TEST PREPARATORIU

LIMBA I LITERATURA ROMN

clasa a XII-a, profil real

MAREA
Izvoarele-i arunc unda rece
n priae mii s i-o nece.

Praiele s-adun ruri sute

s-i poarte graba grave i tcute.

Se strng apoi i rurile-n cete

n fluvii gnditoare i incerte.

Iar fluvii curg spre mrile n spune.

i numai Marea-i singur pe lume.

Aureliu Busuioc

Nr. Item Puncte

1. Propune cte dou sinonim contextuae pentru cuvintele: L
arunc __________________________________________________________________ 0
grave ___________________________________________________________________ 1
2
se strng _________________________________________________________________
3
2. Propune patru expresii sau locuiuni cu lexemul mare (adjectiv). L
1. _____________________________________________________________________ 0
2. _____________________________________________________________________ 1
2
3. _____________________________________________________________________
3
4. _____________________________________________________________________ 4

3. Ilustreaz, n trei enunuri, polisemia cuvntului mare (substantiv). L

1. ______________________________________________________________________ 0
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2. ______________________________________________________________________ 2
3
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4
3. ______________________________________________________________________ 5
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4. 1. Explic, n spaiul propus, semnificaia general i contextual a simbolului fluvii prin L

raportare la alt simbol din acelai text 0
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3.
5. Interpreteaz, n text coerent de 5-6 rnduri, semnificaia unei figuri de stil din text la L
alegerea ta. 0
Secvena: _________________________________________________________________ 1
2
Denumirea figurii de stil: ____________________________________________________
3
Interpretarea: ______________________________________________________________ 4
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6. Comenteaz, n spaiul propus, titlul poeziei n raport cu starea de spirit a eului liric L
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2
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3
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7. Comenteaz, in 10-12 rnduri, mesajul global al poeziei, n raport cu afirmaia lui Lucian L
Blaga: Numai n adncul mrii se pescuiesc mrgritare. 0
n acest mini-eseu, urmeaz: 1
- s formulezi mesajul global al poeziei (axare pe starea de spirit a eului liric, figuri de stil i motive); 2
- s relaionezi mesajul cu afirmaia;
- s angajezi i s dezvoli ideea din citat.
3
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 SUBIECTUL AL II-LEA (28 de puncte)
Realizeaz, n limita a 1-1,5 pagini, o caracterizare a personajului Loga, n baza fragmentului dat:
Btrnul Loga era un om de-o clasic simplicitate rneasc. Nu avea dect patru clase primare.
tiina sa de carte se reducea la desenarea grijulie a slovelor ce-i scoteau broboane pe frunte. Dar el pstra
i o cuviin, i un bun sim n consecin. Nici o condiie uman nu l-a scos vreodat din tiparul strbun
al ranului nostru. El nu-i prsea portul stesc niciodat, nici cnd, ajuns pe podiurile bogiei, i
ngduia luxul de a se duce la Karlsbad ca s bea ap de leac din mruntaiele pmntului alturi de regele
chibriturilor din Statele Unite. Loga devenise, datorit ostenelilor sale nsoite de-o rar iscusin, un fel
de dictator economic n toat Valea Sebeului. i cnd te gndeti ct de modest a nceput! ncepuse ca
simplu ziler, care urnea butenii ce se mpotmoleau printre stncile cu colurile ieite din vltorile rului.
De la munca brut, el trecu degrab la situaii de organizator. El angaj, pe socoteala i dup chibzuina
sa, la nceput civa, apoi n numr tot mai mare, lucrtorii de care cea mai important ntreprindere de
cherestea din inut avea nevoie pentru plutirea lemnului de-a lungul celor optzeci de kilometri ai rului.
Afacerea se dovedi destul de rentabil. Loga trecu la ntreprinderi de tot soiul i de mari proporii. Acum,
n toiul celui de-al Doilea Rzboi Mondial, el era mare proprietar de fabrici, mare moier i deinea
aproape toate aciunile Bncii Sebeana, care constituia cheia vieii economice din tot inutul. i nu-i
trecu omului prin minte nici o clip s-i prseasc vatra lui de btrn gospodar spre a se aeza ntr-alt
parte, mai comod, n mijlocul reelei sale de afaceri. Era legat de munte. Aa a crescut. Aa a rmas. Din
prini ciobani, el cuta s rmn i cioban ntr-un fel, cci la munte, undeva dincolo de ultimul podi,
avea turme de oi i stni n care bacii frmntau cea mai gustoas brnz de burduf din toat ara.
(Lucian Blaga)

n compoziia ta, vei ine cont de urmtoarele cerine: Scor

1) Stabilirea, prin dou argumente, a tipului uman L0123456 L0123456
reprezentat de personaj.
2) Comentarea a dou trsturi morale ale personajului L0123456 L0123456
respectiv.
3) Interpretarea adecvat a atitudinii naratorului fa de L 0 1 2 3 4 L01234
btrnul Loga.
4) Exprimarea viziunii proprii, n raport cu una dintre L0123456 L0123456
ideile ce se desprind din fragmentul subliniat.
5) Formularea unei concluzii proprii cu referire la soarta L 0 1 2 3 L0123
pe care i-o creezi tu nsui prin perseveren i munc.
6) Referina convingtoare la un personaj din alt text L0123 L0123
literar, n baza unor tangene ce in de obinuine,
convingeri, feluri de a fi ale personajelor.
(Ordinea ncadrrii parametrilor n text este la alegere, dar fiecare va ncepe din alineat.)
Pentru redactarea itemilor din subiectul I i a compoziiei de caracterizare a personajului, vei
obine, suplimentar, 24 de puncte.

Cerine fa de redactarea textului Scor

1) Organizarea corect a ideilor n scris. L012
2) Utilizarea limbii literare. L01234
3) Demonstrarea aptitudinilor de analiz i de interpretare critic. L01234

4) Respectarea normelor de ortografie. L0123456

5) Respectarea normelor de punctuaie. L0123456
6) Aezarea n pagin, ncadrarea n limitele de spaiu. L012
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 SUBIECTUL AL III-LEA (10 puncte)

Te numeti Marcel / Marcela Ioni. Locuieti n satul Creoaia, raionul Orhei, pe

Strada Independenei, 11, tel. 079563426. Poi fi gsit/ acas zilnic dup ora 17.00.
n ziua de 22 mai, n microbuzul care circul de la Chiinu la Creoaia, ai gsit un
dicionar explicativ colar, ntr-o nvelitoare de polietilen. Te-ai adresat oferului, care i-a
propus s iei dicionarul la tine, s redactezi un anun i s-l pui la staia terminus a
microbuzului.
Redacteaz textul acestui anun.
Atenie! n text, trebuie:
s utilizezi structura specific acestui tip de compunere; 4 puncte
s valorifici coninutul legendei; 5 puncte
s respeci normele de ortografie i de punctuaie. 1 punct
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