Tema 4 Fiziologia secreției salivare.

Mecanismul elaborării, proprietățile și compoziția

salivei. Reglarea secretiei salivare.

Lucru individual

1. Reprezentați mecanismele care se petrec la nivelul acinilor ducturilor la

formarea și secreția salivei.

a. Formarea salivei primare

________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________

b. Formarea salivei finale

__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

2. Compoziția salivei. Rolul componentelor.

Saliva primară
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

Saliva finală
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

3. Reprezintă schema reglării nervoase a secreției salivare

4. Fazele secreției salivare , mecanismele reflexe condiționate și necondiționate
Cefalică , orală
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Gastrică și intestinală
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
5.Efectele stimulării simpatice și parasimpatice a secreției salivare
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________

6.Mecanismele de semnalare intracelulară a secreției salivare la stimularea

colinergică și adrenergică.

7. Variații calitative și cantitative ale secreției salivare

Fiziologice
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
Patologice
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

8.Subtanțe cu rol hormonal prezente la nivelul glandelor salivare, rolul lor

__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

Semnătura profesorului ____________________________