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Latin Verb Summary 19-20


For the present, see the handout on chapters 1-4. For the imperfect and perfect, see the handout
on chapters 5-6. For the pluperfect, see the chs. 15-16 handout. For the irregular verbs obe
and refer, see the handout for chs. 9-10 for the forms of e and fer.
First Conjugation Verbs
calc
calcre
castig
castigre
cgit
cgitre
colloc
collocre
compar
comparre
dlig
dligre

dissec

calctus
castigtus
cgittus
colloctus
compartus
dligtus

dissecu

dissectus

Second Conjugation Verbs


adhibe
adhibre
imple
implre
noce
nocre
pre
prre
pende
pendre
persuade
persuadre
prvide
prvidre
stude
studre

adhibu
implv
nocu
paru
pepend
persus
prvd
studu

adhibitus
impltus
nocitus
------------persusus
prvsus
-------

Third Conjugation Verbs


afflig
affligere
caed
caedere
conserv
conservere
efflu
effluere
rubsc
rubscere
expell
expellere
flu
fluere
impell
impellere
ingravsc
ingravscere
obru
obruere
offend
offendere
posc
poscere
prem
premere

afflx
cecd
conseru
efflux
rubu
expul
flx
impul
------obru
offend
poposc
press

afflctus
caesus
consertus
------------expulsus
fluxus
impulsus
------obrutus
offnsus
------pressus

nfl
lg
mand
report
sn
sign
vex

dissecre

calcv
castigv
cgitv
collocv
comparv
dligv

nflre
lgere
mandre
reportre
snre
signre
vexre

nflv
lgv
mandv
reportv
snv
signv
vexv

nfltus
lgtus
mandtus
reporttus
sntus
signtus
vextus

Third Conjugation (continued)


quisc
quiscere
recid
recidere
scind
scindere
solv
solvere
sparg
spargere
summerg
summergere

trs
unx
vex
vx

quitus
recsus
scissus
soltus
sparsus
summersus
subltus [hard to remember]
trsus
unctus
vectus
victus

Third-i Conjugation Verbs


cnfici
cnficere
iaci
iacere
incipi
incipere
inici
inicere

cnfc
ic
incp
inic

cnfectus
iactus
inceptus
inectus

Fourth Conjugation Verbs


lni
lnre
servi
servre

lniv
serviv

lntus
servtus

Irregular Verbs
fi
obe
refer

factus sum
obi
rettul

[factus]
obitus
reltus

toll

tollere

trd
ungu
veh
vv

trdere
unguere
vehere
vvere

fier
obre
referre

quiv
recid
scid
solv (solu)
spars
summers

sustul

The irregular, defective verb fi is used as the passive of faci, which has no passive forms of its
own in the present system of tenses. To form the perfect system of tenses for fi, use factus sum
and follow the pattern for the semi-deponent verb aude on the verb handout for chs. 15-16.
Present of fi:

fi
fs
fit

fmus
ftis
funt

Imperfect of fi:
fbam
fbs
fbat

fbmus
fbtis
fbant

Since faci means "make" or "do," fi acquires a couple of special meanings in the passive:
"become" (= "that which is made") and "happen" (= "that which is done").

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