A1.

Dimensionarea ,alcatuirea si verificarea grinzilor prefabricate din beton

precomprimat cu armatura preintinsa la starea limita ultima de rezistenta.

A.1.1 Date de proiectare:

N  5 numarulde ordine
L  16.30m  0.5 N 1m  18.8m lungimea de calcul
Lt  L  2 0.4m  19.6m lungimea totala a grinzii prefabricate
inaltimea grinzii prefabricate
h gp  82.5cm  2.5 N  1cm  0.95m

b b  46cm  N  1cm  0.51m latimea bulbului grinzii prefabricate

  1.22m dinstanta dintre axele grinzilor prefabricate

Suprastructura podului va fi dimensionata si verificata la grupa 1a de incarcari.Modelul de

incarcare LM1 pe partea carosabila+pietoni pe trotuare 3kN/m^2.

Clasa de incarcare Qi qi qr 0.9

A.1.2. Determinarea infasuratorilor M si V.

A.1.2.a Actiuni permanente:

- Greutatea proprie a grinzii prefabricate:

2 kN
A gp  0.4006m  ba  25
3
m
kN
g gpk  A gp 1  ba  10.015
m

- Greutatea proprie a placii de monolitizare:

2
A pm  0.2805m
kN
g pmk  Apm 1  ba  7.013
m
 - Greutate cale
- Greutatea barierei de siguranta si a parapetului metalic se distribuie la grinzile
suprastructurii tinand cont de repartitia transversala a incarcarilor.
kN kN
nrgrinzi  5  cale  25 g p.piet  0.25
3 m
m

2 2
Acale  0.14m 5.9m  0.826m A BS  0.244m

kN
g BS  A BS 1  ba  6.1
m

p.piet  ( 0.195  0.043)  0.152

BS  ( 0.205  0.013)  0.192

A cale 1  cale 1
g cale  gp.piet p.piet  g BS BS   5.339  kN
nrgrinzi m

( μ.p.piet si η.BS sunt coeficienti de repartitie transversala pentru grinda 3 si vor fi

determinati dupa calculul repartitiei transversale )

A.1.2.b Actiuni variabile:

Sunt reprezentate de actiunile traficului,respectiv grupa 1a de incarcari
formata din modelul de incarcare LM1 pe partea carosabila si pietoni pe trotuare.

Repartitia transversala a incarcarilor mobile:

-repartitia transversala se va determina prin metoda Leonhardt;
-aceasta metoda este o varianta a metodei antretoazei elastice in care se ia in
considerare rigiditatea reala a antretoazelor de camp;
-deoarece podul nu are o antretoaza centrala,se va folosi pentru calculul
coeficientului de rigiditate al retelei de grinzi o antretoaza fictiva,reprezentata de
o parte din placa de monolitizare si placile grinzilor juxtapuse;

Coeficientul de rigiditate al retelei de grinzi:

3 Ia Iy momentul de inertie al antretoazei centrale(fictive)

z  
L   Ia
 Ic Izmomentul de inertie al grinzii curente a retelei de grinzi
 2   Ic
 4 4
Ic  0.0914m Ia  0.0313m

3
z  
L   Ia  156.64

 2   Ic

Deoarece "z" calculat nu este o valoare exacta din tabel,ordonatele η se vor determina
prin interpolare intre valorile 100 si 200 ale lui z.

3.1  0.1989 3.6  0.0875

3.2  0.2055 3.7  0.0483

3.3  0.2004 3.8  0.0166

3.4  0.1676 3.9  0.0119

3.5  0.1231 3.10  0.0346

M1100  326.7kN
 m M11  15.9kN m

M2100  577.6kN
 m M21  28.18kN m

M3100  753.6kN
 m M31  37.11kN m
M4100  854.4kN
 m
M41  42.11kN m
M5100  880 kN m
M51  44.18kN m

METSk
Determinarea valorilor momentelor incovoietoare in sectiunile 1-5.

MxTSk  Mx100  4TS 

150 100
 100

1TS  2TS   
100 3TS
 


1TS  0.202 2TS  0.149 3TS  0.115 4TS  0.053

M1TSk  M1100  3TS  4TS   192.263kN
150 100


100

1TS  2TS 
100
 
  m

M2TSk  M2100  3TS  4TS   339.918kN

150 100


100

1TS  2TS 
100
 
  m

M3TSk  M3100  3TS  4TS   443.494kN

150 100


100

1TS  2TS 
100
 
  m

M4TSk  M4100  3TS  4TS   502.814kN

150 100
 
1TS  2TS     m
 100 100 

M5TSk  M5100  3TS  4TS   517.88kN

150 100
 
1TS  2TS     m
 100 100 

Determinarea valorilor momentelor incovoietoare M EUDLk in sectiunile 1-5.

 2.5
kN
9
kN 
 2 2

MxUDL  Mx1 2UDL
m
 1UDL
m 
 kN kN 
1 1
 2 2
 m m 

1UDL  0.5298 2UDL  0.2924

  2.5
kN
9
kN 
 2 2

M1UDL  M11 2UDL
m
 1UDL
m 
 87.437kN
 m
 kN kN 
1 1
 2 2
 m m 

 2.5
kN
9
kN 
 2 2

M2UDL  M21 2UDL
m
 1UDL
m 
 154.967kN
 m
 kN kN 
1 1
 2 2
 m m 

 2.5
kN
9
kN 
 2 2

M3UDL  M31 2UDL
m
 1UDL
m 
 204.075kN
 m
 kN kN 
1 1
 2 2
 m m 

 2.5
kN
9
kN 
 2 2

M4UDL  M41 2UDL
m
 1UDL
m 
 231.571kN
 m
 kN kN 
1 1
 2 2
 m m 

 2.5
kN
9
kN 
 2 2

M5UDL  M51 2UDL
m
 1UDL
m 
 242.955kN
 m
 kN kN 
1 1
 2 2
 m m 
Determinarea valorilor momentelor incovoietoare M E.o.t.k in sectiunile 1-5.

 3
kN 
 2

Mxo.t  Mx1  1.o.t  2.o.t 
m 
 kN 
1
 2
 m 

1.o.t  0.3008 2.o.t  0

 3
kN 
 2

M1o.t  M11  1.o.t  2.o.t 
m 
 14.348kN
 m
 kN 
1
 2
 m 

 3
kN 
 2

M2o.t  M21  1.o.t  2.o.t 
m 
 25.43kN
 m
 kN 
1
 2
 m 

 3
kN 
 2

M3o.t  M31  1.o.t  2.o.t 
m 
 33.488kN
 m
 kN 
1
 2
 m 

 3
kN 
 2

M4o.t  M41  1.o.t  2.o.t 
m 
 38 kN m
 kN 
1
 2
 m 
  3
kN 
 2

M5o.t  M51  1.o.t  2.o.t 
m 
 39.868kN
 m
 kN 
1
 2
 m 

Momente incovoietoare din actiuni permanente:

- din greutatea proprie a placii de monolitizare:

-din greutatea caii:

X
 -din greutatea proprie a grinzii prefabricate:

Determinarea valorilor fortelor taietoare VETS.k pentru sectiunile 0-5.

V0100  193.6kN
V1100s  13.6kN
V1100  173.6kN
V2100s  33.6kN
V2100  153.6kN
V3100s  53.6kN
V3100  133.6kN
V4100s  73.6kN
V4100  113.6kN
V5100s  93.6kN
V5100  93.6kN

V01  9.4kN V11s  0.094kN

V11  7.614kN V21s  0.376kN
V21  6.016kN V31s  0.846kN
V31  4.606kN V41s  1.504kN
V41  3.384kN V51s  2.35kN
V51  2.35kN
 VsTSk  Vx100  3TS  4TS 
100 150

 100

 1TS  2TS  
100


V0TSk  V0100  3TS  4TS 

100 150

 
100

 1TS  2TS 
100

  113.934kN
V0sTSk  0

V1TSk  V1100  3TS  4TS 

100 150

100

 1TS  2TS 
100

  102.164kN


V1sTSk  V1100s  3TS  4TS 

100 150

 100

 1TS  2TS     8.004 kN
100


V2TSk  V2100  3TS  4TS 

100 150
  
 1TS  2TS  
  90.394kN

 100 100

V2sTSk  V2100s  3TS  4TS 

100 150
 
 1TS  2TS   
  19.774 kN
 100 100

V3TSk  V3100  3TS  4TS 

100 150

100

 1TS  2TS 
100

  78.624kN


V3sTSk  V3100s  3TS  4TS 

100 150

 100

 1TS  2TS   
  31.544 kN
100

V4TSk  V4100  3TS  4TS 

100 150

100

 1TS  2TS 
100

  66.854kN


V4sTSk  V4100s  3TS  4TS 

100 150

 100

 1TS  2TS   
  43.314 kN
100
V5TSk  V5100  3TS  4TS 
100 150

 100
 
 1TS  2TS    55.084kN
100


V5sTSk  V5100s  3TS  4TS 

100 150

 
100

 1TS  2TS     55.084 kN
100

VUDLk
Determinarea valorilor fortelor taietoare pentru sectiunile 0-5.

 2.5
kN
9
kN 
 2 2

VxUDL  Vx1 2UDL
m
 1UDL
m 
 kN kN 
1 1
 2 2
 m m 

 2.5
kN
9
kN 
 2 2

V0UDL  V01 2UDL
m
 1UDL
m 
 51.692kN

 kN kN 
1 1
 2 2
 m m 

V0sUDL  0

 2.5
kN
9
kN 
 2 2

V1UDL  V11 2UDL
m
 1UDL
m 
 41.871kN

 kN kN 
1 1
 2 2
 m m 

 2.5
kN
9
kN 
 2 2

V1sUDL  V11s 2UDL
m
 1UDL
m 
 0.517 kN
 kN kN 
1 1
 2 2
 m m 
  2.5
kN
9
kN 
 2 2

V2UDL  V21 2UDL
m
 1UDL
m 
 33.083kN

 kN kN 
1 1
 2 2
 m m 

 2.5
kN
9
kN 
 2 2
V2sUDL  V21s  2UDL
m m 
 1UDL  2.068 kN
 kN kN 
1 1
 2 2
 m m 

 2.5
kN
9
kN 
 2 2

V3UDL  V31 2UDL
m
 1UDL
m 
 25.329kN

 kN kN 
1 1
 2 2
 m m 

 2.5
kN
9
kN 
 2 2

V3sUDL  V31s 2UDL
m
 1UDL
m 
 4.652 kN
 kN kN 
1 1
 2 2
 m m 

 2.5
kN
9
kN 
 2 2

V4UDL  V41 2UDL
m
 1UDL
m 
 18.609kN

 kN kN 
1 1
 2 2
 m m 

 2.5
kN
9
kN 
 2 2

V4sUDL  V41s 2UDL
m
 1UDL
m 
 8.271 kN
 kN kN 
1 1
 2 2
 m m 
  2.5
kN
9
kN 
 2 2

V5UDL  V51 2UDL
m
 1UDL
m 
 12.923kN

 kN kN 
1 1
 2 2
 m m 

 2.5
kN
9
kN 
 2 2

V5sUDL  V51s 2UDL
m
 1UDL
m 
 12.923 kN
 kN kN 
1 1
 2 2
 m m 

VEo.t.k
Determinarea valorilor fortelor taietoare pentru sectiunile 0-5.

 3
kN 
 2

Vxo.t  Vx1  1.o.t  2.o.t 
m 
 kN 
1
 2
 m 

 3
kN 
 2

V0o.t  V01  1.o.t  2.o.t 
m 
 8.483kN

 kN 
1
 2
 m 

V0so.t  0
  3
kN 
 2

V1o.t  V11  1.o.t  2.o.t 
m 
 6.871kN

 kN 
1
 2
 m 

 3
kN 
 2

V1so.t  V11s  1.o.t  2.o.t 
m 
 0.085 kN
 kN 
1
 2
 m 

 3
kN 
 2

V2o.t  V21  1.o.t  2.o.t 
m 
 5.429kN

 kN 
1
 2
 m 

 3
kN 
 2

V2so.t  V21s  1.o.t  2.o.t 
m 
 0.339 kN
 kN 
1
 2
 m 

 3
kN 
 2

V3o.t  V31  1.o.t  2.o.t 
m 
 4.156kN

 kN 
1
 2
 m 

 3
kN 
 2

V3so.t  V31s  1.o.t  2.o.t 
m 
 0.763 kN
 kN 
1
 2
 m 
  3
kN 
 2

V4o.t  V41  1.o.t  2.o.t 
m 
 3.054kN

 kN 
1
 2
 m 

 3
kN 
 2

V4so.t  V41s  1.o.t  2.o.t 
m 
 1.357 kN
 kN 
1
 2
 m 

 3
kN 
 2

V5o.t  V51  1.o.t  2.o.t 
m 
 2.121kN

 kN 
1
 2
 m 

 3
kN 
 2

V5so.t  V51s  1.o.t  2.o.t 
m 
 2.121 kN
 kN 
1
 2
 m 
 Forte taietoare din actiuni permanente:

-din greutatea proprie a placii de monolitizare:

-din greutatea caii:

X
 -din greutatea proprie a grinzii prefabricate: