Exploziile solare i raze cosmice

RAZELE COSMICE
Ce ar trebuii sa sti:

Razele cosmice sunt particule n micare rapid ionizante din Soare. Domeniul Pmntului magnetic le mpiedic s ajung la noi, deoarece ar fi foarte duntoare Eruptiile solare (explozii de energie de la Soare), interfera cu aceste sisteme prin satelit.

P2e

RAZELE COSMICE
Razele cosmice nu sunt cu adevrat raze, la toate, ele sunt un flux de particule de atomi de ionizat. Ele pot varia de la un proton singur la nucleul unui atom de fier, sau mai mare Ray mai frecvente cosmice este o particul alfa (3protons i 2 neutroni) Razele cosmice sunt originare din spaiu i sunt produse surse de form, cum ar fi: Soarele Alte stele Supernova i rmne lor Stele neutronice i guri negre Galaxii ndeprtate

 Particulele razelor cosmice se deplaseaz la viteze apropiate de cea a luminii i au o cantitate de energie foarte mare.
Particule razelor cosmicese deplaseaz la viteze
apropiate de cea a luminii i au o mulime de energie Razele interacioneaz cu cmpul magnetic al Pmntului, n spiral n jurul liniilor de cmp Producerea unei concentrri de razele cosmice la polii nord si sud

On certain nights these shifting patterns can be seen in the sky.

They are called Auroras

These bright lights are caused by cosmic rays streaming out from the sun and striking earths upper atmosphere Energy from these charged particles is converted into light and forms visible glows, rays, arcs, bands and veils. Usually green but can be red or purple

Cosmic rays
Cosmic rays are __________ particles from the Sun, ______ and ________. The most common type of particle is a __________ particle. They interact with the Earths __________ field. Energy from these charged particles is converted into light which can be seen in the _______ _______ and _______ ______ called Auroras. These bright lights are caused by ________ rays streaming out from the sun and striking earths upper___________.

Solar flares
A solar flare is a violent explosion above the suns surface. A large amount of energy is released

 Solar flares may last for 10 mins and will produce more energy than a MILLION hydrogen bombs. There is a peak in this type of activity ever 10-11 yrs, during which large numbers of charged particles are released at very high speeds This results in the production of a magnetic field that interacts with the earths magnetic field

 Only a small amount of energy reaches the earth from a solar flare, but it is enough to interfere with radio and microwave transmissions They can also affect electrical power distribution in the national grid

Solar flares
A solar flare is a ___________ above the suns surface. A large amount of _________ is released. A solar flare consists of charged particles from the ______ that travel at high speed and produce strong ________ fields. Solar _______ interfere with the operation of satellites by interfering with ______________ and _______________. They also can cause ____________ __________.

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