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( ) { }
2
2 x +1 3x 1
5. Fie expresia : E ( x )=
x−1
: 1− 2
pentru x ∈ R− ±1 , ±
2
1−x
a) Calculați valoarea expresiei pentru x=2
x+1
b) Demonstrați că E ( x )= 2 x−1
−1
7. Fie funcţia g : R → R : a ¿ g( x )=6 x ; b ¿ g ( x)=
4
x
C 60 7cm
B
D E
Rezolvare
7 16 3 5 3 2
1. 4 ∙ 28 − 5 = 5 − 5 = 5
6
2. 5 x+ 18=24=¿ 5 x=24−18=¿5 x=6=¿ x=
5
d 1 ∙ d 2 8 ∙ 10 2
3. Aromb = = =40 cm
2 2
5.
( ) ( )
2 x+ 1 1−x −3 x 2 x +1 (1−x )( 1+ x ) 2 x +1 −( x +1 ) (x−
2 2 2 2 2
2 x +1 3x 2 x +1 1−x 3x
E ( x )= : 1− = : − = : = ∙ = ∙
x−1 1−x
2
x−1 1−x 2 1−x 2 x−1 1−x
2
x−1 1−4 x
2
x−1 −( 2 x+ 1 )( 2
2+1 3
E ( 2 )= = =1
2∙ 2−1 4−1
6.
{2 xx+3+ y=48
y=112 =¿
{2 ( 48−x=48− y
y )+ 3 y =112
=¿ { x=48− y
96−2 y +3 y=112
=¿ { x =48− y =¿ { x=48− y =¿ { x=48−16 =¿ { x=3
y=112−96 y =16 y=16 y =1
−1
7. a ¿ g( x )=6 x ; b ¿ g (x)= 4 x
x -2 0 1 x -2 0 1
g(x) -12 0 6 g(x 1 0 −1
) 2 4
8. d 1=14 ; d 2=10 conform T . P .c 2=a2 +b2=¿ c 2=72 +52=¿ c 2=49+25=¿ c 2=√ 74 P=4 √ 74
BC AC x x +7
9. AC= 2 =x +7 CD= 2 1 = 2 =¿2 x=x +7=¿ x=7 BC =x +7+ x +7=¿ BC =2 x +14=¿ BC=28