LELA: Sistem colaborativ de recomandare in domeniul turistic

LELA: Sistem colaborativ de recomandare n domeniul turistic utilizand tehnologiile Web-ului semantic si analiza textelor n limba rom an a

Privacy - RECOGNOS and TUCN members only

8 Ianuarie 2014

Intelligent Systems Group Technical University of Cluj-Napoca

Cuprins
1 Specicat ii si obiective 2 Ontologia n domeniul turismului 2.1 Ontologia init ial a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2 Ontologia extins a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2.1 Interog ari in limbaj natural controlat. 2.2.2 Extinderea ontologiei init iale . . . . . 2.2.3 Evaluarea ontologiei extinse . . . . . . 3 Appendix .1 Lela-v0: .2 Lela-v0: .3 Lela-ex: .4 Lela-ex: 3 5 5 5 5 5 10 13 13 17 30 32

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Ontologia init ial a n sintax a KRSS . . . . . . Ontologia init ial a n sintax a DL . . . . . . . . Extinderea ontologiei init iale n sintax a KRSS Extinderea ontologiei init iale n sintax a DL .

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Capitolul 1

Specicat ii si obiective
Serviciul consta in dezvoltarea unei solutii arhitecturale si prototipizarea acesteia. Sistemul primeste ca intrare setul de texte in limba romana colectate de Recognos in domeniul turismului. Sistemul va furniza 4 capabilitati: 1. Identicarea automata a punctelor de interes, restaurante, hoteluri si alte obiective turistice conform unei taxonomii specicate de beneciar, prin analiza textului in limba romana (acuratete 80%). 2. Extragerea si clasicarea opiniilor existente despre un anumit obiectiv, in 2 clase conform SentiWordNet (acuratete 806 clase conform WordNetAect (acuratete 65%). 3. Furnizarea unei interfete de interogare a obiectivelor turistice in limbaj natural controlat cu suport de ghidare a interogarii conform ontologiei utilizate (grad de acoperire sabloane lingvistice cu vocabularul de baza al limbii de 80%). 4. Construirea de recomandari turistice pe baza preferintelor utilizatorilor si furnizarea la cerere de explicatii si argumente ale recomandarii generate. Solutia propusa trebuie sa e compatibila cu RDF AllegroGraph, utilizat cu licenta de Recognos. Dezvoltarea va iterativa, deciziile de proiectare si implementare vor argumentate de catre membrii responsabili pentru sarcinile specice prin intalniri saptamanale cu beneciarul. Obiectivele tehnice sunt: 1. Dezvoltarea ontologiei in domeniul turismului in limba romana (Ian 2014) 2. Dezvoltarea metodei de populare automata a ontologiei (Apr 2014) 3. Dezvoltarea modelului de clasicare a opiniilor (Mai 2014) 4. Dezvoltarea sistemului suport de interogare in limbaj natural controlat (Mai 2014) Solutia arhitecturala si conceptuala va livrata in 30 Mai 2014. Codul si prototipurile in 20 Iulie 2014, dupa nalizarea lucrarilor de licenta ale studentilor implicati 01/8/14 02/8/14 03/8/14 04/8/14 06/8/14 07/20/14 Extinderea ontologiei turistice cu relatii (features,roles) Metoda de identicare obiective turistice in text Metoda de clasicare a opiniilor Metoda de desambiguare Livrare prototipuri stadiu intermediar de dezvoltare Livrare prototipuri stadiu nal Tabelul 1.1: Adrian Groza 3

LELA: Sistem colaborativ de recomandare in domeniul turistic

01/15/14 02/12/14 03/12/14 05/07/14 07/02/14 07/20/14

Metrica de evaluare Selectare metoda + Specicatii design Generare set date antrenare Implementare prototip Evaluare si acord n Livrare produs nal + Documentatie Tabelul 1.2: Razvan Slavescu

01/15/14

02/15/14 04/30/14 05/30/14 07/20/14

Selectarea uneltei pentru procesarea documentelor in limba romana - Grammatical Framework, Dex. Identicarea unui set de structuri reprezentative pentru interogarea in Limbaj Natural Controlat in domeniul turistic. Analiza integrarii ontologiei domeniului turistic cu resursele lingvistice. Construire design modul de interogare. Implementare modul de interogare. Integrare modul de interogare cu ontologia. Construirea unui set de testare a expresivitatii. Testare si validare - metrici: i)acuratetea interpretarii intrebarii ii)acuratetea raspunsului + precizie si recall Tabelul 1.3: Anca Marginean

Supervisor Groza

Slavescu Marginean Chifu

Student Rustiuc Andrei Manastirean Marius Fluieras Rares Olar Adrian Buian Marcel Ciocoet Anca Oana Marc

Subject Populare ontologie (Abox) Drupal NLP + clasicarea opiniilor Dezambiguare semantica Recomandari turistice Identicare obiective turistice si populare ontologie Interogari in limbaj natural controlat pe ontologia turistica Populare ontologie - named entity recognition

Tabelul 1.4: Studenti implicati initial. Procent estimat de absolvire 60%.

Intelligent Systems Group Technical University of Cluj-Napoca

Capitolul 2

Ontologia n domeniul turismului

2.1 Ontologia init ial a

Ontologia init ial a n sintaxa KRSS este prezentat a n Appendix .3 in sintaxa KRSS, respectiv n Appendix .4 n logica descriptiv a . Posibile probleme: Denirea rolului hasInside (posibil) redundant a datorit a rolului invers isInsideOf . Posibil a inconsistent a datorat a conceptului County . O imagine asupra conceptelor principale apare n gura 2.1.

2.2
2.2.1

Ontologia extins a
Interog ari in limbaj natural controlat.

Extidenderea ontologii are ca obiectiv facilitarea raspunsurilor la intreb ari in limbaj natural controlat. Exemple de interog ari care au ghidat direct iile de extidenre apar in tabelul 2.1.

2.2.2

Extinderea ontologiei init iale

In urma analizei ntrebarilor de competent a si a blogurilor furnizate propunem urm atoarele extinderi: Evenimente Pret Facilit a ti ale punctelor de interes Infrastructur a Detalii de contact Datatype properties Roluri Ran ari ale unor concepte din Lela Reutiliz am ontologia QALL-ME, dezvoltat a pentru a raspunde la interog ari n domeniul turismului [1], cu focalizare pe evenimente turistice. Conceptele reutilizate sunt aliniate cu ontologia init ial a LELA. De exemplu, conceptul Gastro din QALL-ME corespunde conceptului EatingAndDrinking din Lela.

LELA: Sistem colaborativ de recomandare in domeniul turistic

1 2 4 5 7 8 10 11 12 14 15 17 18 19 21 22 24 25 26 28 29

? ( tbox c o h e r e n t ? ) > t ? ( tbox c y c l i c ? ) > NIL ? ( c o n c e p t c h i l d r e n L e l a A x i s ) > ( ( EatingAndDrinking ) ( D e s t i n a t i o n ) ( Accomodation ) ( A c t i v i t y ) ) ? ( c o n c e p t c h i l d r e n EatingAndDrinking ) > ( ( Sweetshop ) ( R e s t a u r a n t ) ( OrganicHealthAndKosherFood ) ( Market ) ( HerbsAndSpice ) ( C o f f e e S h o p ) ( Canteen ) ( Bakery ) ) ? ( c o n c e p t c h i l d r e n D e s t i n a t i o n ) > ( ( L o c a t i o n POI ) ) ? ( c o n c e p t c h i l d r e n Accomodation ) > ( ( P e n s i o n ) ( Inn ) ( H o t e l ) ( H o s t e l ) ( CountryHouse ) ( Campground ) ( BudgetAccomodation ) ( BedAndBreakfast ) ) ? ( c o n c e p t c h i l d r e n A c t i v i t y ) > ( ( S p o r t ) ( R e l a x a t i o n ) ( Event ) ( C u l t u r a l A c t i v i t y ) ( Adventure ) ) ? ( c o n c e p t c h i l d r e n POI ) > ( ( U n i v e r s i t y ) ( S t r e e t ) ( S t a d i o n ) ( Square ) ( R e c r e a t i o n a l ) ( Landscape ) ( HistoricalAndCultural ) ( Bridge ) ( BotanicalAndZoological ) ) ? ( c o n c e p t c h i l d r e n L o c a t i o n ) > ( ( UrbanArea ) ( RuralArea ) ( Country ) )

Figura 2.1: Conceptele principale n ontologia init ial a.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

Cum este un anumit hotel? Care sunt aspectele apreciate de c atre clienti? Care sunt punctele forte ale unui hotel? Care sunt atract iile nvecinate cu acest hotel? La ce or a se face check-in, respectiv check-out? Ce servicii sunt incluse? Mic dejun, pranz, bufet suedez, a la carte, all-inclusive, piscina, seif, minibar, parcare Detalii despre camera - balcon, suprafata, aer conditionat, baie. nr de camere in cazul apartamentelor. Exista posibilitatea inchirierii salilor de conferinta? Care este regimul animalelor? Sunt permise? Cum se pot caza copiii? Cu taxa, cu pat suplimentar... Cat de facil e accesul la servicii de sanatate? ( in cadrul hotelului, in jur) Unde se poate servi mancare traditionala buna? si alte mancaruri Ce parare au avut altii despre curatenie in acest hotel? Cat de aglomerata (galagioasa) este zona din jurul hotelului? Ce posibilitati ieftine de cazare exista fara/cu a include mic dejun? Care e zona potrivita pentru familie cu/fara copii? (parcuri in apropiere, opinii, servicii de daycare, absenta concertelor/surselor de galagie) Ce posibilitati de relaxare exista pentru persoane in varsta, tinere (alte categorii)? De unde se pot cumpara cadouri in zona hotelului? Ce monumente importante exista in zona care atesta originile dacicice ale orasului? monument - tema In ce zona exista dovezi ale extinderii Imperiului Roman? Unde se ae inscriptia ALLA CITTA DI CLVJ ROMA MADRE MCMXXI? La ce hotel din Cluj s-a cazat trupa ...?

Tabelul 2.1: S abloane de interog ari in limbaj natural controlat.

Intelligent Systems Group Technical University of Cluj-Napoca

LELA: Sistem colaborativ de recomandare in domeniul turistic

Evenimente. Descrierea init ial a a conceptului Event include clasa Activity ca p arinte, respectiv Exposition si Concert ca si copii.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ? ( d e s c r i b e c o n c e p t Event ) > ( Event : t o l d p r i m i t i v e d e f i n i t i o n Activity : synonyms ( Event ) : parents (( Activity )) : children ( ( E x po si t io n ) ( Concert ) ) )

Listing 2.1: Modelarea informat iilor legate de evenimente.

8 9 10 11 12 13 15 16 17 18 19 20 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies Event ( e x a c t l y 1 hasEventContent ) ) Event ( a l l h a s P e r i o d ( o r D a t e P e r i o d DateTimePeriod ) ) ) Event ( e x a c t l y 1 i s I n S i t e ) ) Event ( a l l h a s P r i c e T i c k e t P r i c e ) ) Event ( some h a s P e r i o d ( o r D a t e P e r i o d DateTimePeriod ) ) ) TimePeriod P e r i o d ) E x h i b i t i o n EventContent ) Movie EventContent ) Show EventContent ) Party EventContent ) C o m p e t i t i o n EventContent ) C o n c e r t EventContent )

( i m p l i e s DatePeriod Period ) ( i m p l i e s Month P e r i o d ) ( i m p l i e s Weekday P e r i o d ) ( i m p l i e s Season P e r i o d ) ( d e f i n e c o n c e p t Month ( o r January February March A p r i l May June J u l y August September October November December ) ) ( d e f i n e c o n c e p t Weekday ( o r Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday F r i d a y Saturday Sunday ) )

Pret Listing 2.2: Introducerea conceptelor legate de Pret n ontologia Lela.

34 35 36 37 38 39 41 42 43 44 46 47 48 49 51 52 ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies P r i c e ( e x a c t l y 1 hasC urren cy ) ) TicketPrice Price ) GastroPrice Price ) RoomPrice ( and P r i c e ( at l e a s t 1 hasRoom ) ) ) DrinkPrice GastroPrice ) FoodPrice GastroPrice ) hasBreakfastPrice : parent hasPrice ) hasparkingPrice : parent hasPrice ) hasRoomPrice : p a r e n t h a s P r i c e ) hasFee : p a r e n t h a s P r i c e )

( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies

S i t e ( a l l hasOpeningTime DateTimePeriod ) ) P a i d A t t r a c t i o n POI ) PaidAttraction ( a l l hasPrice TicketPrice )) P a i d A t t r a c t i o n ( some h a s P r i c e T i c k e t P r i c e ) )

( i m p l i e s N o t P a i d A t t r a c t i o n POI ) ( d i s j o i n t PaidAttraction NotPaidAttraction )

Facilit a ti POIs Listing 2.3: Descriere init ial a a facilit a tilor oferite de concepele incluse pe axele Lela.
58 ( i m p l i e s RoomFacility F a c i l i t y )

Intelligent Systems Group Technical University of Cluj-Napoca

LELA: Sistem colaborativ de recomandare in domeniul turistic

59 60 61 62

( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies

RestaurantRoomFacility RoomFacility ) ConferenceRoomFacility RoomFacility ) ChildrenSiteFacility SiteFacility ) SiteFacility Facility )

Infrastructur a Listing 2.4: Formalizarea infrastructurii unei locat ii.

67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 76 77 78 79 80 82 83 84 85 87 88 90 91 93 94 95 97 98 99 ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies AdministrationInfrastructure Infrastructure ) PublicInfrastructure Infrastructure ) TerminalInfrastructure Infrastructure ) ShoppingInfrastructure Infrastructure ) HealthInfrastructure Infrastructure ) SportsInfrastructure Infrastructure ) EntertainmentInfrastructure Infrastructure ) EntertainmentInfrastructure ( a l l hasPrice TicketPrice )) CarParking P u b l i c I n f r a s t r u c t u r e ) Bank P u b l i c I n f r a s t r u c t u r e ) GasStation P u b l i c I n f r a s t r u c t u r e ) PostOffice PublicInfrastructure ) Library PublicInfrastructure ) MetroStation TerminalInfrastructure ) TrainStation TerminalInfrastructure ) BusStation TerminalInfrastructure ) Airport TerminalInfrastructure )

( i m p l i e s Theatre E n t e r t a i n m e n t I n f r a s t r u c t u r e ) ( i m p l i e s Cinema E n t e r t a i n m e n t I n f r a s t r u c t u r e ) ( i m p l i e s Gym S p o r t s I n f r a s t r u c t u r e ) ( i m p l i e s Stadium S p o r t s I n f r a s t r u c t u r e ) ( implies Clinic HealthInfrastructure ) ( i m p l i e s Pharmacy H e a l t h I n f r a s t r u c t u r e ) ( implies Hospital HealthInfrastructure ) ( i m p l i e s ConferenceRoomPrice ( a l l hasRoom ConferenceRoom ) ) ( i m p l i e s ConferenceRoomPrice RoomPrice ) ( i m p l i e s GuestRoomFacility RoomFacility )

Detalii contact Listing 2.5: Investigarea oportunit atii extinderii informat iilor de contact.
107 108 ( implies PostalAddress Location ) ( i m p l i e s GPSCoordinate L o c a t i o n )

Ranarea unor concepte din ontologia init ial a. Listing 2.6: Ranarea unor concepte din ontologia init ial a.
115 116 117 119 120 122 123 124 ( i m p l i e s Accommodation ( some hasRoom GuestRoom ) ) ( i m p l i e s Accommodation ( a l l hasRoom ( o r GuestRoom ConferenceRoom ) ) ) ( i m p l i e s Accommodation ( a l l h a s P r i c e RoomPrice ) ) ( i m p l i e s ThemePark POI ) ( i m p l i e s R e l i g i o u s H e r i t a g e POI ) ( i m p l i e s D e s t i n a t i o n ( some h a s S i t e S i t e ) ) ( i m p l i e s N a t u r a l H e r i t a g e POI ) ( i m p l i e s Ceremony EventContent )

Intelligent Systems Group Technical University of Cluj-Napoca

LELA: Sistem colaborativ de recomandare in domeniul turistic

126 127 128 129

( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies

EatingAndDrinking ( a l l hasRoom RestaurantRoom ) ) EatingAndDrinking ( some h a s P r i c e G a s t r o P r i c e ) ) EatingAndDrinking ( a l l h a s P r i c e G a s t r o P r i c e ) ) BarAndPub EatingAndDrinking )

Datatype properties Listing 2.7: Denirea de noi propriet ati.

134 135 136 137 139 140 141 142 143 145 146 147 148 149 ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y s t r e e t : range s t r i n g ) menuItem : r a n g e s t r i n g ) award : r a n g e s t r i n g ) shopType : r a n g e s t r i n g ) email : range s t r i n g ) postalCode : range s t r i n g ) website : range s t r i n g ) phoneNumber : r a n g e s t r i n g ) hasFaceBook : r a n g e s t r i n g ) specialRequirement : range s t r i n g ) c u i s i n e : range s t r i n g ) menuType : r a n g e s t r i n g ) roomType : r a n g e s t r i n g ) barType : r a n g e s t r i n g )

152 153 154 156 157 158

( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y s t a r R a t i n g : r a n g e i n t e g e r ) ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y numOfRoom : r a n g e i n t e g e r ) ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y roomCapacity : r a n g e i n t e g e r ) ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y checkinTime : r a n g e ( dbase t y p e | h t t p : / /www. w3 . o r g /2001/XMLSchema#time | ) ) ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y checkoutTime : r a n g e ( dbase t y p e | h t t p : / /www. w3 . o r g /2001/XMLSchema#time | ) ) ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y l a s t E n t r y T i m e : r a n g e ( dbase t y p e | h t t p : / /www. w3 . o r g /2001/XMLSchema#time | ) )

Roluri Listing 2.8: Denirea de noi roluri.

163 164 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e h a s P r o s : domain L e l a A x i s ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e hasCons : domain L e l a A x i s ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e h a s D i s t a n c e : domain S i t e : r a n g e D i s t a n c e ) hasWeekday : domain D a t e P e r i o d : r a n g e Weekday ) hasDestination : range Destination ) h a s I n f r a s t r u c t u r e : parents h a s S i t e : range I n f r a s t r u c t u r e ) providedByRoom : i n v e r s e h a s R o o m F a c i l i t y : domain R o o m F a c i l i t y : r a n g e Room) hasOpeningTime : r a n g e P e r i o d ) hasPrice : range Price ) hasComposer : domain C o n c e r t : r a n g e Composer ) h a s S e a s o n : domain D a t e P e r i o d : r a n g e Season ) hasEventContent : r a n g e EventContent )

( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e h a s G a s t r o : p a r e n t s h a s S i t e : r a n g e Gastro ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e h a s C r e d i t C a r d : domain ( o r Event E n t e r t a i n m e n t I n f r a s t r u c t u r e Accommodation EatingAndDrinking POI ) : range CreditCard ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e hasTimePeriod : r a n g e TimePeriod ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e h a s O r g a n i z e r : domain ( o r Ceremony A c t i v i t y Party E x h i b i t i o n Convention ) : r a n g e O r g a n i z e r ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e hasConductor : domain C o n c e r t : r a n g e Conductor ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e h a s C h o r e o g r a p h e r : domain Show : r a n g e C h o r e o g r a p h e r ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e hasSpokenLanguage : p a r e n t s hasLanguage : domain ( o r EventContent S i t e ) : r a n g e Language ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e a t t r i b u t e i s I n C o u n t r y : r a n g e Country ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e p r o v i d e d B y S i t e : i n v e r s e h a s S i t e F a c i l i t y : domain S i t e F a c i l i t y : r a n g e S i t e ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e hasPOI : p a r e n t h a s S i t e : r a n g e POI ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e hasGenre : domain Movie : r a n g e Genre ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e h a s P e r f o r m e r : domain ( o r Show C o n c e r t ) : r a n g e P e r f o r m e r )

Intelligent Systems Group Technical University of Cluj-Napoca

LELA: Sistem colaborativ de recomandare in domeniul turistic

193 194 196 197 198 199 200 201

( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e hasMonth : domain D a t e P e r i o d : r a n g e Month ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e h a s C o m p e t i t o r : domain C o m p e t i t i o n : r a n g e Competitor ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e a t t r i b u t e h a s C o n t a c t : domain ( o r EventContent S i t e ) : r a n g e Contact ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e a t t r i b u t e h a s P o s t a l A d d r e s s : domain S i t e : r a n g e P o s t a l A d d r e s s ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e a t t r i b u t e hasGPSCoordinate : domain S i t e : r a n g e GPSCoordinate ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e a t t r i b u t e i s I n D e s t i n a t i o n : r a n g e D e s t i n a t i o n ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e i s P a r t O f D e s t i n a t i o n : t r a n s i t i v e t : i n v e r s e h a s P a r t D e s t i n a t i o n : domain D e s t i n a t i o n : r a n g e D e s t i n a t i o n )

2.2.3

Evaluarea ontologiei extinse

Intelligent Systems Group Technical University of Cluj-Napoca

10

LELA: Sistem colaborativ de recomandare in domeniul turistic

Metrics Ontology DL expressivity Class count Object property count Data property count Individual count Logical axiom count Ontology annotation axioms count Entity annotation axioms count Class axioms Logical axiom count SubClass axioms count Equivalent classes axioms count Disjoint classes axioms count Disjoint union axioms count Object property axioms Sub object property axioms count Equivalent object properties axioms count Disjoint object properties axioms count Inverse object properties axioms count Object property domain axioms count Object property range axioms count Functional object property axioms count Inverse functional object property axioms count Symmetric object property axioms count Anti-symmetric object property axioms count Reecive object property axioms count Irrefexive object property axioms count Transitive object property axioms count Data property axioms Sub data property axioms count Equivalent data properties axioms count Disjoint data properties axioms count Object property domain axioms count Object property range axioms count Functional data property axioms count

Initial ontology Lola-v0

Extinderea Lela-ex SHIN(D) 108 44 20 0 191 0 0 191 94 2 1 0 8 0 0 3 24 32 5 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 24 32 0

Lela-all

Tabelul 2.2: Ontology Metrics

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Bibliograe
[1] Shiyan Ou, Viktor Pekar, Constantin Orasan, Christian Spurk, and Matteo Negri. Development and alignment of a domain-specic ontology for question answering. In LREC, 2008.

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Capitolul 3

Appendix
.1
1 3 4 5 6 8 9 11 12 14 15 16 17 18 19 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 42 43 45 46 48 49 50 51 52 53

Lela-v0: Ontologia init ial a n sintax a KRSS

( in tbox l e l a ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e matchedBy ) rankedBy ) matchingDetails ) matchedIn )

( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e h a s R e s i d e n c e : i n v e r s e i s R e s i d e n c e O f : domain County : r a n g e C i t y ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e i s R e s i d e n c e O f : i n v e r s e h a s R e s i d e n c e : domain C i t y : r a n g e County ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e i s C a p i t a l O f : i n v e r s e h a s C a p i t a l : domain C a p i t a l : r a n g e Country ) ; ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e h a s C a p i t a l : i n v e r s e i s C a p i t a l O f : domain Country : r a n g e ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e i s I n s i d e O f : t r a n s i t i v e t : i n v e r s e h a s I n s i d e : domain ( and ( o r UrbanArea T r a n s p o r t RuralArea POI County EatingAndDrinking A c t i v i t y Accomodation ) ) : r a n g e ( and D e s t i n a t i o n ) ) ; ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e h a s I n s i d e : t r a n s i t i v e t : i n v e r s e i s I n s i d e O f : domain D e s t i n a t i o n ; : r a n g e ( and ( o r UrbanArea T r a n s p o r t RuralArea POI County EatingAndDrinking A c t i v i t y Accomodation ) ) ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e sameAs : t r a n s i t i v e t : r e f l e x i v e t ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e a c c e s i b l e B y : domain ( o r EatingAndDrinking D e s t i n a t i o n Accomodation ) : range Transport ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e speaksAbout : domain ( and B l o g P o s t ) : r a n g e ( and ( o r Season T r a n s p o r t EatingAndDrinking D e s t i n a t i o n A c t i v i t y Accomodation ) ) ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e i s N e a r : i n v e r s e i s N e a r : domain ( and ( o r T r a n s p o r t EatingAndDrinking D e s t i n a t i o n Accomodation ) ) : r a n g e ( and ( o r T r a n s p o r t EatingAndDrinking D e s t i n a t i o n Accomodation ) ) ) ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y importDate : r a n g e ( dbase t y p e | h t t p : / /www. w3 . o r g /2001/XMLSchema#dateTime | ) ) ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y | h t t p : / /www. w3 . o r g /2000/01/ r d f schema#comment | ) ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y | h t t p : / /www. w3 . o r g /2002/07/ owl#p r i o r V e r s i o n | ) ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y | h t t p : / /www. w3 . o r g /2000/01/ r d f schema#l a b e l | ) ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y | h t t p : / /www. w3 . o r g /2000/01/ r d f schema#s e e A l s o | ) ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y | h t t p : / /www. w3 . o r g /2002/07/ owl#i s D e f i n e d B y | ) ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y | h t t p : / /www. w3 . o r g /2000/01/ r d f schema#i s D e f i n e d B y | ) ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y | h t t p : / /www. w3 . o r g /2002/07/ owl#v e r s i o n I n f o | ) ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y p u b l i c a t i o n D a t e : r a n g e ( dbase t y p e | h t t p : / /www. w3 . o r g /2001/XMLSchema#dateTime | ) ) ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y hasLong : r a n g e r e a l ) ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y hasLat : r a n g e r e a l ) ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y p o p u l a t i o n O f : r a n g e i n t e g e r ) ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y hasRank : r a n g e i n t e g e r ) ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y h a s T i t l e : range s t r i n g ) hasName : r a n g e s t r i n g ) hasEnglishName : r a n g e s t r i n g ) hasContent : r a n g e s t r i n g ) hasTag : r a n g e s t r i n g ) hasShortName : r a n g e s t r i n g )

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LELA: Sistem colaborativ de recomandare in domeniul turistic

55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 92 93 94 96 97 98 99 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 123 124 126 127

( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y

wikipedia ) link ) hasStars ) refferedBy ) hasAuthor ) dbpedia ) hasRoomNo ) wikitravelContent ) wikipediaContent ) freebase ) hasImage ) phoneNumber ) hasDescription ) faxNumber ) hasWebpage ) wikitravel ) hasSource ) hasMaxBedNo ) hasAddress )

( i m p l i e s top ( a l l a c c e s i b l e B y T r a n s p o r t ) ) ( i m p l i e s top ( a l l h a s C a p i t a l C a p i t a l ) ) ( i m p l i e s top ( a l l h a s R e s i d e n c e C i t y ) ) ( i m p l i e s top ( a l l i s I n s i d e O f D e s t i n a t i o n ) ) ( i m p l i e s top ( a l l i s N e a r ( o r Accomodation D e s t i n a t i o n EatingAndDrinking T r a n s p o r t ) ) ) ( i m p l i e s top ( a l l speaksAbout ( o r Accomodation A c t i v i t y D e s t i n a t i o n EatingAndDrinking Season T r a n s p o r t ) ) ) ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies top top top top top top top top ( d a l l ( d a l l ( d a l l ( d a l l ( d a l l ( d a l l ( d a l l ( d a l l hasContent s t r i n g ) ) hasLat r e a l ) ) hasLong r e a l ) ) hasName s t r i n g ) ) hasRank i n t e g e r ) ) hasShortName s t r i n g ) ) hasTag s t r i n g ) ) hasTitle string ))

( i m p l i e s top ( d a l l importDate ( dbase t y p e | h t t p : / /www. w3 . o r g /2001/XMLSchema#dateTime | ) ) ) ( i m p l i e s top ( d a l l p u b l i c a t i o n D a t e ( dbase t y p e | h t t p : / /www. w3 . o r g /2001/XMLSchema#dateTime | ) ) ) ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies Accomodation L e l a A x i s ) Activity LelaAxis ) EatingAndDrinking L e l a A x i s ) Destination LelaAxis ) Abbey H i s t o r i c B u i l d i n g ) Adventure A c t i v i t y ) Air Transport ) AirSport Sport ) Airport Air ) A l p i n i s m Adventure ) Alpinism Sport ) Aquaria B o t a n i c a l A n d Z o o l o g i c a l ) ArchaeologicalSite HistoricalAndCultural ) ArtGallery HistoricalAndCultural ) Backgammon MindSport ) Bakery EatingAndDrinking ) B a s t i o n F o rt ) B a t t l e f i e l d s HistoricalAndCultural ) Beach R e l a x a t i o n ) BedAndBreakfast Accomodation ) BirdReservesAndSanctuaries BotanicalAndZoological ) B o a t S t a t i o n Water ) B o a t i n g WaterSport ) BodyOfWater Landscape )

( i m p l i e s B o t a n i c a l A n d Z o o l o g i c a l POI ) ( i m p l i e s B r i d g e POI ) ( i m p l i e s Bowling S p o r t ) ( i m p l i e s Boxing S p o r t )

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129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 149 151 152 153 155 156 157 159 160 162 163 164 165 166 168 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 181 182 184 185 187 189 190 191 192 193 194 196 197 198 199 200 201 203

( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies

BudgetAccomodation Accomodation ) BunjeeJumping Adventure ) BunjeeJumping A i r S p o r t ) BusStop T r a n s p o r t A c c e s s P o i n t ) Campground Accomodation ) Canteen EatingAndDrinking ) Canyoning WaterSport ) Capital City ) Castle HistoricBuilding ) C a t h e d r a l Church ) CaveDiving D i v i n g ) Chess MindSport ) ChineseRestaurant Restaurant ) Church H i s t o r i c a l A n d C u l t u r a l ) Cinema C u l t u r a l A c t i v i t y ) C i t y UrbanArea ) C l i f f J u m p i n g Adventure ) C l i f f J u m p i n g WaterSport ) C o f f e e S h o p EatingAndDrinking )

( i m p l i e s C o n c e r t Event ) ( i m p l i e s Country ( and L o c a t i o n ( some h a s I n s i d e County ) ( dat most 1 p o p u l a t i o n O f i n t e g e r ) ) ) ( i m p l i e s CountryHouse Accomodation ) ; ( i m p l i e s County L o c a t i o n ) ; ( i m p l i e s County ( some h a s I n s i d e ( o r RuralArea UrbanArea ) ) ) ; ( i m p l i e s County ( dat most 1 p o p u l a t i o n O f i n t e g e r ) ) ( implies CulturalActivity Activity ) ( i m p l i e s Dance R e l a x a t i o n ) ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies D i v i n g Adventure ) D i v i n g WaterSport ) Event A c t i v i t y ) ExperienceBath Relaxation ) E x p o s i t i o n Event )

( d e f i n e c o n c e p t ExtremeSport ( and Adventure S p o r t ) ) ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies FarmBasedAttraction B o t a n i c a l A n d Z o o l o g i c a l ) F e r r y S t a t i o n Water ) F i s h i n g WaterSport ) F o r e s t Landscape ) Fo r t H i s t o r i c B u i l d i n g ) G l a c i e r Landscape ) Gliding AirSport ) Golf Sport ) Helipad Air ) HerbsAndSpice EatingAndDrinking )

( i m p l i e s Hiking Sport ) ( i m p l i e s HorseRiding Sport ) ( i m p l i e s H i l l Landscape ) ( implies HistoricBuilding HistoricalAndCultural ) ( i m p l i e s H i s t o r i c a l A n d C u l t u r a l POI ) ( i m p l i e s H o s t e l Accomodation ) ( i m p l i e s H o t e l ( and Accomodation ( dat most 1 hasRoomNo i n t e g e r ) ( dsome h a s A d d r e s s ( dbase t y p e | h t t p : / /www. w3 . o r g /2001/XMLSchema#anyURI | ) ) ) ) ( i m p l i e s Inn Accomodation ) ( i m p l i e s IceSkating WinterSports ) ( i m p l i e s Icehockey WinterSports ) ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies POI D e s t i n a t i o n ) Landscape POI ) R e c r e a t i o n a l POI ) I t a l i a n R e s t a u r a n t Restaurant ) Kayaking WaterSport ) Lake Landscape )

( implies Location Destination )

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204 206 208 209 211 212 213 215 216 217 219 220 222 223 224 225 226 227 229 230 231 232 233 235 236 238 239 240 241 243 244 245 246 247 248 250 251 252 254 255 256 257 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278

( i m p l i e s LuxuryHotel H o t e l ) ( i m p l i e s MetroStation TransportAccessPoint ) ( i m p l i e s MindSport S p o r t ) ( i m p l i e s Mountainbiking Sport ) ( i m p l i e s Monument H i s t o r i c a l A n d C u l t u r a l ) ( i m p l i e s MountainArea Landscape ) ( i m p l i e s M o u n t a i n b i k i n g Adventure ) ( i m p l i e s Museum H i s t o r i c a l A n d C u l t u r a l ) ( i m p l i e s N a t i o n a l P a r k Landscape ) ( i m p l i e s Opera C u l t u r a l A c t i v i t y ) ( i m p l i e s Market EatingAndDrinking ) ( i m p l i e s OrganicHealthAndKosherFood EatingAndDrinking ) ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies Palace H i s t o r i c B u i l d i n g ) Parachuting AirSport ) Park R e c r e a t i o n a l ) Parking TransportAccessPoint ) P a s s a g e Landscape ) P e n s i o n Accomodation ) PicnicArea Recreational ) PlayGround R e c r e a t i o n a l ) R a f t i n g Adventure ) R a f t i n g WaterSport ) RailwayStation TransportAccessPoint )

( implies Relaxation Activity ) ( i m p l i e s Sport A c t i v i t y ) ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies R e s t a u r a n t EatingAndDrinking ) RoadAndRail T r a n s p o r t ) Rock Landscape ) RuralArea ( and L o c a t i o n ( dat most 1 p o p u l a t i o n O f i n t e g e r ) ) ) S a i l i n g WaterSport ) ScubaDiving D i v i n g ) Shopping R e l a x a t i o n ) Skiing WinterSports ) Skygliding AirSport ) Snowboard W i n t e r S p o r t s )

( i m p l i e s S p r i n g Season ) ( i m p l i e s Autumn Season ) ( i m p l i e s Summer Season ) ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies Square POI ) S t a d i o n POI ) U n i v e r s i t y POI ) S t r e e t POI ) Statue HistoricalAndCultural ) Sunbathing R e l a x a t i o n ) Supermarket Market ) S u r f i n g WaterSport ) Sweetshop EatingAndDrinking ) Swimming WaterSport ) TaxiStation TransportAccessPoint ) Tennis S p o r t ) Theater C u l t u r a l A c t i v i t y ) Tower H i s t o r i c B u i l d i n g ) TraditionalRomanianRestaurant Restaurant ) TramStation T r a n s p o r t A c c e s s P o i n t ) TransportAccessPoint Transport ) UndergroundEntrance T r a n s p o r t A c c e s s P o i n t ) UrbanArea ( and L o c a t i o n ( dat most 1 p o p u l a t i o n O f i n t e g e r ) ) ) V i l l a g e RuralArea ) Water T r a n s p o r t ) W a t e r F a l l Landscape ) WaterSport S p o r t ) W i l d l i f e P a r k Park )

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279 280 281 282

( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies

Windsurfing S u r f i n g ) Winter Season ) WinterSports Sport ) Zoo B o t a n i c a l A n d Z o o l o g i c a l )

.2

Lela-v0: Ontologia init ial a n sintax a DL

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Classes
Abbey
Abbey HistoricBuilding

Accomodation
Accomodation LelaAxis

Activity
Activity LelaAxis

Adventure
Adventure Activity

Air
Air Transport

AirSport
AirSport Sport

Airport
Airport Air

Alpinism
Alpinism Alpinism Adventure Sport

Aquaria
Aquaria BotanicalAndZoological

ArchaeologicalSite
ArchaeologicalSite HistoricalAndCultural

ArtGallery
ArtGallery HistoricalAndCultural

Autumn
Autumn Season

Backgammon
Backgammon MindSport

Bakery
Bakery EatingAndDrinking

Bastion
Bastion Fort

Battleelds
Battleelds HistoricalAndCultural

Beach
Beach Relaxation

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LELA: Sistem colaborativ de recomandare in domeniul turistic

BedAndBreakfast
BedAndBreakfast Accomodation

BirdReservesAndSanctuaries
BirdReservesAndSanctuaries BotanicalAndZoological

BlogPost BoatStation
BoatStation Water

Boating
Boating WaterSport

BodyOfWater
BodyOfWater Landscape

BotanicalAndZoological
BotanicalAndZoological POI

Bowling
Bowling Sport

Boxing
Boxing Sport

Bridge
Bridge POI

BudgetAccomodation
BudgetAccomodation Accomodation

BunjeeJumping
BunjeeJumping BunjeeJumping AirSport Adventure

BusStop
BusStop TransportAccessPoint

Campground
Campground Accomodation

Canteen
Canteen EatingAndDrinking

Canyoning
Canyoning WaterSport

Capital
Capital City

Castle
Castle HistoricBuilding

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Cathedral
Cathedral Church

CaveDiving
CaveDiving Diving

Chess
Chess MindSport

ChineseRestaurant
ChineseRestaurant Restaurant

Church
Church HistoricalAndCultural

Cinema
Cinema CulturalActivity

City
City UrbanArea

CliJumping
CliJumping CliJumping WaterSport Adventure

CoeeShop
CoeeShop EatingAndDrinking

Concert
Concert Event

Country
Country Country Country hasInside County Location 1 populationOf

CountryHouse
CountryHouse Accomodation

County
County County County hasInside (RuralArea Location 1 populationOf UrbanArea)

CulturalActivity
CulturalActivity Activity

Dance
Dance Relaxation

Destination
Destination LelaAxis

Diving
Diving Diving WaterSport Adventure

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LELA: Sistem colaborativ de recomandare in domeniul turistic

EatingAndDrinking
EatingAndDrinking LelaAxis

Event
Event Activity

ExperienceBath
ExperienceBath Relaxation

Exposition
Exposition Event

ExtremeSport
ExtremeSport Adventure Sport

FarmBasedAttraction
FarmBasedAttraction BotanicalAndZoological

FerryStation
FerryStation Water

Fishing
Fishing WaterSport

Forest
Forest Landscape

Fort
Fort HistoricBuilding

Glacier
Glacier Landscape

Gliding
Gliding AirSport

Golf
Golf Sport

Helipad
Helipad Air

HerbsAndSpice
HerbsAndSpice EatingAndDrinking

Hiking
Hiking Sport

Hill
Hill Landscape

HistoricBuilding
HistoricBuilding HistoricalAndCultural

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LELA: Sistem colaborativ de recomandare in domeniul turistic

HistoricalAndCultural
HistoricalAndCultural POI

HorseRiding
HorseRiding Sport

Hostel
Hostel Accomodation

Hotel
Hotel Hotel Hotel 1 hasRoomNo Accomodation hasAddress Datatypehttp://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchemaanyURI

IceSkating
IceSkating WinterSports

Icehockey
Icehockey WinterSports

Inn
Inn Accomodation

ItalianRestaurant
ItalianRestaurant Restaurant

Kayaking
Kayaking WaterSport

Lake
Lake Landscape

Landscape
Landscape POI

LelaAxis Location
Location Destination

LuxuryHotel
LuxuryHotel Hotel

Market
Market EatingAndDrinking

MatchResult MetroStation
MetroStation TransportAccessPoint

MindSport
MindSport Sport

Monument
Monument HistoricalAndCultural

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LELA: Sistem colaborativ de recomandare in domeniul turistic

MountainArea
MountainArea Landscape

Mountainbiking
Mountainbiking Mountainbiking Adventure Sport

Museum
Museum HistoricalAndCultural

NationalPark
NationalPark Landscape

Opera
Opera CulturalActivity

OrganicHealthAndKosherFood
OrganicHealthAndKosherFood EatingAndDrinking

POI
POI Destination

Palace
Palace HistoricBuilding

Parachuting
Parachuting AirSport

Park
Park Recreational

Parking
Parking TransportAccessPoint

Passage
Passage Landscape

Pension
Pension Accomodation

PicnicArea
PicnicArea Recreational

PlayGround
PlayGround Recreational

Rafting
Rafting Rafting Adventure WaterSport

RailwayStation
RailwayStation TransportAccessPoint

Recreational
Recreational POI

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LELA: Sistem colaborativ de recomandare in domeniul turistic

Relaxation
Relaxation Activity

Restaurant
Restaurant EatingAndDrinking

RoadAndRail
RoadAndRail Transport

Rock
Rock Landscape

RuralArea
RuralArea RuralArea Location 1 populationOf

Sailing
Sailing WaterSport

ScubaDiving
ScubaDiving Diving

Season Shopping
Shopping Relaxation

Skiing
Skiing WinterSports

Skygliding
Skygliding AirSport

Snowboard
Snowboard WinterSports

Sport
Sport Activity

Spring
Spring Season

Square
Square POI

Stadion
Stadion POI

Statue
Statue HistoricalAndCultural

Street
Street POI

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LELA: Sistem colaborativ de recomandare in domeniul turistic

Summer
Summer Season

Sunbathing
Sunbathing Relaxation

Supermarket
Supermarket Market

Surng
Surng WaterSport

Sweetshop
Sweetshop EatingAndDrinking

Swimming
Swimming WaterSport

TaxiStation
TaxiStation TransportAccessPoint

Tennis
Tennis Sport

Theater
Theater CulturalActivity

Thing Tower
Tower HistoricBuilding

TraditionalRomanianRestaurant
TraditionalRomanianRestaurant Restaurant

TramStation
TramStation TransportAccessPoint

Transport TransportAccessPoint
TransportAccessPoint Transport

UndergroundEntrance
UndergroundEntrance TransportAccessPoint

University
University POI

UrbanArea
UrbanArea UrbanArea 1 populationOf Location

Village
Village RuralArea

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LELA: Sistem colaborativ de recomandare in domeniul turistic

Water
Water Transport

WaterFall
WaterFall Landscape

WaterSport
WaterSport Sport

WildlifePark
WildlifePark Park

Windsurng
Windsurng Surng

Winter
Winter Season

WinterSports
WinterSports Sport

Zoo
Zoo BotanicalAndZoological

Object properties
accesibleBy
accesibleBy Thing Accomodation accesibleBy Transport Destination EatingAndDrinking

hasCapital
topObjectProperty http://com.recognos.ontologies.lela/LelahasCapital http://com.recognos.ontologies.lela/LelaisCapitalOf hasCapital Thing Country hasCapital Capital

hasInside
http://com.recognos.ontologies.lela/LelaisInsideOf http://com.recognos.ontologies.lela/LelahasInside TransitivePropertyhasInside

hasResidence
http://com.recognos.ontologies.lela/LelahasResidence http://com.recognos.ontologies.lela/LelaisResidenceOf hasResidence Thing County hasResidence City

isCapitalOf
topObjectProperty http://com.recognos.ontologies.lela/LelahasCapital http://com.recognos.ontologies.lela/LelaisCapitalOf

isInsideOf
topObjectProperty http://com.recognos.ontologies.lela/LelaisInsideOf http://com.recognos.ontologies.lela/LelahasInside TransitivePropertyisInsideOf isInsideOf Thing Accomodation Activity County EatingAndDrinking POI RuralArea Transport isInsideOf Destination

UrbanArea

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isNear
isNear isNear isNear Thing Accomodation Destination EatingAndDrinking Transport isNear (Accomodation Destination EatingAndDrinking Transport)

isResidenceOf
http://com.recognos.ontologies.lela/LelahasResidence http://com.recognos.ontologies.lela/LelaisResidenceOf

matchedBy matchedIn matchingDetails rankedBy

topObjectProperty

sameAs
TransitivePropertysameAs ReexivePropertysameAs

speaksAbout
speaksAbout Thing BlogPost speaksAbout (Accomodation Activity Destination EatingAndDrinking Season Transport)

topObjectProperty
topObjectProperty Thing Thing topObjectProperty Thing

Data properties
dbpedia
link

faxNumber freebase
link

hasAddress hasAuthor hasContent

topDataProperty hasContent Datatypehttp://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchemastring

hasDescription hasEnglishName
hasName

hasImage hasLat
hasLat Datatypehttp://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schemaLiteral Accomodation Drinking TransportAccessPoint Water hasLat Datatypehttp://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchemadouble Activity Air Destination EatingAnd-

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hasLong
hasLong Datatypehttp://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schemaLiteral Accomodation Drinking TransportAccessPoint Water hasLong Datatypehttp://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchemadouble Activity Air Destination EatingAnd-

hasMaxBedNo hasName
hasName Datatypehttp://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchemastring

hasRank
hasRank Datatypehttp://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchemainteger

hasRoomNo hasShortName
hasName hasShortName Datatypehttp://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchemastring

hasSource hasStars
topDataProperty

hasTag
hasTag Datatypehttp://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchemastring

hasTitle
hasTitle Datatypehttp://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchemastring

hasWebpage importDate
importDate Datatypehttp://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchemadateTime

link phoneNumber populationOf publicationDate

publicationDate Datatypehttp://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchemadateTime

reeredBy topDataProperty wikipedia

link

wikipediaContent wikitravel
link

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wikitravelContent

Individuals Datatypes
PlainLiteral anyURI dateTime double integer string

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.3
1 2 4 5 6 8 9 10 11 12 13 15 16 17 18 19 20 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 41 42 43 44 46 47 48 49 51 52 54 55 56 58 59 60 61 62 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72

Lela-ex: Extinderea ontologiei init iale n sintax a KRSS

; ( f u l l r e s e t ) ; ( in tbox l e l a ex ) ; ; Events ; ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies Event ( e x a c t l y 1 hasEventContent ) ) Event ( a l l h a s P e r i o d ( o r D a t e P e r i o d DateTimePeriod ) ) ) Event ( e x a c t l y 1 i s I n S i t e ) ) Event ( a l l h a s P r i c e T i c k e t P r i c e ) ) Event ( some h a s P e r i o d ( o r D a t e P e r i o d DateTimePeriod ) ) ) TimePeriod P e r i o d ) E x h i b i t i o n EventContent ) Movie EventContent ) Show EventContent ) Party EventContent ) C o m p e t i t i o n EventContent ) C o n c e r t EventContent )

( i m p l i e s DatePeriod Period ) ( i m p l i e s Month P e r i o d ) ( i m p l i e s Weekday P e r i o d ) ( i m p l i e s Season P e r i o d ) ( d e f i n e c o n c e p t Month ( o r January February March A p r i l May June J u l y August September October November December ) ) ( d e f i n e c o n c e p t Weekday ( o r Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday F r i d a y Saturday Sunday ) ) ; ; Price ; ( i m p l i e s P r i c e ( e x a c t l y 1 hasC urren cy ) ) ( implies TicketPrice Price ) ( implies GastroPrice Price ) ( i m p l i e s RoomPrice ( and P r i c e ( at l e a s t 1 hasRoom ) ) ) ( implies DrinkPrice GastroPrice ) ( i m p l i e s FoodPrice GastroPrice ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies hasBreakfastPrice : parent hasPrice ) hasparkingPrice : parent hasPrice ) hasRoomPrice : p a r e n t h a s P r i c e ) hasFee : p a r e n t h a s P r i c e )

S i t e ( a l l hasOpeningTime DateTimePeriod ) ) P a i d A t t r a c t i o n POI ) PaidAttraction ( a l l hasPrice TicketPrice )) P a i d A t t r a c t i o n ( some h a s P r i c e T i c k e t P r i c e ) )

( i m p l i e s N o t P a i d A t t r a c t i o n POI ) ( d i s j o i n t PaidAttraction NotPaidAttraction ) ; ; Faccilities ; ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies RoomFacility F a c i l i t y ) RestaurantRoomFacility RoomFacility ) ConferenceRoomFacility RoomFacility ) ChildrenSiteFacility SiteFacility ) SiteFacility Facility )

; ; Infrastructure ; ( implies AdministrationInfrastructure Infrastructure ) ( implies PublicInfrastructure Infrastructure ) ( implies TerminalInfrastructure Infrastructure ) ( implies ShoppingInfrastructure Infrastructure ) ( implies HealthInfrastructure Infrastructure ) ( implies SportsInfrastructure Infrastructure )

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73 74 76 77 78 79 80 82 83 84 85 87 88 90 91 93 94 95 97 98 99 100 102 103 104 105 106 107 108

( implies EntertainmentInfrastructure Infrastructure ) ( implies EntertainmentInfrastructure ( a l l hasPrice TicketPrice )) ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies CarParking P u b l i c I n f r a s t r u c t u r e ) Bank P u b l i c I n f r a s t r u c t u r e ) GasStation P u b l i c I n f r a s t r u c t u r e ) PostOffice PublicInfrastructure ) Library PublicInfrastructure ) MetroStation TerminalInfrastructure ) TrainStation TerminalInfrastructure ) BusStation TerminalInfrastructure ) Airport TerminalInfrastructure )

( i m p l i e s Theatre E n t e r t a i n m e n t I n f r a s t r u c t u r e ) ( i m p l i e s Cinema E n t e r t a i n m e n t I n f r a s t r u c t u r e ) ( i m p l i e s Gym S p o r t s I n f r a s t r u c t u r e ) ( i m p l i e s Stadium S p o r t s I n f r a s t r u c t u r e ) ( implies Clinic HealthInfrastructure ) ( i m p l i e s Pharmacy H e a l t h I n f r a s t r u c t u r e ) ( implies Hospital HealthInfrastructure ) ( i m p l i e s ConferenceRoomPrice ( a l l hasRoom ConferenceRoom ) ) ( i m p l i e s ConferenceRoomPrice RoomPrice ) ( i m p l i e s GuestRoomFacility RoomFacility ) ; ( i m p l i e s Room ( at l e a s t 1 h a s R o o m F a c i l i t y ) ) ; ; Contact ; ; ( implies PostalAddress ( exactly 1 isInCountry )) ; ( implies PostalAddress ( exactly 1 i s I n D e s t i n a t i o n )) ( implies PostalAddress Location ) ( i m p l i e s GPSCoordinate L o c a t i o n )

111 112 113 115 116 117 119 120 122 123 124 126 127 128 129 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 139 140 141 142 143 145 146 147

; ; R e f i n i n g c o n c e p t s from t h e i n i t i a l o n t o l o g y ; ( i m p l i e s Accommodation ( some hasRoom GuestRoom ) ) ( i m p l i e s Accommodation ( a l l hasRoom ( o r GuestRoom ConferenceRoom ) ) ) ( i m p l i e s Accommodation ( a l l h a s P r i c e RoomPrice ) ) ( i m p l i e s ThemePark POI ) ( i m p l i e s R e l i g i o u s H e r i t a g e POI ) ( i m p l i e s D e s t i n a t i o n ( some h a s S i t e S i t e ) ) ( i m p l i e s N a t u r a l H e r i t a g e POI ) ( i m p l i e s Ceremony EventContent ) ( implies ( implies ( implies ( implies EatingAndDrinking ( a l l hasRoom RestaurantRoom ) ) EatingAndDrinking ( some h a s P r i c e G a s t r o P r i c e ) ) EatingAndDrinking ( a l l h a s P r i c e G a s t r o P r i c e ) ) BarAndPub EatingAndDrinking )

; ; Datatype p r o p e r t i e s ; ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y s t r e e t : r a n g e s t r i n g ) ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y menuItem : r a n g e s t r i n g ) ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y award : r a n g e s t r i n g ) ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y shopType : r a n g e s t r i n g ) ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y email : range s t r i n g ) postalCode : range s t r i n g ) website : range s t r i n g ) phoneNumber : r a n g e s t r i n g ) hasFaceBook : r a n g e s t r i n g )

( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y s p e c i a l R e q u i r e m e n t : r a n g e s t r i n g ) ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y c u i s i n e : r a n g e s t r i n g ) ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y menuType : r a n g e s t r i n g )

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( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y roomType : r a n g e s t r i n g ) ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y barType : r a n g e s t r i n g )

152 153 154 156 157 158 160 161 162 163 164 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 196 197 198 199 200 201

( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y s t a r R a t i n g : r a n g e i n t e g e r ) ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y numOfRoom : r a n g e i n t e g e r ) ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y roomCapacity : r a n g e i n t e g e r ) ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y checkinTime : r a n g e ( dbase t y p e | h t t p : / /www. w3 . o r g /2001/XMLSchema#time | ) ) ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y checkoutTime : r a n g e ( dbase t y p e | h t t p : / /www. w3 . o r g /2001/XMLSchema#time | ) ) ( d e f i n e d at a t yp e p r o p e r t y l a s t E n t r y T i m e : r a n g e ( dbase t y p e | h t t p : / /www. w3 . o r g /2001/XMLSchema#time | ) ) ; ; Roles ; ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e h a s P r o s : domain L e l a A x i s ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e hasCons : domain L e l a A x i s ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e h a s D i s t a n c e : domain S i t e : r a n g e D i s t a n c e ) hasWeekday : domain D a t e P e r i o d : r a n g e Weekday ) hasDestination : range Destination ) h a s I n f r a s t r u c t u r e : parents h a s S i t e : range I n f r a s t r u c t u r e ) providedByRoom : i n v e r s e h a s R o o m F a c i l i t y : domain R o o m F a c i l i t y : r a n g e Room) hasOpeningTime : r a n g e P e r i o d ) hasPrice : range Price ) hasComposer : domain C o n c e r t : r a n g e Composer ) h a s S e a s o n : domain D a t e P e r i o d : r a n g e Season ) hasEventContent : r a n g e EventContent )

( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e h a s G a s t r o : p a r e n t s h a s S i t e : r a n g e Gastro ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e h a s C r e d i t C a r d : domain ( o r Event E n t e r t a i n m e n t I n f r a s t r u c t u r e Accommodation EatingAndDrinking POI ) : range CreditCard ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e hasTimePeriod : r a n g e TimePeriod ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e h a s O r g a n i z e r : domain ( o r Ceremony A c t i v i t y Party E x h i b i t i o n Convention ) : r a n g e O r g a n i z e r ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e hasConductor : domain C o n c e r t : r a n g e Conductor ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e h a s C h o r e o g r a p h e r : domain Show : r a n g e C h o r e o g r a p h e r ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e hasSpokenLanguage : p a r e n t s hasLanguage : domain ( o r EventContent S i t e ) : r a n g e Language ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e a t t r i b u t e i s I n C o u n t r y : r a n g e Country ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e p r o v i d e d B y S i t e : i n v e r s e h a s S i t e F a c i l i t y : domain S i t e F a c i l i t y : r a n g e S i t e ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e hasPOI : p a r e n t h a s S i t e : r a n g e POI ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e hasGenre : domain Movie : r a n g e Genre ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e h a s P e r f o r m e r : domain ( o r Show C o n c e r t ) : r a n g e P e r f o r m e r ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e hasMonth : domain D a t e P e r i o d : r a n g e Month ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e h a s C o m p e t i t o r : domain C o m p e t i t i o n : r a n g e Competitor ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e a t t r i b u t e h a s C o n t a c t : domain ( o r EventContent S i t e ) : r a n g e Contact ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e a t t r i b u t e h a s P o s t a l A d d r e s s : domain S i t e : r a n g e P o s t a l A d d r e s s ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e a t t r i b u t e hasGPSCoordinate : domain S i t e : r a n g e GPSCoordinate ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e a t t r i b u t e i s I n D e s t i n a t i o n : r a n g e D e s t i n a t i o n ) ( d e f i n e p r i m i t i v e r o l e i s P a r t O f D e s t i n a t i o n : t r a n s i t i v e t : i n v e r s e h a s P a r t D e s t i n a t i o n : domain D e s t i n a t i o n : r a n g e D e s t i n a t i o n )

204 205 206 207 208

; ; Queries ; ; ( tbox c y c l i c ? ) ; ( tbox c o h e r e n t ? )

.4

Lela-ex: Extinderea ontologiei init iale n sintax a DL

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article

Classes
Accommodation
Accommodation Accommodation Accommodation hasRoom (ConferenceRoom hasPrice RoomPrice hasRoom GuestRoom GuestRoom)

Activity AdministrationInfrastructure
AdministrationInfrastructure Infrastructure

Airport
Airport TerminalInfrastructure

April August Bank

Bank PublicInfrastructure

BarAndPub
BarAndPub EatingAndDrinking

BusStation
BusStation TerminalInfrastructure

CarParking
CarParking PublicInfrastructure

Ceremony
Ceremony EventContent

ChildrenSiteFacility
ChildrenSiteFacility SiteFacility

Choreographer Cinema
Cinema EntertainmentInfrastructure

Clinic
Clinic HealthInfrastructure

Competition
Competition EventContent

Competitor Composer Concert

Concert EventContent

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Conductor ConferenceRoom ConferenceRoomFacility

ConferenceRoomFacility RoomFacility

ConferenceRoomPrice
ConferenceRoomPrice ConferenceRoomPrice hasRoom ConferenceRoom RoomPrice

Contact Convention Country CreditCard DatePeriod

DatePeriod Period

DateTimePeriod December Destination

Destination hasSite Site

Distance DrinkPrice
DrinkPrice GastroPrice

EatingAndDrinking
EatingAndDrinking EatingAndDrinking EatingAndDrinking hasPrice GastroPrice hasRoom RestaurantRoom hasPrice GastroPrice

EntertainmentInfrastructure
EntertainmentInfrastructure EntertainmentInfrastructure Infrastructure hasPrice TicketPrice

Event
Event Event Event Event Event 1 isInSite Thing 1 isInSite Thing hasPeriod (DatePeriod DateTimePeriod) hasPeriod (DatePeriod DateTimePeriod) hasPrice TicketPrice 1 hasEventContent Thing 1 hasEventContent Thing

EventContent Exhibition
Exhibition EventContent

Facility February FoodPrice

FoodPrice GastroPrice

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Friday GPSCoordinate
GPSCoordinate Location

GasStation
GasStation PublicInfrastructure

Gastro GastroPrice
GastroPrice Price

Genre GuestRoom GuestRoomFacility

GuestRoomFacility RoomFacility

Gym
Gym SportsInfrastructure

HealthInfrastructure
HealthInfrastructure Infrastructure

Hospital
Hospital HealthInfrastructure

Infrastructure January July June Language LelaAxis Library

Library PublicInfrastructure

Location March May MetroStation

MetroStation TerminalInfrastructure

Monday Month
Month April August Month Period December February January July June March May November October September

Movie
Movie EventContent

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NaturalHeritage
NaturalHeritage POI

NotPaidAttraction
NotPaidAttraction NotPaidAttraction NotPaidAttraction POI PaidAttraction PaidAttraction

November October Organizer POI PaidAttraction

PaidAttraction PaidAttraction PaidAttraction PaidAttraction hasPrice TicketPrice hasPrice TicketPrice POI NotPaidAttraction

Party
Party EventContent

Performer Period Pharmacy

Pharmacy HealthInfrastructure

PostOce
PostOce PublicInfrastructure

PostalAddress
PostalAddress Location

Price
Price 1 hasCurrency Thing 1 hasCurrency Thing

PublicInfrastructure
PublicInfrastructure Infrastructure

ReligiousHeritage
ReligiousHeritage POI

RestaurantRoom RestaurantRoomFacility
RestaurantRoomFacility RoomFacility

Room RoomFacility
RoomFacility Facility

RoomPrice
RoomPrice Price 1 hasRoom Thing

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Saturday Season
Season Period

September ShoppingInfrastructure
ShoppingInfrastructure Infrastructure

Show
Show EventContent

Site
Site hasOpeningTime DateTimePeriod

SiteFacility
SiteFacility Facility

SportsInfrastructure
SportsInfrastructure Infrastructure

Stadium
Stadium SportsInfrastructure

Sunday TerminalInfrastructure
TerminalInfrastructure Infrastructure

Theatre
Theatre EntertainmentInfrastructure

ThemePark
ThemePark POI

Thursday TicketPrice
TicketPrice Price

TimePeriod
TimePeriod Period

TrainStation
TrainStation TerminalInfrastructure

Tuesday Wednesday Weekday

Weekday Friday Weekday Period Monday Saturday Sunday Thursday Tuesday Wednesday

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Object properties
hasBreakfastPrice
hasPrice

hasChoreographer
hasChoreographer Thing Show hasChoreographer Choreographer

hasCompetitor
hasCompetitor Thing Competition hasCompetitor Competitor

hasComposer
hasComposer Thing Concert hasComposer Composer

hasConductor
hasConductor Thing Concert hasConductor Conductor

hasCons
hasCons Thing LelaAxis

hasContact
1 hasContact Thing hasContact Thing EventContent hasContact Contact Site

hasCreditCard
hasCreditCard Thing Accommodation hasCreditCard CreditCard EatingAndDrinking EntertainmentInfrastructure Event POI

hasCurrency hasDestination
hasDestination Destination

hasDistance
hasDistance Thing Site hasDistance Distance

hasEventContent
hasEventContent EventContent

hasFee
hasPrice

hasGPSCoordinate
1 hasGPSCoordinate Thing hasGPSCoordinate Thing Site hasGPSCoordinate GPSCoordinate

hasGastro
hasSite hasGastro Gastro

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hasGenre
hasGenre Thing Movie hasGenre Genre

hasInfrastructure
hasSite hasInfrastructure Infrastructure

hasLanguage hasMonth
hasMonth Thing DatePeriod hasMonth Month

hasOpeningTime
hasOpeningTime Period

hasOrganizer
hasOrganizer Thing Activity hasOrganizer Organizer Ceremony Convention Exhibition Party

hasPOI
hasSite hasPOI POI

hasPartDestination
isPartOfDestination hasPartDestination TransitivePropertyhasPartDestination hasPartDestination Thing Destination hasPartDestination (Destination)

hasPerformer
hasPerformer Thing Concert hasPerformer Performer Show

hasPeriod hasPostalAddress
1 hasPostalAddress Thing hasPostalAddress Thing Site hasPostalAddress PostalAddress

hasPrice
hasPrice Price

hasPros
hasPros Thing LelaAxis

hasRoom hasRoomFacility
providedByRoom hasRoomFacility hasRoomFacility Thing Room hasRoomFacility (RoomFacility)

hasRoomPrice
hasPrice

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hasSeason
hasSeason Thing DatePeriod hasSeason Season

hasSite hasSiteFacility
providedBySite hasSiteFacility hasSiteFacility Thing Site hasSiteFacility (SiteFacility)

hasSpokenLanguage
hasLanguage hasSpokenLanguage Thing EventContent hasSpokenLanguage Language Site

hasTimePeriod
hasTimePeriod TimePeriod

hasWeekday
hasWeekday Thing DatePeriod hasWeekday Weekday

hasparkingPrice
hasPrice

isInCountry
1 isInCountry Thing isInCountry Country

isInDestination
1 isInDestination Thing isInDestination Destination

isInSite isPartOfDestination
isPartOfDestination hasPartDestination TransitivePropertyisPartOfDestination isPartOfDestination Thing Destination isPartOfDestination (Destination)

providedByRoom
providedByRoom hasRoomFacility providedByRoom Thing RoomFacility providedByRoom (Room)

providedBySite
providedBySite hasSiteFacility providedBySite Thing SiteFacility providedBySite (Site)

Data properties
award
award Datatypehttp://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchemastring

barType
barType Datatypehttp://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchemastring

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checkinTime
checkinTime Datatypehttp://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchematime

checkoutTime
checkoutTime Datatypehttp://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchematime

cuisine
cuisine Datatypehttp://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchemastring

email
email Datatypehttp://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchemastring

hasFaceBook
hasFaceBook Datatypehttp://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchemastring

lastEntryTime
lastEntryTime Datatypehttp://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchematime

menuItem
menuItem Datatypehttp://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchemastring

menuType
menuType Datatypehttp://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchemastring

numOfRoom
numOfRoom Datatypehttp://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchemaint

phoneNumber
phoneNumber Datatypehttp://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchemastring

postalCode
postalCode Datatypehttp://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchemastring

roomCapacity
roomCapacity Datatypehttp://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchemaint

roomType
roomType Datatypehttp://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchemastring

shopType
shopType Datatypehttp://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchemastring

specialRequirement
specialRequirement Datatypehttp://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchemastring

starRating
starRating Datatypehttp://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchemaint

street
street Datatypehttp://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchemastring

website
website Datatypehttp://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchemastring

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