Clasa a XI-a

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Salutm participarea TA la Olimpiada raional/municipal de Geografie i suntem
convini c ingeniozitatea, creativitatea i cunoaterea materiei i vor asigura obinerea
rezultatelor ateptate.
Mult succes!
Subiectul I. (17 puncte)
Nr. Item Scor
1. Citete atent coninutul enunurilor propuse, ncercuind litera corespunztoare L L
variantei cu rspuns corect (varianta corecta poate fi doar una). 0 0
1. Statul cu cel mai sczut rat a omajului: 1 1
a. Germania 2 2
b. Qatar 3 3
c. Islanda 4 4
d. Kuwait 5 5
e. Marea Britanie
2. Stat monarhie absolut este:
a. Malaysia
b. Norvegia
c. Monaco
d. Liechtenstein
e. Emiratele Arabe Unite
3. Prima central geotermica a fost construita in:
a. San Francisco (SUA)
b. Larderello (Italia)
c. Almeria (Spania)
d. Nyo (Japonia)
e. Santiago (Chile)
4. Familia lingvistic dravidian este caracteristic statului:
a. Turcia
b. India
c. Australia
d. Madagascar
e. Arabia Saudita.
5.Statele cu cel mai ridicat speran de via la natere a populaiei sunt:
a. Islanda i Frana
b. Israel i Germania
c. Belgia i Finlanda
d. Norvegia i Austria
e. San Marino i Andora

2. In coloana A sunt indicate denumirile principalelor megalopolisuri de pe Terra, L L

iar n coloana B aglomeraiile urbane, componente ale acestora. Scrie pe liniile 0 0
din coloana A cifrele din coloana B corespunztoare fiecrui megalopolis. (cifrele 1 1
pot fi scrise doar o singur dat). 2 2
3 3
 A B 4 4
__________ Tokaido 1. Inchon 5 5
2. Kobe 6 6
__________ Boswash 7 7
3. San Diego 8 8
4. Belo Horizonte 9 9
__________ Chicago-Pittsburgh
5. Cleveland 10 10
6. Baltimore 11 11
__________ Brazilian 12 12
7. Osaka
__________ Californian 8. Seoul
9. Philadelphia
__________ Sud Coreean 10. Detroit
11. Sao Paulo
12. Los Angeles
Subiectul II (63 puncte)
3. Analizeaz imaginea ce indic cele mai mari state dup suprafaa teritoriului, L L
(mln. km2) scriind pe foaia de test denumirea statelor in ordinea corespunztoare 0 0
mrimii teritoriului:
1 1
2 2
3 3
4 4
4 4
5 5
6 6
7 7
8 8
9 9
10 10

1.__________________________________________________________
2. _________________________________________________________
3. _________________________________________________________
4.__________________________________________________________
5. _________________________________________________________
6. _________________________________________________________
7. _________________________________________________________
8. _________________________________________________________
9. _________________________________________________________
10._________________________________________________________
4. - Utiliznd datele statistice indicate mai jos, efectueaz urmtoarele calcule ( toate L L
calculele se efectueaz pe foaia de test):: 0 0
1 1
- Densitatea medie a populaiei n Islanda este de 3 loc./km2 2 2
- Suprafaa Chinei este de 9.597.302 km2, iar populaia Chinei este de 1.339.724.852 3 3
loc. 4 4
a) Densitatea medie a populaiei Chinei 5 5
_____________________________________________________________________ 6 6
b) Cu ct densitatea medie a populaiei Chinei depaete densitatea medie a populaiei
Islandei
_____________________________________________________________________
c) Explic dou cauze ce condiioneaz diferena densitii medii a populaiei n aceste
state
1)__________________________________________________________
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2)__________________________________________________________
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5. Pornind de la afirmaia c n lume pe lng statele independente exist i o mulime L L
de teritorii dependente i cu statut special, selecteaz din irul alturat acele 0 0
teritorii care aparin urmtoarelor state: 1 1
2 2
Teritoriile dependente: Gibraltar, Guam, Mariane de nord, Noua Caledonie, 3 3
Bermude, Guadelupa, Sf. Elena, Midway, Martinica . 4 4
a) SUA_______________________________________________________________ 5 5
6 6
b) M. Britanie__________________________________________________________
7 7
c) Frana______________________________________________________________ 8 8
9 9
6. Complecteaza tabelul ,,Grupe de metale neferoase, scriind n spaiile libere L L
denumirea grupelor de metale inclusiv i exemple de minereuri componente din 0 0
aceste grupuri: 1 1
2 2
Metale Metale Metale Metale 3 3
4 4
a. _____________? b. ______________? c. ______________? d. ______________? 5 5
6 6
1. Cupru 1. ? 1. ? 1. Uraniu 7 7
8 8
2. ? 2. ? 2. Aur 2. ? 9 9
10 10
3. ? 3. Magneziu 3. ? 3. ? 11 11
12 12
7. Raporteaz logo-ul propus la denumirea unei L L
organizaii internaionale care l reprezint, 0 0
1 1
indicnd: 2 2
a) Denumirea corecta deplin n limba romn a 3 3
organizaiei: 4 4
___________________________________________ 5 5
b) Indic scopul principal al fondrii:

__________________________________________
c)Din irul de state propue SUA, China, Norvegia,
Venezuela, Gabon, Brazilia, Canada, Indonezia,
Olanda, Marea Britanie, Algeria selecteaz trei state membre ale acestei organizaii:
- _____________________ - ______________________-_______________________
8. Producia de energie electric n unele ri (anul 2014) L L
0 0
1 1
2 2
3 3
4 4
5 5
6 6

www.statistica.md,
Analizeaz graficul de mai sus n baza algoritmului propus:
8.1. Principalul productor de energie electric:
___________________________________________________________
8.2. Statul cu cea mai mic producie de energie electric:
___________________________________________________________
8.3. O cauz ce a dus la nregistrarea unei producii nalte de energie electric n ara
indicat n punctul 8.1:
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
8.4. O cauz ce a dus la nregistrarea unei producii sczute de energie electric n
statul indicat n punctul 8.2:
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
8.5. Cea mai mare hidrocentral din Romnia?
___________________________________________________________
8.6.Principala central nuclearoelectric din Bulgaria:
_____________________________________________________________________
9. Urmrete cu atenie traseul marcat cu linie pe harta din Anexa1, indicnd: L L
1. Statul care i-a proclamat suveranitatea n anul 1990 _________________________ 0 0
1 1
2. Denumirea enclavei situat ntre Polonia, Lituania i Marea Baltica 2 2
_____________________________________________________________________ 3 3
3. Port maritim al Germaniei _____________________________________________ 4 4
4. Cel mai important cmp petrolier din Marea Nordului _______________________ 5 5
6 6
5. Cel mai mare port al Europei ___________________________________________ 7 7
6. Oraul unde se afl unul dintre cele mai mare aeroporturi ale Europei (Heath-row) 8 8
_____________________________________________________________________ 9 9
7. Central nuclearoelectric din Frana_____________________________________ 10 10
11 11
8. Oraul unde se afl sediul Parlamentului European __________________________ 12 12
9. Oraul de reedin al companiei de producere a automobilelor Daimler-Benz 13 13
_____________________________________________________________________ 14 14
10. Statul cu forma de guvernare - monarhie constituional_____________________ 15 15
11. Statul care i-a proclamat independena n anul 1991 n urma cindrii Iugoslaviei
_____________________________________________________________________
 12. Oraul unde se afl sediul organizaiei OPEC _____________________________
13. Stat n care populaia aparine grupei lingvistice fino-ugrice __________________
14. Centrala nuclearoelectric din Romnia __________________________________
15. Singura metropol din lume, care geografic este situat pe dou continente i este
numit oraul ,,celor apte coline___________________________________________

Subiectul III (20 puncte)

10. Elaboreaz un eseu structurat, ncadrat n 1 pagin, la subiectul propus: L L
0 0
Problema naional in lumea contemporan. 1 1
La elaborarea eseului vei respecta: 2 2
3 3
parametrii de coninut: prezentarea actualitii subiectului (dou aspecte ce vin n 4 4
argumentarea actualitii subiectului); evidenierea relaiilor de cauzalitate 5 5
(minimum dou cauze ce duc la aceast problem, dou manifestri actuale, dou 6 6
consecine cu impact de ordin economic, dou soluii de depire a problemei); 7 7
abordarea subiectului la nivel naional, regional i global. 8 8
9 9
criteriile de redactare structurarea logic a textului, (introducere, cuprins i 10 10
ncheiere), utilizarea limbajului geografic (minimum dou noiuni la tem); 11 11
argumentarea punctului de vedere propriu i formularea concluziei; respectarea 12 12
volumului indicat. 13 13
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15 15
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20 20
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Total puncte

Anexa 1