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Alfabetul Limbii Engleze a[ei] b[bi:] c[si:] d[di:] e[i:] f[ef] g[dji:] h[eitch] i[ai] j[gei] k[kei] l[el]

m[em] n[en] o[ou] p[pi:] q[kju:] r[a:] s[es] t[ti:] u[ju:] v[vi:] w['dablju:] x[eks] y[wai] z[zed] Viitorul Simplu ( Simple Future ) In lectia aceasta vom vedea cum se formeaza si cand se intrebuinteaza Viitorul Simplu al unui verb. A. FORMARE Viitorul Simplu se formeaza cu auxiliarul will urmat de infinitivul verbului de conjugat. 1. Forma afirmativa: I will come You will come He will come We will come You will come They will come 2. Forma interogativa : Will I come ? Will you come ? Will he come ?

Will we come ? Will you come ? Will they come ? 3. Forma negativa : I will not come You will not come He will not come We will not come You will not come They will not come 4. Forma interogativ-negativa Will I not come ? Will you not come ? Will he not come ? Will we not come ? Will you not come ? Will they not come ? B. INTREBUINTARE (cand folosim acest aspect al Viitorului in vorbire) 1. Viitorul Simplu il folosim in legatura cu asteptari, predictii, opinii sau presupuneri care se vor desfasura in viitor. Don't worry. She'll come back. Nu te ingrijora. Se va intoarce. My son will be ten next month. Fiul meu va implini zece ani luna viitoare. 2. Viitorul Simplu se foloseste pentru a descrie actiuni obisnuite ce vor avea loc in viitor. Drivers will always have to pay their speed tickets. Soferii intotdeauna vor trebui sa-si achite amenzile pentru depasirea vitezei. Babies will be born and old people will die, as usual. Copii tot se vor naste, si batranii se vor stinge, ca de obicei. 3. Viitorul Simplu se foloseste in cadrul propozitiilor conditionale de tip 1, precum si in propozitii temporale. We will punish him if he does it again. Il vom pedepsi daca va mai face acel lucru din nou. He will come home when he finishes his work. El va veni acasa dupa ce isi va termina treaba. 4. Viitorul Simplu se foloseste pentru a descrie actiuni ce exprima intentia (mai ales cele luate in momentul deciziei). I will have some Pepsi, please. As dori un Pepsi, va rog. I like this car. I will buy it. Imi place aceasta masina. O voi cumpara.

Perfectul Prezent Simplu ( Present Perfect ) In lectia aceasta vom vedea cum se formeaza si cand se intrebuinteaza Perfectul Prezent al unui verb.

A. FORMARE Perfectul Prezent se formeaza cu auxiliarul to have( have, has ) urmat de participiul trecut al verbului de conjugat. ( Nu uitati: la un verb regulat, participiul trecut se formeaza prin adaugarea terminatiei -ed; la verbele neregulate, el reprezinta a treia forma de baza.) 1. Forma afirmativa: I have arrived You have arrived He has arrived We have arrived You have arrived They have arrived 2. Forma interogativa : Have I arrived ? Have you arrived ? Has he arrived ? Has she arrived ? Have we arrived ? Have you arrived ? Have they arrived ? 3. Forma negativa : I have not arrived You have not arrived He has not arrived She has not arrived We have not arrived You have not arrived They have not arrived 4. Forma interogativ-negativa Have I not arrived ? Have you not arrived ? Has he not arrived ? Has she not arrived ? Have we not arrived ? Have you not arrived ? Have they not arrived ? IMPORTANT !!! Perfectul Prezent se foloseste cel mai adesea atunci cand dorim sa scoatem in evidenta un efect pe care il are in prezent o actiune desfasurata in trecut. Ex: I have eaten = Am mancat (deci nu mai imi este foame). Somebody has stolen my pen = Cineva mi-a furat stiloul (asadar nu mai am cu ce scrie) B. INTREBUINTARE (cand folosim acest aspect al Prezentului in vorbire)

1.Perfectul Prezent descrie o actiune trecuta, ale carei efecte se fac inca simtite in prezent I have sold my car. Eu mi-am mandut masina(efect=trebuie sa merg la slujba cu autobuzul) He has read that book. El a citit acea carte (efect=ii cunoaste continutul) 2. Perfectul Prezent se foloseste impreuna cu indicatori temporali nedefiniti, cum ar fi: ever, never, before, yet, already, dar niciodata cu indicatori temporali definiti, precum yesterday, last week, a month ago. She has never seen such a car. Ea niciodata nu a vazut o asemenea masina. I have already solved that problem. Eu deja am rezolvat acea problema. 3. Perfectul Prezent se foloseste pentru a descrie o actiune care a inceput in trecut si se continua si in momentul vorbirii(aceeasi parte a zilei, aceeasi zi, acelasi an, etc). We haven't eaten today yet. Azi inca nu am mancat. 4. Folosit impreuna cu just acest timp descrie ceea ce s-a intamplat de curand. In romana acest lucru se exprima cu perfectul compus si adverbul tocmai. They have just got married. Ei tocmai s-au casatorit. We have just arrived. Noi tocmai ce am sosit. 5. Perfectul Prezent descrie o actiune inceputa in trecut si care se prelungeste in prezent. In acest caz, se traduce cu prezentul: How long have they been here? De cand sunt ei aici? She has been here for three days. Ea se afla aici de trei zile. 6. Perfectul Prezent simplu se foloseste cu expresiile: This is the first time... si It's (a long time) since... This is the first time I have been in a cave. E prima data cand ma aflu intr-o pestera. It's a long time since you have visited me. De mult nu ai mai fost in vizita la mine.

Perfectul Prezent Continuu ( Present Perfect Continuous) In lectia aceasta vom vedea cum se formeaza si cand se intrebuinteaza Perfectul Prezent Continuu al unui verb. A. FORMARE Perfectul Prezent Continuu se formeaza cu auxiliarul to have( have, has ) urmat de aspectul continuu al participiului trecut al verbului de conjugat. (participiul trecut simplu: worked, cleaned; participiul trecut continuu: been working, been cleaning.) 1. Forma afirmativa: I have been walking You have been walking He has been walking We have been walking You have been walking They have been walking 2. Forma interogativa :

Have I been walking ? Have you been walking ? Has he been walking ? Has she been walking ? Have we been walking ? Have you been walking ? Have they been walking ? 3. Forma negativa : I have not been walking You have not been walking He has not been walking She has not been walking We have not been walking You have not been walking They have not been walking 4. Forma interogativ-negativa Have I not been walking ? Have you not been walking ? Has he not been walking ? Has she not been walking ? Have we not been walking ? Have you not been walking ? Have they not been walking ? B. INTREBUINTARE (cand folosim acest aspect al Prezentului in vorbire) Perfectul Prezent continuu se foloseste aproximativ in aceleasi situatii ca si Prezentul Perfect simplu. Totusi, accentueaza ideea de continuare in prezent a actiunii descrise: He has read that book. A citit acea carte. ( Deja cunoaste continutul) He has been reading that book for three hours. Citeste cartea aceea de trei ore. (si inca n-a terminat-o) Prezentul Continuu ( Present Continuous) In lectia aceasta vom vedea cum se formeaza si cand se intrebuinteaza Prezentul Continuu al unui verb. 1. La forma afirmativa auxiliarul apare de cele mai multe ori in forma sa contrasa: I'm running You're runnning He's running We're running They're running 2. La forma interogativa se inverseaza ordinea dintre subiect si auxiliar: Am I running? Are you running?

Is he running? Is she running? Are we running? Are you running? Are they running? 3. La forma negativa cuvantul not precedat de auxiliar apare de cele mai multe ori in forma sa contrasa (dar niciodata dupa am) : I' m not running You aren't running He isn't running She isn't running We aren't running You aren't running They aren't running 4. Forma interogativ-negativa Am I not running ? Aren't you running ? Isn't herunning ? Isn't she running ? Aren't we running ? Aren't you running ? Aren't they running ? B. INTREBUINTARE (cand folosim acest aspect al Prezentului in vorbire) 1. Pentru a descrie o actiune in curs de desfasurare in momentul vorbirii. In acest caz, este insotit adesea de o indicatie temporala, cum ar fi now, at the moment Look! He's wasing his car. Priveste! El isi spala masina. What are you doing there? Ce faci acolo? 2. Pentru a descrie pozitiile corpului: She's standing. Ea sta in picioare He's leaning against a wall. El sta sprijinit de un perete. 3. Cand e vorba de o actiune viitoare, prevazuta sau programata: They're buying a new house in May. Ei isi cumpara o casa noua in luna mai. What are you doing next Monday? Ce faci lunea viitoare? 4. Cand e vorba de ceva care s-ar putea produce in orice moment: He looks funny when he's playing his trumpet. Arata comic atunci cand canta la trompeta. 5. Impreuna cu always, pentru a exprima iritarea sau dezaprobarea: She's always coming in when we talk something important. Intotdeauna trebuie sa intre in camera fix cand vorbim noi lucruri importante.

Prezentul Simplu In lectiile trecute am invatat despre anumite parti de vorbire care nu cereau enorm de mult efort pentru a fi retinute, insa incepand cu lectia de acum vom invata din tainele Verbului. Si asa cum va asteptati probabil, vom incepe cu Prezentul. Numai ca in limba engleza Prezentul are doua forme: una simpla si una continua. In lectia aceasta vom vedea cum se formeaza si cand se intrebuinteaza forma simpla a Prezentului unui verb. A. FORMARE 1. La forma afirmativa se foloseste infinitivul fara particula "to" al verbului: to run / run I run You run We run They run La persoana a III-a singular se adauga terminatia -s: He runs She runs 2.La forma interogativa se foloseste auxiliarul do sau does (la persoana a III-a singular) urmat de verb: Do I run? Do you run? Does he run? Does she run? Do we run? Do you run? Do they run? Observati ca numai auxiliarul se conjuga! 3.La forma negativa se foloseste do not(cu forma sa contrasa don't) sau does not(cu forma sa contrasa doesn't) pentru persoana a III-a singular: I do not (don't) run You do not (don't) run He does not (doesn't) run She does not (doesn't) run We do not (don't) run You do not (don't) run They do not (don't) run 4.La forma interogativ-negativa se foloseste don't / doesn't, inversandu-se ordinea dintre subiect si auxiliar. Forma contrasa e cel mai des folosita: Don't I run ? Don't you run ? Doesn't he run ? Doesn't she run ? Don't we run ?

Don't you run ? Don't they run ? B. INTREBUINTARE (cand folosim acest aspect al Prezentului in vorbire) 1. Pentru a descrie o actiune care se repeta in mod regulat: I go to school every day. Merg la scoala in fiecare zi. Do you brush your teeth every day? Te speli pe dinti zilnic? 2. Pentru a exprima un obicei: He reads a lot. El citeste mult She doesn't smoke. Ea nu fumeaza 3. Pentru a exprima un adevar general, de exemplu o lege a fizicii: Water freezes at 0 degrees. Apa ingheata la 0 grade. The Earth spins around the Sun. Pamantul se invarte in jurul soarelui. 4. Pentru a reda o succesiune de evenimente scurte: He unlocks the door, comes in and takes off his shoes near the door. El descuie usa, intra si se descalta langa usa. 5. Pentru a exprima o actiune programata in viitor, in special atunci cand se specifica momentul producerii ei: Your train leaves at two o'clock. Trenul tau pleaca la ora doua. We meet him tonight. Ne intalnim cu el diseara. 6. Intr-o propozitie subordonata introdusa prin if sau unless, atunci cand verbul din principala este la viitor: I'll come if they come. Voi veni daca vor veni si ei. 7. Dupa when, as soon as, before, after , intr-o fraza in care verbul din principala este la viitor: We'll tell you when we meet again. Iti vom spune cand ne vom intalni din nou. 8.- Cu verbele care exprima un sentiment (love, hate, prefer, like, dislike...) - cu verbele care nu presupun notiunea de durata ( seem, want, belong, know, mean, wish) - si cu verbele care redau cuvintele cuiva ( say, tell, ask, answer) I like movies. Imi plac filmele. You seem tired. Pari obosit. What does he mean? Ce vrea sa spuna? Numeralul Ordinal the 1st / first = primul the 2nd / second = al doilea the 3rd / third = al treilea the 4th / fourth = al patrulea the 5th / fifth = al cincilea the 6th sixth = al saselea the 7th / seventh = al saptelea the 8th / eighth = al optulea

the 9th / nineth = al noualea the 10th / tenth = al zecelea the 11th / eleventh = al unsprezecelea the 12th / twelfth = al doisprezecelea the 13th / thirteenth = al treisprezecelea the 14th / fourteenth = al patrusprezecelea the 15th / fifteenth = al cincisprezecelea the 16th / sixteenth = al saisprezecelea the 17th / seventeenth = al saptesprezecelea the 18th / eighteenth = al optusprezecelea the 19th / nineteenth = al nouasprezecelea the 20th / twentieth = al douazecilea the 21st / twenty-first = al douazecilea the 22nd / twenty-second = al douazecisiunulea the 23rd / twenty-third = al douazecisidoilea the 24th / twenty-fourth = al douazecisipatrulea the 30th / thirtieth = al treizecilea the 50th / fiftieth = al cincizecilea the 100th / hundredth = al o sutalea

Pronumele personal Nominativ I = Eu You = Tu He = El She = Ea It = El, Ea (pentru obiecte, lucruri neinsufletite) We = Noi You = Voi They = Ei Genitiv Mine = Al meu Yours = Al tau His = Al lui Hers= Al ei Ours = Al nostru Yours = Al vostru Theirs = Al lor Dativ (to) me = mie (to) you = tie (to) him = lui

(to) her = ei (to) it = Lui, ei (pentru obiecte, lucruri neinsufletite) (to) us = noua (to) you = voua (to) them = lor Acuzativ me = pe mine you = pe tine him = pe el her = pe ea it = pe el, pe ea (pentru obiecte, lucruri neinsufletite) us = pe noi you = pe voi them = pe ei Numeralul Cardinal 1 one 2 two 3 three 4 four 5 five 6 six 7 seven 8 eight 9 nine 10 ten 11 eleven 12 twelve 13 thirteen 14 fourteen 15 fifteen 16 sixteen 17 seventeen 18 eighteen 19 nineteen 20 twenty 21 twenty-one 22 twenty-two 23 twenty-three 24 twenty-four 25 twenty-five 30 thirty 40 fourty 50 fifty

60 sixty 70 seventy 80 eighty 90 ninety 100 one hundred 200 two hundred 250 two hundred and fifty 1,000 one thousand 2,000 two thousand 2,574 two thousand five hundred and seventy-four 1,000,000 one million 2,000,000 two million 1,000,000,000 one billion Un lucru care trebuie evidentiat e faptul ca in limba engleza se foloseste virgula pentru a separa miile. Ati observat probabil faptul ca dupa numarul 1 din 1000 se adauga virgula, rezultand in scris 1,000. Desigur, nimeni nu va va pedepsi daca nu folositi acest sistem, insa e bine de stiut:-)

Verbul To Be Afirmativ I Am = Eu sunt You Are = Tu esti He Is = El este She Is = Ea este It Is = El/Ea Este We Are = Noi suntem You Are = Voi sunteti They are = Ei sunt Interogativ Am I ? Are You ? Is He ? Is She ? Is It ? Are We ? Are You ? Are They ? Negativ I Am not You Are not He Is not She Is not

It Is not We Are not You Are not They are not Verbul To Have Afirmativ I Have = Eu am You Have = Tu ai He Has = El are She Has = Ea are It Has = El/Ea are We Have = Noi avem You Have = Voi aveti They Have = Ei au Interogativ Do I Have? Do You Have? Does He Have? Does She Have? Does It Have? Do We Have? Do You Have? Do They Have? Negativ I do not Have You do not Have He does not Have She does not Have It does not Have We do not Have You do not Have They do not Have

SUBIECTUL I Read the text below and answer the following questions: a. Why is it important that the people living in the USA should share a common language? b. What do bilingual education programs offer the non-English-speaking schoolchildren? With the more recent growth of a multicultural, multilingual society in the United States, as in other nations of the world, the question of whether or not its population should be required to share a common language has arisen. On order to accommodate the many language groups living in the U.S., government agencies, schools, and businesses often offer their services in other languages. For example, when Florida residents go to vote for local or national candidates, they can read their ballots* in Spanish. Non-English-speaking school children, often Hispanic or Chinese, may study in bilingual education programs, in which they are taught in their native language until they master English. In this way, the children are presumed to gain a sense of identity and self-confidence, which will help them succeed in the future. *papers on which you make a secret vote SUBIECTUL II It is said that teenagers have a lot in common, that they share ideas and a certain way of behaving. Express your views on this matter. SUBIECTUL I Read the text below and answer the following questions: a. What do homeopathic doctors believe? b. What do homeopathic doctors do to cure an illness? c. What do critics say? Homeopathy was invented in Germany about 200 years ago. Homeopathic doctors believe that the symptoms of an illnes are signs that the body is trying to cure itself. To cure an illness, therefore, they give the pacient something that produces the same symptoms in a healthy person. Before a substance is used as a homeopathic remedy, it is tested by giving small doses of it to healthy persons to see what symptoms develop. For example, onions cause your eyes and nose to produce water. To cure colds, therefore, homeopathic doctors use an exctact from onions. Sometimes, homeopathic doctors use dangerous poisons as medicines, but they dilute them many thousands of times so that they are harmless. Critics say that this is no scientific support for homeopathy, and that in many cases the 'illness' would dissappear naturally anyway.They also say it is possible that simply by believing a medicine will work can help the mind to cure some simple illnesses. Homeopathic doctors, on the other hand, say that there is plenty of evidence that homeopathy works - and millions of people who take homeopathic remedies agree with them. Tests have also shown that animals can be cured with homeopathic medicine, and this, they say, proves that it cannot simply be because people believe in it. SUBIECTUL II Choose one of the teachers you have had so far and explain what makes him/her stand out among the other teachers. Point out his/her professional qualities, his/her moral and spiritual features, anything that is special about him/her. SUBIECTUL I Read the text below and answer the following questions: a. How did the United States earn its living before the 1790's? b. Who was Samuel Slater and what did he do? c. What did Slater's success lead to?

At the end of the War of Independence, the United States was mainly a land of farmers. It remained so for another hundred years. It earned its living by selling food and raw materials to other countries. In return it imported their manufactured products. Yet as early as the 1790's America's first factory opened. During the eighteenth century an Industrial Revolution had come to Britain. New machines driven by water and steam power had made possible great increases in production. In 1789 an English mechanic named Samuel Slater took the Industrial Revolution across the Atlantic to America. Before leaving England, Slater memorized the details of the latest English cotton spinning machines. He carried them in his memory because it was against the law to take plans of the machines out of England. In the United States Slater went into partnership with a businessman named Moses Brown. Together they opened a mill, or factory, to spin cotton at Pawtucket, Rhode Island. Slater built the machinery for the mill from memory. It was a great success and Slater became a wealthy man. he success of Slater's cotton mill began a process of change in the United States. In time that process turned the northeast of the nation into its first important manufacturing region. (The Illustrated History of the USA) SUBIECTUL I Read the text below, identify the main ideas and comment on them: One of the dilemmas of this decade has been whether to approach education in terms of the generalist or the specialist. Some universities require all students to take a common core of courses from a broad range of disciplines, appealing to the generalist approach to education. Yet, choosing the core courses in light of today's explosion in information and diverse muticultural student populations has not been an easy task. How does one select what it is that everyone should know? Others universities continue to tailor their courses to the more immediate professional needs of their students, appealing to the specialist approach to education. But without a core curriculum, students often lack the shared knowledge necessary to particpate effectively in an integrated society. A coherent vision of an educated person in the twenty-first century has yet to be defined. SUBIECTUL II Should members of a family all try to live in the same area? Bring arguments and examples to sustain your ideas. SUBIECTUL I Read the text below, identify the main ideas and comment on them: June has her own reasons for wanting Kelly, her daughter, to become a skating star. "I started skating when I was ten," June said. "I saved all the money I could for lessons by doing errands for neighbours. But Mum and Dad were poor and when Mum saved to buy me boots, Dad said that was it...I neved skated again. I wasn't going to let that happen to Kelly." They had to take Kelly out of school so she could practise skating more. As she was still only fourteen, they had to guarantee the local authorities she'd continue her studies until she was seventeen. That meant the added cost of a private tutor at $140 a month. Kelly, now seventeen, was placed first in the last year's junior championship and has won nearly thirty competitions so far. "I know I'm very lucky," she admits. "Mum and Dad have given up their own lives just for me and I'm determined not to let them down." SUBIECTUL II Talking about friendship, how far would you go to protect it? Bring arguments and examples to support your ideas.

we have to look for the facts, not words.

trebuie sa ne uitam la fapte, nu la vorbe.

Two girls were in a elevator.At the third store the elevator stops.One of the girls scream: Help!help Then told to the other one to try together. The other girl screamed: Together!

Doua fete erau intr-un lift.La etajul 3 liftul sa oprit.Una din fete a tipat: Ajutor!ajutor! Apoi ia zis celeilalte sa incerce impreuna. Cealalta fata tipa: Impeuna!

"Don't be sad, don't be blue..Frankenstein was ugly too"

"Nu fi trist,nu fi suparat..si Frankentein era urat"

"He who laughs last,laughs best! But he who laughs first , sees the point"

"Cel care rade la urma , rade mai bine! Dar cel care rade primul,intelege poanta"

''To be or not to be, this is the question,,.

''A fi sau a nu fi, aceasta este intrebarea,,.

A bad workman always blames his tools.

Un muncitor prost da intotdeauna vina pe unelte.

A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.

O pasare in mana face mai mult decat doua pasari din tufis.

A faithful friend is hard to find; remember man and keep in mind.

Un prieten adevarat este greu de gasit; sa tii minte asta, omule.

A friend in need is a friend indeed

Prietenul la greu se cunoaste

a friend in need it's a frienf indeed

prietenul la nevoie se cunoaste

a smile doesn't cost anything

un zambet nu costa nimic

ABOUT TEACHING: -It's better to be

DESPRE INVATATURA: -Mai bine nehranit, decat

unfed, than unlearned (english) -Learn by while you cry and you will win while you laugh (portuguese) -If you live a century, you should be learning for a century (russian) -The roots of learning are bitter, but the fruits are sweet (russian) -Wisdom makes one beauty in happiness and strengthens one in hardship (russian) -Anything you gain you gain with hardship (romanian) -You have wisdom you have gain (romanian) -There is no one too young or too old to learn -He who learns from others is an honest thief (german) -Wisdom is the only noble thing (chinese) -We are curious in the measure we are trained (french) -He who learns continuously is a wise man (romanian) -He who knows has four eyes (romanian) -Wisdom is a treasure and work is it's key (romanian

neinvatat(englezesc) -Invata plangand si vei castiga razand(portughez) -Un secol de traiesti, un secol sa invati(p.rusesc) -Rdacinile invataturii sant amare, dar fructele sant dulci(rusesc) -Invatatura infrumuseteaza in fericire si consoleaza in nenorocire(rusesc) -Orice cu bataie de cap se dobandeste(romanesc) -Ai carte, ai parte (romanesc) -Pentru a invata nu este nimeni prea batran sau prea tanar(german) -Cine invata de la altul e hot cinstit (german) -Invatatura e singurul lucru nobil, inaltator(chinizesc) -Nu santem curiosi decat in masura in care santem instruiti (francez) -Cel ce invata in continuu e om destept(romanesc) -Cine stie carte are patru ochi(romanesc) -Invatatura la om e comoara si munca e cheia ei(romanesc)

absence makes the heart grow fonder

absenta face ininma sa creasca

Actions speak louder than words

faptele vorbesc mai mult decat cuvintele

Actions speak louder than words.

Faptele vorbesc mai tare decat cuvintele.

all things grow with time - except grief

toate lururile tec,exceptie face necazul

Always imitate the behavior of the winners when you lose.

Intodeauna imita comportamentul invingatorilor atunci cand pierzi.

an apple a day keeps the doctor away

un mar pe zi aduce tine doctorul la distanta

appetite comes with eating

pofta vine mancand

As you make your bed, so you must lie upon it.

Asa cum iti faci patul, trebuie sa dormi in el.

better late than never,but better never late

mai bine mai tarziu dacat niciodata,dar...mai bine niciodata mai tarziu.

Birds of a feather flock together

Cine se aseamana, se aduna

Curiosity killed the cat.

Curiozitatea a ucis pisica.

daca iti place viata nu astepta...

if you like to live,don't stay...

Don't carry coal to Newcastle.

Nu vinde castraveti gradinarului.

Don't cry over spilled milk.

Ce-a fost a fost.

Don't judge me... 'cause you ain't me...

Nu ma judeca....nu esti persoana mea...

Don't let for tommorow what do you can do today, let it for the day after tommorow or for the next week!

Nu lasa pe maine ce poti face azi, las-o pe poimaine sau pe saptamana viitoare!

Don't put all your eggs in one basket.

Nu-ti pune toate ouale intr-un singur cos.

Don't wash your dirty linen in public.

Nu-ti spala rufele murdare in public.

don't worry, be happy

nu te ingrijora, fii fericit

East or west, home is best

Fie painea cat de rea, tot mai buna-n tara ta

Eat to live, not live to eat.

Mananca pentru a trai, nu trai pentru a manca.

Even the most beautiful rose has thorns.

Chiar si cel mai frumos trandafir are spini.

every thing has it's beauty,but not everyone can see it..

orice lucru are frumusetea lui,dar nu oricine o vede.

Fashion is something that goes in one year and out the other.

Moda este ceva care apare intr-un an si dispare in altul.

Ho talks to himself talks to a fool.

Cine vorbeste cu el insusi vorbeste cu un nebun.

I am not what I am , not more nor less.

Nu sunt ceea ce sunt , nici mai mult nici mai putin.

If evil doesn't exist,how do we know that good is good ?

Daca nu ar fi raul, cum am sti care este binele ?

If love is the ripper,than i am the priest...!!!

Daca dragostea este moartea, atunci eu sunt popa...!!!

If the life is harsh, then you have to be harsher than it.

Daca viata este dura, tu trebuie sa fii mai dur decat ea.

If you believe in dreams...then you will sleep all your life time1

Daca crezi in vise..atunci vei dormi toata viata...

If you don't know me....don't judge me

daca nu ma cunosti.,,,nu ma judeca!

In a happy man's world there's only happiness.

In lumea unui om fericit exista doar fericire.

It's not enough to do your best. First you have to know what you're doing, THEN you have to do your best.

"Nu-i suficient sa faci tot ce-i mai bun. Intai trebuie sa stii ce sa faci, APOI sa faci ce-i mai bun."

Knowledge is power.

Cunoasterea inseamna putere

Let bygones be bygones.

Ce-a fost a fost.

life is the most common disease transmissible through sex

viata este cea mai raspandita boala transmisa pe cale sexuala

live and let live

traieste si lasa(-i)(si pe altii) sa traiasca

Love is blind.

Dragostea e oarba.

love is so blind

dragostea-i asa de oarba

Make hay while the sun shines.

Fa un lucru cat inca poti.

Making a mountain out of a mole hill

Sa faci un munte dintr-un musuroi de cartita (Sa faci din tantar armasar)

man learns all life,but he dies unlearned !!!

omul invata toata viata,dar tot neinvatat moare !

My brother thinks he is a chicken. Take him to a doctor, then. I can't. We need the eggs.

Fratele meu se crede gaina. Du-l la doctor atunci. Nu pot. Avem nevoie de oua.

near is my shirt, but nearer is my skin.

camasa e mai aproape decat sumanul.

never say never

niciodata sa nu spui niciodata

never too old to learn

niciodata prea batran pentru a invata

Never trouble trouble, till trouble troubles you.

Nu necaji niciodata necazul, pina nu te necajeste el pe tine.

No man is born wise.

Nici un om nu se naste intelept

Not all that glitters is gold.

Nu tot ce straluceste este aur.

Out of sight out of mind !

Ochii care nu se vad, se uita !

promis little but do much

promite putin dar fa mult

Seduce my mind and you can have my body. Find my soul and I'm yours forever.

Cucereste(seduce) mintea si imi poti avea trupul. Gaseste sufletul si sunt al tau mereu.

Sir, I admit your general rule, That every poet is a foul. But you, yourself may serve to show it That every foul is not a poet.

Domnule, recunosc regula dvs. generala, \ca orice poet este nebun, Dar tot dvs. va puteti folosi de acest lucru ptentru a arata ca nu orice nebun este poet.

still waters run deep

apele linistite sunt adanci(firea ascunsa a omului)

Strow hat in a leg,guess mushroom what it is?

Palarie intr-un picior ,ghici ciuperca ce-i.

The animals are animals, but the human is more animal than an animal. Keep that in your mind, because I know what I say!

Animalele sunt animale, dar omul este mai animal decat un animal. Tineti minte asta pentru ca stiu ce zic!

THE BEST THINGS IN LIFE ARENT THINGS.

LUCRURIJE IMPORTANTE DIN VIATA NU SUNT DOAR LUCRURILE.

the heart don't listen the laws..

inima nu asculta de legi..

There is more than one way to skin a cat.

Exita mai multe modalitati de a jupui o pisica. (Cu sensul de: sunt mai multe moduri in care poti sa faci un anumit lucru)

Think over before do something!!!

Gandeste-te bine inainte sa faci ceva!!!

Time is money.

Timpul e bani.

what is the difference between a lover and a husband?-30 minutes

care este diferenta dintre amant si sot?-30 de minute

what is the difference between a mistress and a wife?- 30 kilos

care este diferenta dintre amanta si sotie?-30 de kilograme

what it was and what becamed

ce a fost si ce a ajuns

What you don't like don't do to others

Ce tie nu-ti place altuia nu-i face

when 2 enemys are meeting better not to ask them what time it is

cand 2 inamici se intalnesc mai bine sa nu ii intrebi cat e ceasul

When you say yes...you're all life is finished...

cand zici da ... toata viata ta e terminata

Where there's a will there's a way.

Unde este vointa se gaseste si posibilitate.

Who gets burn with soup, blows in youghurt also.

Cine se arde cu ciorba sufla si-n iaurt.

Women always worry about the things that men forget; men always worry about the things women remember

Femeile se ingrijoreaza mereu de lucrurile pe care le uita barbatii; barbatii se ingrijoreaza mereu de lucrurile pe care si le amintesc femeile

You can never tell what the future has in store for you.

Niciodata nu poti sa sti ce iti rezerva viitorul

You can't have your cake and eat it too.

Nu poti sa ai prajitura si sa o si mananci.

You can't teach an old dog new tricks.

Nu poti invata un caine batran smecherii noi.

You can't tell a book by it's cover.

Nu poti judeca o carte dupa copertile ei.

Ordinea cuvintelor in limba engleza


Ordinea cuvintelor in propozitie este esentiala pentru sensul propozitiei in limba engleza

Limba engleza - SVO


Engleza moderna, sau engleza vorbita astazi, este o limba analitica, ceea ce inseamna ca ordinea cuvintelor in propozitie este esentiala pentru sensul propozitiei. Spre deosebire de limbile analitice, limbile sintetice folosesc din plin inflexiunile (in special terminatiilesufixele) pentru a indica o schimbare a functiei gramaticale a unui cuvant. Limba engleza este de tipul SVO (Subject-Verb-Object = Subiect-Verb-Obiect): Tim (subiect) drinks (verb) water (obiect). Pe langa acest exemplu simplu, limba engleza poate fi foarte complexa in domeniul ordinii cuvintelor in propozitie. In general, inceputul propozitiei dezvaluie care este elementul principal al propozitiei:

- Tom gave Mary a flower. (Tom i-a dat lui Mary o floare) - vorbitorul pune atentia asupra lui Tom - Mary got a flower from Tom. (Mary a primit o floare de la Tom) - atentia este asupra lui Mary - It is that flower that Tom gave to Mary. (Pe acea floare i-a dat-o Tom lui Mary) - atentia este asupra florii De asemenea, punctul de plecare poate fi si sub forma unei necunoscute, de exemplu: - What Tom gave Mary was a flower. (Ceea ce i-a dat Tom lui Mary a fost o floare) atentia este asupra a ceea ce Tom i-a dat lui Mary) - What happened was that Tom gave Mary a flower. (Ceea ce s-a intamplat a fost ca Tom i-a dat lui Mary o floare) - atentia este asupra a ceea ce s-a intamplat

Exemple
Propozitii afirmative:
Subiect I I Subiect I Verb(e) drink must drink Verb(e) will bring water water Obiect indirect you Obiect direct the book Loc at school Timp tomorrow Obiect

Propozitii negative:

Subiect I

Verb(e) will not bring

Obiect indirect you

Obiect direct the book

Loc at school

Timp tomorrow

Propozitii interogative:
adv. iterogativ What Verb auxiliar did Did Subiect he they Verb(e) Obiect indirect Obiect direct dinner Loc Timp

want to give you? have at home last week?

A. = Adjective ADV. = Adverb IDM. = Idiom N. = Noun V. = Verb cynical A. seeing little or no good in other people, believing that people do good things for bad reasons A. having strange, unusual or abnormal habits or tastes THIS TERM IS LESS
INSULTING THAN STRANGE, WEIRD OR BIZARRE.

eccentric

egotistical imaginative

A. thinking too highly of oneself, considering oneself better than others A. creative, having much imagination

indecisive picky sensible sensitive sophisticate d thoughtful cynical

A. unable to decide quickly, not knowing what choice to make A. hard to please, too careful in choosing something A. practical, reasonable, something that makes sense A. easily feels emotion, easily hurt emotionally
CAN BE POSITIVE OR NEGATIVE

A. representing high culture, very experienced in life

A. often doing things to make other people feel good eccentric picky sensible

egotistical imaginative indecisive sensitive sophisticated thoughtful Robin: Did you meet that guy, Richard, at the party last night? Michele: Oh my God, he was so

. He kept talking about how intelligent he was

and how much money he made. He even said he was thinking about becoming a professional model. Like that's ever going to happen! Robin: And Brad, the artist from New York, he was rather ! He told me he sculpts

and paints nothing but frogs. He even said he wanted to introduce a new line of frog jewelry. That's a little odd. Michele: He wasn't strange at all. I thought he was very . You have to be really - he almost

creative to become such a successful artist. He was also incredibly

started crying as he told me about his art. By the way, look at the ring he gave me. Robin: He gave you a frog ring? That's the ugliest thing I've ever seen! Michele: It is not! I think it's really among the New York elite. Wasn't that . He said his jewelry is the latest trend of him to give me one of his creations?

Robin: Not really, I think he just wanted some free advertising. Michele: My God, you are so ! Wasn't there anybody you liked at the party?

Robin: Yeah, Bill was really nice. He was the only there.

, clear-thinking person I met

Michele: Oh, the waitress is coming. Have you decided what to order? Robin: I'm not sure what to order. I just can't decide what I want. Michele: You're so . Nothing is ever good enough for you. .

Robin: That's not true! I'm just a little

Michele: Well, you need to decide soon so we can order. I'm starving! cynical 1. naive 2. easy to please 3. uncreative 4. selfish 5. modest 6. normal 7. quick to decide 8. unfeeling 9. illogical 10. having faith in people apprenticeship N. training in an art or a trade
THIS WORD IS ALSO SOMETIMES USED TO DESCRIBE EDUCATIONAL TRAINING PROGRAMS, COMMON IN EUROPE AND MUCH OF THE WORLD, IN WHICH YOUNG PEOPLE LEARN THEIR PROFESSION THROUGH ON-THE-JOB TRAINING IN COMPANIES AND ORGANIZATIONS. OFTEN THIS INCLUDES ONE OR TWO DAYS A WEEK OF IN-CLASS TRAINING. THIS KIND OF EDUCATION IS UNCOMMON IN THE UNITED STATES.

eccentric egotistical imaginative indecisive sensible sensitive sophisticated thoughtful

picky

to be funded a degree facilities to major a major to minor a minor to stand for terminology

V. to be paid for, to supply the money for N. a title given by a university N. services or conveniences V. to specialize in (a particular academic field) N. the main field of study in which a university student specializes V. to have a secondary specialization in (a particular academic field) N. the secondary field of study in which a student specializes V. to be the short form of, to represent, to mean N. specialized words or expressions used in a particular field, activity, job, science, etc. V. 1) to change schools 2) to move from one place to another
PEOPLE OR THINGS SAID OF

to transfer

B.A.

N. Bachelor of Arts, an undergraduate degree in a humanities-related subject N. Bachelor of Science, an undergraduate degree in a science-related subject N. the graduate degree after a bachelor's and before a Ph.D. THERE ARE
ALSO DIFFERENT KINDS OF MASTER'S, INCLUDING M.A. (MASTER OF ARTS), OF SCIENCE), M.B.A. (MASTER IN BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION), ETC.

B.S.

master's

M.S. (MASTER

Ph.D.

N. doctorate, highest graduate degree ALTHOUGH PH.D. STANDS FOR DOCTOR OF


PHILOSOPHY, IT IS COMMONLY USED TO REFER TO A DOCTORATE IN ANY FIELD.

apprenticeships are funded B.A. B.S. degree facilities majored master's minor Ph.D. stands for terminology transfer Lars: Tina, I'm trying to fill out this job application, and they want to know about my educational history. It's a little confusing because I don't understand the using. I don't really know much about the American educational system. Tina: In America, all students basically study the same thing until they are around 18. After high school, students have the choice to start working or to go to college. Lars: What is the difference between a college and a university? Tina: In the U.S., there isn't a big difference between the two. Colleges tend to be smaller they are

schools, and universities are usually larger schools with more often use these words interchangeably. Lars: Can Americans do

; however, we

to prepare themselves for their future careers?

Many people do that kind of job training in my country. Tina: That's not very common in the United States. Americans usually learn on the job; however, some junior colleges offer shorter, more practical career training programs. Lars: What are junior colleges? Tina: Colleges and universities in the United States are extremely expensive. Even schools which by the government can cost thousands of dollars a year. Most

states have created junior colleges, which are inexpensive schools where students can complete the first two years of their education. Afterwards, students can year college or university to complete their bachelor's also provide career training and continuing education courses. Lars: What does Tina: That mean? Is that the same thing as a bachelor's? Bachelor of Science. You also often hear the abbreviation in chemistry, so I have a , to a four-

. And, as I mentioned, they

which is short for Bachelor of Arts. For example, I

Bachelor of Science; but, my brother studied philosophy, so he has a Bachelor of Arts. Lars: I thought you studied German literature. Tina: That was my - my secondary field of study.

Lars: What about after you finish your bachelor's? Tina: Students can continue studying and receive a , which usually requires an ,

additional two years of study. And of course, the highest degree is called a which is another word for doctorate.

Based on the text below, answer the questions, and then click the "Check" button to check your answers. Each question can be answered with one word. James said, "I studied at a local junior college for two years, and then I transferred to Harvard University. I received a B.S. in biology from Harvard and immediately got a job working for a large pharmaceutical company. I didn't like my job, so I quit and went back to school. I had minored in philosophy at Harvard, and I had had some great professors there, so I decided to go back to school and get a master's in ethics. When I complete my master's in June, I am going to go on and get my Ph.D. in bioethics. What did James major in?

What was James' secondary area of study at Harvard?

What field does James plan to get his doctorate in?

a browser

N. a program used to view the Internet MICROSOFT INTERNET


EXPLORER AND FIREFOX ARE EXAMPLES OF POPULAR INTERNET BROWSERS.

to click

V. 1) to press the button on a computer mouse 2) to make a small, sharp sound N. 1) the pressing of the mouse button 2) a small, sharp sound N. subject matter; the main idea of a book, a paper or a web page V. to legally protect content with a copyright N. the right in law to be the only producer, seller or distributor of a book, a play or a web page V. to artistically arrange the shape or layout of something N. 1) the artistic shape or layout of something 2) an architectural or technical plan for something

a click content

to copyright a copyright

to design a design

to format a format infringement Internet (Net)

V. to determine the size, shape and form of a written document N. the size, shape and form of a written document N. breaking a law or rule, disregarding a legal protection N. a series of interconnected computers and databases around the world V. to design the technical arrangement of a web page, building, garden, etc. N. the technical arrangement of a web page, building, garden, etc. N. a series of commercial, educational and governmental web pages on the Internet format Internet layout

to lay out

a layout

World Wide Web (Web) browsers click

copyright design World Wide Web Tim: Hey! What are you looking at, Barbara?

content

Barbara: I am taking a class called 21st Century Advertising. The teacher wants us to study different web sites to learn about web page .

Tim: That sounds like a great class for people who are studying business. Barbara: It is. The is the future of business. And the is going to be

the storefront of the next century. To be competitive, businesses have to adapt their current advertising techniques. However, creating a good web site is much more difficult than most people think. Tim: Have you discovered anything interesting which you consider to be well designed? Barbara: Yeah, this site is fantastic. Take a look. It's very artistic and the technical is convenient and very logical. It also looks good in different already viewed it in Microsoft Explorer and Firefox. The . I have

is also fantastic; the size

and shape of the text are perfect. I am going to borrow some of their techniques when I make my own web page for class.

Tim: Borrowing ideas is OK, but you have to remember that the is legally protected.

of all web pages

Barbara: I know. Our professor taught us about intellectual rights. He told us that infringement is a real concern for people who publish on the Web. Tim: That's right. Hey, that picture says "continue on." Why don't you can see the next page. Barbara: OK. browsers click content Internet copyright design format layout World Wide Web infringement there so we

1. I don't like the windows in the lounge.

of that building. The entrance is too small, and there are no

2. They cannot simply reproduce that book without his permission. The protects it from unauthorized reproduction. 3. When you

legally

a document in a word processing program, you change the size,

shape and font of the words. 4. Not allowing them to vote is an of their rights. is both thought-provoking

5. The book which Richard wrote is fascinating. The and educational. 6. When I pressed that button, I heard a loud

. I hope I didn't break the computer.

7. Internet Explorer and Firefox are 8. She attended a school for fashion

. .

9. The Web is an international collection of commercial and educational sites on the

. 10. The "www" in an Internet address stands for .

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