Revoluia de la 1848
Pentru desfurarea evenimentelor n spaiul romnesc,
vedei Revoluia Romn din 1848.
Revoluia de la 1848 a fost o revolt naionalist a
Revoluia la Paris
burgheziei europene desfurat n anii 1848 - 1849, n-
dreptat mpotriva ordinii nc supranaionale stabilite de
Congresul de la Viena (1814 - 1815). Revoluiile de la
1848 au dat semnalul deteptrii naionalismului euro-
pean, ind cunoscute de aceea i sub denumirea de pri-
mvara popoarelor (n francez printemps des peuples,
n italian primavera dei popoli). Dei nbuite, revolu-
iile de la 1848 au xat pe termen lung obiectivul cre-
rii statelor naionale n Europa, obiectiv denitivat cu
ajutor american (conform programului n 14 puncte al lui
Wilson), abia dup Primul Rzboi Mondial.
1 Desfurare
Aceast ampl micare a debutat n Palermo, Italia, la 12
ianuarie 1848 (Revoluia sicilian din 1848).
2 Cauze
Cauzele Revoluiei Europene au fost mprite n trei ca-
tegorii:
economice:
progresele economiei capitaliste sunt frnate
de revenirea la regimul absolutist;
1
criza alimentar, amplicat de seceta din
1847-1848;
creterea excesiv a preurilor;
cauzele socio-politice: nemulumirea burgheziei,
rnimii, nobilimii liberale, muncitorimii din cau-
za revenirii regimului absolutist i lipsei drepturilor
democratice;
cauzele naionale: dominaia strin, nevoia de unire
a statelor farmiate i independena tuturor statelor.
3 Bibliograe
3.1 Privire general
Breunig, Charles (1977), The Age of Revolution and
Reaction, 1789 - 1850 (ISBN 0-393-09143-0)
Chastain, James, ed. (2005) Encyclopedia of Revo-
lutions of 1848 online from Ohio State U.
Dowe, Dieter, ed. Europe in 1848: Revolution and
Reform (Berghahn Books, 2000)
Evans, R.J.W., and Hartmut Pogge von Strand-
mann, eds. The Revolutions in Europe, 1848-1849:
From Reform to Reaction (2000), 10 essays by scho-
lars excerpt and text search
Pouthas, Charles. The Revolutions of 1848 in J. P.
T. Bury, ed. New Cambridge Modern History: The
zenith of European power 1830-70 (1960) pp 389-
415 online excerpts
Langer, William. The Revolutions of 1848 (Harper,
1971), standard overview
Rapport, Mike (2009), 1848: Year of Revolution
ISBN 978-0-465-01436-1 online review, a standard
survey
Robertson, Priscilla (1952), Revolutions of 1848: A
Social History (ISBN 0-691-00756-X), despite the
subtitle this is a traditional political narrative
Sperber, Jonathan. The European revolutions, 1848-
1851 (1994) online edition
Stearns, Peter N. The Revolutions of 1848 (1974).
online edition
2 5
Weyland, Kurt. The Diusion of Revolution:
'1848' in Europe and Latin America, International
Organization Vol. 63, No. 3 (Summer, 2009) pp.
391-423 in JSTOR
3.2 Frana
Duveau, Georges. 1848: The Making of a Revolu-
tion (1966)
Fasel, George. The Wrong Revolution: French Re-
publicanism in 1848, French Historical Studies Vol.
8, No. 4 (Autumn, 1974), pp. 654-677 in JSTOR
Loubre, Leo. The Emergence of the Extreme Left
in Lower Languedoc, 1848-1851: Social and Eco-
nomic Factors in Politics, American Historical Re-
view (1968), v. 73#4 1019-1051 in JSTOR
3.3 Germania i Austria
Deak, Istvan. The Lawful Revolution: Louis Kossuth
and the Hungarians, 1848-1849 (1979)
Hahs, Hans J. The 1848 Revolutions in German-
speaking Europe (2001)
Hewitson, Mark. "'The Old Forms are Breaking Up,
Our New Germany is Rebuilding Itself': Consti-
tutionalism, Nationalism and the Creation of a Ger-
man Polity during the Revolutions of 184849, En-
glish Historical Review, Oct 2010, Vol. 125 Issue
516, pp 1173-1214
Macartney, C. A. 1848 in the Habsburg Monar-
chy, European Studies Review, 1977, Vol. 7 Issue
3, pp 285-309
O'Boyle Lenore. The Democratic Left in Ger-
many, 1848, Journal of Modern History Vol. 33,
No. 4 (Dec., 1961), pp. 374-383 in JSTOR
Robertson, Priscilla. Revolutions of 1848: A Social
History (1952), pp 105-85 on Germany, pp 187-307
on Austria
Sked, Alan. The Survival of the Habsburg Empi-
re: Radetzky, the Imperial Army and the Class War,
1848 (1979)
Vick, Brian (2002): Dening Germany The 1848
Frankfurt Parliamentarians and National Identity
(Harvard University Press ISBN 978-0-674-00911-
0).
3.4 Italia
Ginsborg, Paul. Peasants and Revolutionaries in
Venice and the Veneto, 1848, Historical Journal,
Sep 1974, Vol. 17 Issue 3, pp 503-550 in JSTOR
LEGTURI EXTERNE
Ginsborg, Paul. Daniele Manin and the Venetian Re-
volution of 1848-49 (1979)
Robertson, Priscilla (1952). Revolutions of 1848: A
Social History (1952) pp 309-401
3.5 Altele
Feyziolu, Hamiyet Sezer et al. Revolutions of
1848 and the Ottoman Empire, Bulgarian Histori-
cal Review, 2009, Vol. 37 Issue 3/4, pp 196-205
3.6 Istoriograe
Dnes, Ivn Zoltn. Reinterpreting a 'Founding Fa-
ther': Kossuth Images and Their Contexts, 1848-
2009, East Central Europe, April 2010, Vol. 37
Issue 1, pp 90-117
Hamerow, Theodore S. History and the German
Revolution of 1848, American Historical Review
Vol. 60, No. 1 (Oct., 1954), pp. 27-44 in JSTOR
Jones, Peter (1981), The 1848 Revolutions (Seminar
Studies in History) (ISBN 0-582-06106-7)
Mattheisen, Donald J. History as Current Events:
Recent Works on the German Revolution of 1848,
American Historical Review, Dec 1983, Vol. 88 Is-
sue 5, pp 1219-37 in JSTOR
Rothfels, Hans. 1848 - One Hundred Years After,
Journal of Modern History, Dec 1948, Vol. 20 Issue
4, pp 291-319 in JSTOR
4 Vezi i
Revoluia de la 1848 n Italia,
Revoluia de la 1848 n Frana,
Revoluia de la 1848 n Germania,
Revoluia de la 1848 n Imperiul Austriac,
Revoluia de la 1848 n Moldova i ara Romneas-
c.
5 Legturi externe
160 de ani de la primvara popoarelor, 23 martie
2008, Prof. Dr. Ctlin Turliuc, Ziarul Lumina
Revoluia romn din Transilvania de la 1848-1849
editat de DACOROMANIA
Rolul tinerilor n revoluia de la 1848 n Transilvania
 3

1848: Revoluia intelectualilor

en Encyclopedia of Revolutions of 1848

4 6 TEXT AND IMAGE SOURCES, CONTRIBUTORS, AND LICENSES

6 Text and image sources, contributors, and licenses

6.1 Text
Revoluia de la 1848 Surs: https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revolu%C8%9Bia_de_la_1848?oldid=11056569 Contribuitori: Robbot, Robo-
tQuistnix, Mihai Andrei, Dacodava, Anclation, Remigiu, Andrei Stroe, Miehs, Strainubot, Pixi, GEO, Victor Blacus, JAnDbot, Mycomp,
Mocu, TXiKiBoT, Marius.deaconu, SenatorulX, Ommiy-Pangaeus, SieBot, RadufanBot, Nicolae Coman, New World Order, Ark25, Alex-
bot, robot, CarsracBot, Numbo3-bot, Luckas-bot, Andrebot, Xqbot, Smbotin, RibotBOT, Terraorin, D'ohBot, EmausBot, BAI-
CAN XXX, ZroBot, WikitanvirBot, ChuispastonBot, A.Catalina, Tolea93, Vagobot, Pafsanias, HiW-Bot, Pushy1601, GT, Addbot,
Dan Mihai Pitea, KasparBot, Sandub69 i Anonim: 32

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Vernet-Barricade_rue_Soufflot.jpg Licen: Public domain Contribuitori: The French revolution of 1848 Artist original: Horace Vernet
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tribuitori: Oper proprie Artist original: User:Planemad

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