFD LL&DOFXOXOUH]LVWHQ HL
PHFDQLFHLGDWHFRQVWUXFWLYH
STAS 2970
6WkOSLSUHIDEULFD LGLQEHWRQDUPDWLEHWRQSUHFRPSULPDWSHQtru linii
electrice aeriene
SR CEI 61089
Conductoare pentru linii aeriene cu srme rotunde, cablate n starturi
concentrice.
SR CEI 60104
Srme de aliaj de aluminiu magneziu siliciu pentru conductoarele
liniilor aeriene.
SR CEI 60888
6kUPHGHR HO]LQFDWSHQWUXFRQGXFWRDUHFDEODWH
SR CEI 60889
6kUP GHDOXPLQLXWUDV ODUHFHvQVWDUHGHHFUXLVDUHWDUHSHQWUX
STAS 6290 80:
QFUXFL ULvQWUHOLQLLGHHQHUJLHHOHFWULF LOLQLLGH
WHOHFRPXQLFD LL
STAS 7221 90:
Acoperiri metalice. Acoperiri termice de zinc
STAS 7222 90:
Acoperiri metalice. Acoperiri electrochimice de zinc
STAS 8074 76:
QFUXFL ULvQWUHOLQLLGHFRQWDFWSHQWUXWUDPYDLHL
troleibuze cu linii electrice aeriene
STAS 10101/20-90: $F LXQLvQFRQVWUXF LL$F LXQHDYkQWXOXL
STAS 12604
3URWHF LDvPSRWULYDHOHFWURFXW ULORU
PE 104 /
1RUPDWLYSHQWUXFRQVWUXF LDOLQLLORUDHULHQHGH
HQHUJLHHOHFWULF FXWHQVLXQLSHVWH9
41

PE 106
PE 107 95:
PE 116 94:
PE 122 82:
ID 17 86:
I 7 2002:
NGPM
Ordinul MMPS
Nr.734/2000

1RUPDWLYSHQWUXSURLHFWDUHDLH[HFX LDUH HOelor de

cabluri electrice
1RUPDWLYGHvQFHUF ULLP VXU WRULODHFKLSDPHQWH
LLQVWDOD LLHOHFWULFH
,QVWUXF LXQLSULYLQGUHJOHPHQWDUHDFRH[LVWHQ HLOLQLLORU
HOHFWULFHDHULHQHFXVLVWHPHGHvPEXQ W LULIXQFLDUH
1RUPDWLYSHQWUXSURLHFWDUHDH[HFX LDYHULILFDUHDL
UHFHS LRQDUHDGHLQVWDOD LLHOHFWULFHvQ]RQHFXSHULFRO
de explozie
1RUPDWLYSULYLQGSURLHFWDUHDH[HFXWDUHDLUHFHS LRQDUHDLQVWDOD LLORU
electrice interioare cu tenVLXQLSkQ OD9
1RUPHJHQHUDOHGHSURWHF LDPXQFLL
1RUPHVSHFLILFHGHSURWHF LDPXQFLLSHQWUXWUDQVSRUWXOLGLVWULEX LD
energiei electrice.

3.2. LI-,,QVWUXF LXQHSULYLQGSURWHF LDDQWLFRURVLY DFRQVWUXF LLORUPHWDOLFHGH

UH HOHHOHFWULFHLDWHKQRORJLLORUGHSURWHF LHDQWLFRURVLY 

42