Universitatea Politehnica Timioara Departamentul de Construcii Metalice i Mecanica Construciilor

Steel structures
Course 1
IV ICE

2008-2009

Steel structures
Steel structures for buildings
single storey industrial buildings with/without gantry cranes (warehouses, industry, ) Multistorey buildings (offices, residential, etc) Social/cultural buildings, sport arenas, exhibition halls, shopping centers Residential steel housing

Steel structures for bridges

Steel railway bridges Steel road bridges Steel pedestrian bridges

Industrial buildings (other then buildings):

Steel trestles Steel platforms Industrial transport and lifting equipments, etc

Steel structures
Special steel structures
pilons, antennas reservoirs, bunkers pipes cooling towers steel pilings

Steel structures for hidrotechnical constructions

gates and guide vanes, cofferdams gate locks pressure pipe lines

Offshore platforms

Design of metal structures Eurocode 3 + other Eurocodes

Figure 1: Relation between Eurocodes

Design of steel structures

Eurocode 3 + other Eurocodes
EN 1990 Bazele proiectrii EN 1991 EN 1991-1-1 Aciuni Greuti proprii ncrcri permanente Foc Zpad Vnt Temperatur Construcie Accidental Trafic pe poduri Aciuni din macarale Aciuni n silozuri, rezervoare Proiectarea geotehnic Aciuni seismice EN 1992 EN 1993-1 EN 1993-1-1 EN 1993-1-2 EN 1993-1-3 EN 1993-1-4 EN 1993-1-5 EN 1993-1-6 EN 1993-1-7 EN 1993-1-8 EN 1994-1 EN 1994-2 EN 1998-1 EN 1998-2 EN 1998-3 EN 1998-4 EN 1999 Beton Oel generaliti EN 1993-1-9 Generaliti i EN 1993-1-10 structuri EN 1993-1-11 Foc EN 1993-1-12 Profile cu perei subiri EN 1993-2 Oel inoxidabil EN 1993-3 Voalarea plcilor EN 1993-4 Plci ncrcate n planul lor EN 1993-5 Plci i membrane EN 1993-6 mbinri Generaliti i structuri Poduri Proiectarea antiseismic i structuri Poduri Turnuri i stlpi Rezervoare i silozuri Aluminiu Oboseal Rupere Elemente ntinse Oeluri de nalt rezisten Poduri Stlpi i turnuri Silozuri, rezervoare, conducte Piloni din oel Structuri de susinere pentru macarale

EN 1991-1-2 EN 1991-1-3 EN 1991-1-4 EN 1991-1-5 EN 1991-1-6 EN 1991-1-7 EN 1991-2 EN 1991-3 EN 1991-4 EN 1997 EN 1998

Figure 2: Eurocodes used in metal structure design

Design of steel structures

Structure and content of Eurocode 3

S tru c tu ri p e n t r u m a c a r a le
te ar a 6
nalt ri de Otelu tent rezis luri cab din S tr . a n ti ir si t

P o d u ri m e t a lic e
Pa
R e g u li g e n e r a le C a lc u l la f o c

rte

S t r u c t u r i d in c a b lu r i s i t ir a n t i

A le g e r e a m a t e r ia lu lu i

1.12 1.11 1 .1 1

1 .1 1 .2 1 .3 1 .4

1 .1 0
C a lc u lu l la o b o s e la

1 .9 1 .8

Im b in a r i

P a lp la n s e m e t a lic e

1 .7

1 .6 P la c i c u rb e s u b t ir i

1 .5

E le m e n t e d in o te l in o x id a b il

P a rte a 3

P a rte a 1 R e g u li g e n e r a le & C la d ir i

E le m e n t e c u p e r e ti s u b tir i

a 5 rte P a

P la c i p la n e in c o v o ia te

P la c i p la n e in c o v o ia te in p la n u l lo r

T u r n u r i, p ilo n i, c o s u ri d e fu m

P a rte a 4 S ilo z u r i, re ze rv o a re , c o n d u c te

Figure 3: Structure and content of Eurocode 3

Design, execution and erection of steel structures

Design Materials Execution and erection of steel structures

EN1993 (Eurocode 3) + others

EN 10025 + others EN 1090 + others

Increasing Market Share - The UK experience

Country Building type - UK - multistorey buildings (non-residential) Steel 2006 1980 72% 33.3% Concrete, masonry, timber 28% 66.7%

Construction - Raw Material Costs Relative to Inflation

Construction - Constructed Component Costs Relative to Inflation

Materii

Comparison of UK Steel and Concrete Frame and Floor Costs - Various Building Types and Locations

Weight of steel in constructions

Weight of steel in constructions