Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
CURS NCEPTORI
NIVELUL 3
LCRMIOARA NECHIFOR
LECTIA 101
1
LECTIA 103
How are you? = Ce mai faci?
To feel = a (se) simi
I feel good! = M simt bine!
We feel good! = Ne simim bine!
Its late! = E trziu!
Good bye! = La revedere!
See you soon! = Pe curnd!
Happy journey! = Cltorie plcut!
This is my wife! = Aceasta este soia mea!
This is my husband! = Acesta era soul meu!
these = acetia
These are our children! = Acetia sunt copiii mei!
A fost o zi clduroas. = It was a warm/ hot day.
A fost o noapte rece. = It was a cold night.
A fost o cltorie plcut. = It was a nice journey!
TRECUT SIMPLU- PAST TENSE SIMPLE
Trecutul simplu se formeaz la verbele regulate prin
adugarea particulei ED ( pronunie D, T, ID )
infinitivului.
Verbele neregulate au la Trecutul simplu o form
complet schimbat pe care o numim forma a 2-a.
To work - WORKED
I worked = eu am lucrat
You worked = tu ai lucrat
5
He worked = el a lucrat
We worked = noi am lucrat
You worked = voi ai lucrat
They worked = ei, ele au lucrat
Am lucrat toat ziua. = I worked all day.
Am lucrat doi ani pentru aceast companie/ acolo. = I worked
for this company/ there for two years.
Ei au lucrat cu mine. = They worked with me.
El a lucrat in Anglia anul trecut. = He worked in England last
year.
me = mie, pe mine
D-mi cartea! = Give me the book!
Spune-mi adevrul! = Tell me the truth!
To say = to tell
The truth = adevrul
Spune-mi rspunsul! = Tell me the answer!
Care este rspunsul? = What is the answer?
Adu-mi un cadou frumos! = Bring me a nice present!
To bring = a aduce
Spune-mi tot! = Tell me everything!
Everything = totul
D-mi un pahar, te rog! = Give me a glass, please!
Dati-mi sarea, va rog! = Pass me the salt, please!
LECTIA 104
Where are you from? = De unde eti?
I am from..= Sunt din..
6
Romania = Romnia
Italy = Italia, England = Anglia, Spain = Spania, Russia = Rusia
States = SUA/ State
The United States of America = Statele Unite ale Americii
She is from..= Ea este din..
To be - Trecut simplu - was/ were
+ not = I was not
I wasnt at home . = Nu eram acas.
You were not/ werent at home yesterday . = Tu nu erai acas
ieri.
He wasnt = el nu era
We, you, they werent = noi nu eram, voi nu erai, ei/ele nu
erau
This time yesterday my colleagues werent at work. = Pe
vremea asta ieri colegii mei nu erau la munc.
On Sunday my neighbours werent at home. = Duminic vecinii
mei nu erau acas.
I worked there for two years. = Am lucrat acolo 2 ani.
TO LIVE LIVED ( D)
I lived = eu am locuit
You lived = tu ai locuit
He, she, it lived = el, ea, animalul a locuit
Am locuit cu prinii mei nainte. = I lived with my parents
before.
Noi am locuit mpreun. = We lived together.
Am locuit ntr-un apartament nchiriat. = We lived in a rented
appartment.
Fiul meu a locuit cu mine. = My son lived with me.
7
LECTIA 106
Vreau s mnnc o pizza. = I want to eat a pizza.
Smbt am mers la restaurant fiindc am vrut s mnnc o
pizza. = On Saturday I went to a restaurant because I wanted
to eat a pizza.
Vreau s beau un suc/ nite ap. = I want to drink a juice/ some
water.
Id like... = A dori..
Caf = cafenea
M-am dus la cafenea fiindc am vrut s beau o cafea. = I went
to the caf because I wanted to drink a coffee.
Vreau s cumpr o ciocolat. = I want to buy a chocolate.
Prietenii mei sunt in Braov. = My friends are in Braov.
Prietenii mei erau n Braov. = My friends were in Braov.
Familia mea e format din cinci membri: tata, mama, bunicul,
bunica i cu mine. = My family is made of five members: my
mother, my father, my grandfather, my grandmother and I.
Twenty = 20
Thirty = 30
Fourty = 40
Fifty = 50
Sixty = 60
Seventy = 70
Eighty = 80
Ninety = 90
One hundred = 100
One thousand = 1000
10
33 = thirty three
29 = twenty nine
76 = seventy six
142 = one hundred fourty two
1500 = one thousand five hundred
How old are you? = Ci ani ai?
I am 38 (years old). = Am 38 de ani.
Mama mea are 60 de ani. = My mother is sixty.
Ea este casnic. = She is a housewife.
Tatl meu are 64 de ani. = My father is sixty four.
He is a driver. = El este ofer.
My father is sixty four. = Tatl meu are 64 de ani.
Bunica mea este pensionar. = My grandmother is a pensioner.
Ea are 77 de ani. = She is seventy seven years old.
Eu am 2 copii. = I have two children.
David are 12 ani. = David is twelve.
Irina are 10 ani. = Irina is ten.
LECTIA 107
A. Expresii:
Sunt bucuros.= I am/ Im glad!
Sunt trist.= Im sad.
Sunt fericit.= Im happy!
Sunt obosit. = Im tired.
Sunt bolnav. = Im sick.
Mi-e foame.= Im hungry!
Mi-e sete.= Im thirsty!
11
B. Gramatica:
To like- LIKED (t)
I liked = mie mi-a plcut
You liked = ie i-a plcut
He, she, it liked = lui, ei i-a plcut
We liked = nou ne-a plcut
You liked = vou v-a plcut
They liked = lor le-a plcut
Mie mi-a placut aceasta lectie. = I liked this lesson.
Ne-a plcut filmul. = We liked the film/ the movie.
Copiilor le-au plcut cadourile. = The children liked the
presents.
Mi-a plcut astzi serviciul meu nou. = Today I liked my new
job.
Ne-a plcut foarte mult vacana noastr la mare. = We liked
very much our vacation at the seaside.
C. Vocabular. Gramatic.
Fratele meu are 29 de ani. = My brother is 29.
El este inginer.= He is an engineer.
Sora mea are 32 de ani. = My sister is 32 years old.
Ea este asistent medical.= She is a nurse.
Bunicul are 81 de ani. = My grandfather is eighty one.
El a fost inginer. = He was an engineer.
Mtua mea e profesoar. = My aunt is a teacher.
Unchiul meu este doctor.= My uncle is a doctor.
Ei locuiesc n Braov. = They live in Bucharest.
God = Dumnezeu.
12
Godmother = Na
Godfather = Na
Godparents = Nai
Godson = Fin
Goddaughter = Fin
Naii mei locuiesc n Constana. = My godparents live in
Constanta.
Ei au locuit n Bucureti nainte. = They lived in Bucharest
before.
M trezesc la 7 n fiecare zi. = I wake up at 7 every day.
Fiul meu se trezete la 8. = My son wakes up at 8.
Duminica ne trezim la 9. = On Sundays we wake up at 9.
n fiecare zi m trezesc, iau micul dejun i merg la serviciu. =
Every day I wake up, I have breakfast, and I go to work.
Copilul meu ia micul dejun la 7.30. = My child has breakfast at
7.30.
Soul meu ia micul dejun la serviciu. = My husband has
breakfast at work.
To stay = a sta
To rest = a se odihni
Mine vreau s stau acas ca s m odihnesc. = Tomorrow I
want to stay home to rest.
Because = deoarece
Tired = obosit
Vreau s m odihnesc fiindc sunt foarte obosit. = I want to
rest because I am very tired.
LECIA 108
13
A. Expresii:
Nu sunt un copil.= Im not a child.
Nu sunt englez.= Im not English.
Nu sunt acas nca.= Im not at home yet.
Nu sunt obosit.= Im not tired.
Nu sunt bolnav.= Im not sick.
Nu sunt bebelu.= Im not a baby.
B. Gramatic:
To eat ATE (8)
I ate = eu am mncat
You ate = tu ai mncat
He ate = el a mncat
We ate = noi am mncat
You ate = voi ai mncat
They ate = ei au mncat
Am mancat micul dejun si m-am dus la serviciu. = I ate
breakfast and I went to work.
La petrecere am mancat pizza. = At the party I ate pizza.
Copiii au mancat multe dulciuri. = The children ate a lot of
sweets.
La aeroport am mancat un senvis. = At the airport I ate a
sandwich.
La pranz am mancat friptura de porc, cartofi prajiti si salata. =
For lunch I ate pork steak, chips and salad.
C. Vocabular. Conversatie.
Lucrez 8 ore pe zi.= I work for 8 hours a day.
14
LECTIA 109
A. Expresii:
E dragut(a) != Its nice!
E bun(a) != Its good!
E un taxi!= Its a taxi!
E verde!= It s green!
E usor!= Its easy!
E geanta mea!= Its my bag!
E tarziu!= Its late!
B. Gramatica
To drink- DRANK (drenc)
La restaurant am baut vin.= At the restaurant we drank wine.
15
Expresii:
E o bicicleta buna.v= Its a good bike.
E bicicleta mea. = Its my bike.
16
B.
C.
17
Cand ajung acasa plimb cainele. = When I get home I walk the
dog.
To walk = a se plimba, a plimba
Ajungem la aeroport in 2 ore. = We get to the airport in two
hours.
Nu mergem la culcare devreme. = We dont go to bed/ to sleep
early.
Nu te inteleg. = I dont understand you!
LECTIA 111
A.
B.
Expresii:
Nu e un serviciu bun. = Its not a good job!
Nu e un caine. = Its not a dog!
Nu e o pisica. = Its not a cat!
Nu e important. = It isnt important.
Nu e aici! (o cladire, o institutie). = It isnt here!
Nu e amuzant! = It isnt funny!
Nu e posibil! = It isnt possible!
Gramatica:
Recapitulare Trecut simplu : worked, lived, went,
wanted, liked, ate, drank, bought
To have- HAD
Ei aveau o casa draguta.= They had a nice house.
Aveam alta masina anul trecut. = We had a different car last
year.
El avea o geanta in mana.= He had a bag in his hand.
Ei aveau o casa la tara.= They had a house at the country.
Aveam multi prieteni acolo.= We had many/ a lot of friends
C.
there.
Vocabular. Conversatie.
De obicei luam pranzul la serviciu.= We usually have lunch at
work.
De obicei luam cina acasa. = We usually have dinner at home.
Dupa scoala ei vin acasa. = After school they come home.
18
B.
Expresii:
Tu esti invitat. = Youre invited.
Suntem multumiti. = Were pleased!
Pam si Betty sunt invitate. = Pam and Betty are invited.
Noi nu suntem Americani. = We are not American.
Linda, esti draguta. = Linda, youre nice!
Noi nu suntem invitati. = Were not invited.
Ei nu sunt bolnavi. = Theyre not sick.
Gramatica
Recapitulare Trecut simplu -worked, lived, went,
wanted, liked, ate, drank, bought, had
to speak- SPOKE (spuc)
Noi am vorbit cu ei in engleza. = We spoke with them in
English.
El vorbea engleza foarte bine. = He spoke English very well.
Am vorbit despre asta la telefon. = We spoke about that on the
phone.
El a vorbit cu clientul nou. = He spoke with the new client.
Copiii vorbeau despre Mos Craciun. = The children spoke about
C.
Santa Claus.
Vocabular. Conversatie.
19
B.
Expresii
Ei nu sunt diferiti. = Theyre not different.
Esti ocupat? = Are you busy?
Sunteti doctor? = Are you a doctor?
Este albastru? = Is it blue?
Este nou? = Is it new?
Este bicicleta lui Pam? = Is it the bike of Pam/ Pams bike?
Este cartea profesorului? = Is it the teachers book?
Gramatica
To wake up- woke up (uoc ap)
M-am trezit si am mers la serviciu. = I woke up and I went to
work.
20
A.
Expresii
E albastru/ albastra? = Is it blue?
E noua? = Is it new?
E scumpa? = Is it expensive?
E un film bun?= Is it a good movie?
E un hotel bun? = Is it a good hotel?
E interesant? = Is it interesting?
E bun? = Is it good?
B.
Gramatica
Verbe regulate + ED:
Particula ED se pronunta d, t sau id
21
museum.
Vocabular. Conversatie.
Toti prietenii nostri vin la petrecere. = All our friends come to
the party.
Tara noastra este Romania. = Our country is Romania.
Casa noastra este maro cu galben. = Our house is brown and
yellow.
Acest mar este rosu. Marul este rosu. = This apple is red. The
apple is red.
Masina e pe strada. = The car is in the street.
Masina noastra e pe strada. = Our car is in the street.
Masina noastra e verde. = Our car is green.
Pisica noastra e gri cu negru. = Our cat is grey and black.
Este o masina pe strada. = There is a car in the street.
Sunt niste masini pe strada. = There are some cars in the
street.
LECTIA 115
A.
Expresii
Sunteti doctorul Anei? = Are you Anas doctor?
Sunteti englezi? = Are you English?
Fii atent! = Be careful!
El nu e aici. = He isnt here.
Este el Italian? = Is he Italian?
Este ea romanca? = Is she Romanian?
Este aproape? = Is it near?
B.
Gramatica
22
A.
Expresii
LECTIA 118
A.
Expresii
Please!= Va rog!
Thank you!= Multumesc!/ Thanks.
Will you help me?= Ma veti ajuta?
Can I ask you for an information?= Pot sa va cer o informatie?
What does that mean?= Ce inseamna asta?
What would you like?= Ce ati dori?
Whats happened?= Ce s-a intamplat?
B.
Gramatica
Vocabular. Conversatie.
Me = pe mine, mie
You = pe tine, ie
Him = pe el, lui
Her = pe ea, ei
It = pe el, ea, lui, ei (obiect, animal)
27
Us = pe noi, nou
You = pe voi, vou
Them = pe ei, ele, lor
Clientii mei ma plac foarte mult.= My clients like me very
much.
Ei te cunosc si pe tine.= They know you too.
Clientii vor sa vorbeasca cu el.= They want to speak with him.
Ea este prietena mea Ana, o cunosti.= She is my friend Ana,
you know her.
Ei ne dau toate detaliile. = They give us all the details.
Te cunoastem!= We know you!
Ii vad la serviciu in fiecare zi.= I see him at work every day.
Du-te si vorbeste cu el!= Go and speak with him!
Sun-o astazi.= Call her today!
Spune-i (ei) despre problema ta.= Tell her about your problem!
LECTIA 119
A.
Expresii
Gramatica
28
Can
Cannot = cant
Can I?= Pot eu?
Can you? = Poti tu?
Can he? = Poate el?
Can she? = Poate ea?
Can we?= Putem noi?
Can you? = Puteti voi?
Can they? = Pot ei, ele?
Pot face asta.= I can do this!
Ei te pot ajuta.= They can help you.
Nu pot merge maine acolo.= I cant go there tomorrow!
Ea nu poate veni duminica.= She cant come on Sunday!
Poti sa ma ajuti?
Can you help me?
C.
Vocabular. Conversatie.
Expresii
Gramatica
Recapitulare Prezent simplu
I understand = eu neleg
You understand = tu nelegi
He, she, it understands =el, ea nelege
We understand = noi nelegem
You understand = voi nelegei
They understand = ei, ele neleg
30
Vocabular. Conversatie.
Old = vechi, btrn
Expresii
B.
Gramatica
Vocabular. Conversatie.
Vorbesti engleza?
Do you speak English?
Da, dar nu foarte bine!
Yes, but not very well.
Vrei o cafea?
Do you want a coffee?
Da, multumesc!
Yes, tank you!
Aveti copii?
Do you have any children?
Da, avem 2 fete.
Yes, we have two daughters.
Aveti un caine?
Do you have a dog?
Nu, nu avem.
No, we dont.
Lucrati aici?
Do you work here?
Da, lucram!
Yes, we do!
33
LECTIA 122
A.
Expresii
Gramatica
To give GAVE
Vocabular. Conversatie.
Ai un serviciu?
Do you have a job?
Da lucrez intr-un magazin, sunt vanzatoare.
Yes, I work in a shop I am a shop assistant.
Bei bere?
Do you drink beer?
34
Expresii
Gramatica
35
Expresii:
Gramatica
Vocabular. Conversatie.
Ai multi prieteni?
Do you have many friends?
37
Expresii
Gramatica
A. Expresii
Until = pn la
I work until 5. = Lucrez pn la (ora) 5.
B.
B. Gramatica
To see- SAW (so:)
C. Conversatie. Vocabular.
Expresii
Rarely = rareori
Seldom = rareori
Often = deseori
Many times = de multe ori
Never = niciodat
Always = ntotdeauna
Sometimes = uneori
B.
Gramatica
To say SAID (se: d)
Conversatie. Vocabular.
LECTIA 128
A. Expresii
A long time ago = Cu mult timp n urma
A short time ago = Cu puin timp n urma
Since 1995 = Din 1995.
For 10 years = Timp de 10 ani.
Since Monday = De luni.
Since then = De atunci.
Then = Atunci, apoi.
B. Gramatica
To make made (meid)
Bunica a facut o placinta buna. = My grandmother made a
good pie.
Ea facea niste haine foarte frumoase!= She made some very
beautiful clothes.
43
Expresii
Gramatica
To hear heard (hrd)
Vocabulary. Conversatie.
Expresii
Gramatica
To read READ (red)
Vocabular. Conversatie.
Expresii/ Expressions
Gramatica/ Grammar
Nu am timp pentru asta acum.= I dont have time for this now.
Nu aveam timp pentru asta atunci!= I didnt have time for this
then.
Nu am destui bani pentru asta.= I dont have enough money
for this.
Nu aveam destui bani pentru asta.= I didnt have enough
money for this.
E prea scump.= Its too expensive!
Era prea scump.= It was too expensive.
E ieftin.= Its cheap.
Era ieftin.= It was cheap.
Nu e destul.= Its not enough.
Nu era destul.= It wasnt enough.
I was = eu eram
You were = tu erai
He was = el era
48
Expresii
Gramatica
Vocabular. Conversatie.
Expresii
Gramatica
Vocabular. Conversatie.
Expresii
Gramatica
To sit- sat
TO SIT DOWN SAT DOWN
M-am asezat si am vorbit despre asta.= I sat down and we
spoke about this.
Am stat langa foc si am vorbit.= We sat by/next to the fire and
we spoke.
Near = lng
52
Vocabular. Conversatie.
Expresii
Who? = Cine?
Who are you? = Cine eti?
Who is it? = Cine e?
Who was it? = Cine era?
Who is he? = Cine este el?
53
Gramatica
To sleep- slept
In noaptea aceea am dormit la un hotel.= That night we slept
at a hotel.
Ei au dormit in cort.= They slept in a tent.
Am dormit cateva ore si apoi ne-am trezit.= We slept for some
hours, then we woke up.
Copiii au dormit la pranz.= The children slept at noon.
N-am dormit la hotel.= We didnt sleep at the hotel.
C.
Vocabular. Conversatie.
A.
Expresii
Gramatica
Vocabular. Conversatie.
LECTIA 137
A.
Expresii
Gramatica
To decide DECIDED (ID)
Vocabular. Conversatie.
56
Sotia mea incepe munca la 10. = My wife starts her work at 10.
Lucrez 8 ore pe zi. = I work for 8 hours a day.
Lucram 8 ore pe zi. = I worked for eight hours a day.
Dupa serviciu merg acasa. = After work I go home.
Dupa serviciu am mers acasa. = After work I went home.
Buna! Ce mai faci? = Hello! How are you?
Sunt bine, multumesc! Tu? = Im fine, thank you! And you?
Foarte bine, multumesc. = Very well, thank you.
Sunt bucuroasa fiindca maine plecam in vacanta. = I am glad
because tomorrow we leave on holiday.
Da? Unde mergeti? = Yes? Where do you go?
LECTIA 138
A.
Expresii
Gramatica
Vocabular. Conversatie.
Expresii
Gramatic
To invite- INVITED (invaitid)
Vocabular. Conversatie.
Expresii
Gramatica
Vocabular. Conversatie.
60
Expresii
Gramatica
To realize- REALIZED (rilaizd)
Vocabular. Conversatie.
Expresii
62
Gramatica
To spend- spent (spent)
Vocabular. Conversatie.
Expresii
Sure. = Sigur.
Of course! = Bineneles.
Certainly! = Desigur.
With pleasure! = Cu placer!
Great! = Minunat!
All right! = Bine!
Ok. = Ok.
B.
Gramatica
Vocabular. Conversatie.
65
Expresii
Gramatica
Vocabular. Conversatie.
Mulan, part 1
66
Mulan era o tanara din China Antica.= Mulan was a young girl
of Ancient China.
Ea locuia cu parintii si cu fratele ei.= She lived with her parents
and her brother.
Ea facea haine ca sa le vanda la piata.= She made clothes to
sell at the market.
Intr-o zi, era in camera ei si a auzit un zgomot puternic. = One
day she was in her room and she heard a loud noise.
S-a dus la fereastra sa vada ce s-a intamplat.= She went to the
window to see what happened.
A vazut o multime de oameni alergand. = She saw a lot of
people running.
A vazut-o deasemenea pe prietena ei.= She also saw her
friend.
Ele au mers impreuna dupa acei oameni.= They went together
after those people.
67
Expresii
68
C.
Vocabular. Conversatie.
Mulan- part 2
Expresii
To go
Forma afirmativa
I went = eu am mers
You went = tu ai mers
He, she, it went = el, ea a mers
We went = noi am mers
You went = voi ai mers
70
Vocabular. Conversatie.
Mulan Part 3
71
Expresii
Gramatica
Vocabular. Conversatie.
Mulan part 4
To ask - asked
LECTIA 148
A.
Expresii
Gramatica
Vocabular. Conversatie.
Mulan part 5
Expresii
Im in a hurry! = M grbesc!
Its early! = E devreme!
Its late! = E trziu!
I must finish it by Friday.= Trebuie s termin pn vineri.
Can we postpone it? = Putem amna?
I arrive tomorrow morning. = Ajung mine diminea.
How long will it take? = Ct va dura?
B.
Gramatica
Vocabular. Conversatie.
Mulan part 6
LECTIA 150
A.
Expresii
B.
Gramatica
Vocabular. Conversatie.
80
work
live
want
like
start
finish
arrive
die
decide
invite
realize
attack
ask
accept
Romn
A lucra
A tri, a locui
A vrea
A-i place
A ncepe
A termina
A sosi
A muri
A decide
A invita
A-i da seama
A ataca
A nreba
A accepta
Trecut simplu
Pronunie
worked
lived
wanted
liked
started
finished
arrived
died
decided
invited
realized
attacked
asked
accepted
trecut
urct
livd
uantid
laict
startid
finit
raivd
daid
disaidid
invaitid
rilaizd
tect
esct
cseptid
81
Verbe neregulate
Verbul
To
To
To
To
To
To
To
To
To
To
To
To
To
To
To
To
To
To
To
To
To
To
To
Romn
do
make
eat
drink
buy
have
wake up
meet
give
tell
know
write
see
say
hear
read
sit
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
face
face
mnca
bea
cumpra
avea
se trezi
ntlni
da
spune
ti
scrie
vedea
spune
auzi
citi
sta pe
sleep
become
come
spend
find
win
scaun
A dormi
A devein
A veni
A cheltui
A gsi
A ctiga
Trecut simplu
Pronunie
Did
Made
Ate
Drank
Bought
Had
Woke up
Met
Gave
Told
Knew
Wrote
Saw
Said
Heard
Read
Sat
trecut
Did
Meid
Eit
Drenc
Bo:t
Hed
Uoc ap
Met
Gheiv
Told
Niu
Rut
So:
Sed
Hrd
Red
Set
Slept
Became
Came
Spent
Found
Won
Slept
Bicheim
Cheim
Spent
Faund
Uon
82